Prefix: rdf: Prefix: dc: Prefix: xsd: Prefix: xml: Prefix: rdfs: Prefix: owl: Ontology: Annotations: dc:identifier "http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/npo", dc:description "NanoParticle Ontology (NPO): An ontology for representing the knowledge underlying the description and characterization of nanoparticles.", rdfs:comment "The NPO was primarily developed by Dennis G. Thomas in collaboration with Nathan A. Baker and Rohit V. Pappu. This development was supported by the NIH through grants U54 CA119342 and U54 HG004028.", owl:versionInfo "2013-05-31 (yyyy-mm-dd)", rdfs:comment "Inferred version created with Pellet reasoner in Protege editor (v. 4.1)", dc:creator "Dennis G. Thomas" AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "dBXrefID"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property dBXrefID is used to indicate the reference ID of a class from an external CV / ontology / database."^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property dBXrefID is used to indicate the reference ID of a class from an external CV / ontology / database."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dBXrefID"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: owl:versionInfo AnnotationProperty: dc:identifier AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "preferred_name"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property preferred name is used to indicate the preferred name of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property preferred name is used to indicate the preferred name of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "preferred_name"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: rdfs:comment AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "DesignNote"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DesignNote"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "It begins with the prefix \"NPO_\" followed by a number (e.g., NPO_250). The smallest code value is NPO_100 of class Cylinder."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "code"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property code is used to indicate a unique identification code for every class in the NPO."^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "It begins with the prefix \"NPO_\" followed by a number (e.g., NPO_250). The smallest code value is NPO_100 of class Cylinder."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property code is used to indicate a unique identification code for every class in the NPO."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "code"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property definition is used to indicate the meaning or definition of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "definition"^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property definition is used to indicate the meaning or definition of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "definition"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: dc:description AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "Editor_Note"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Editor_Note"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: dc:creator AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "This property is in support of the NCI Edit Tab."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "FULL_SYN"^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "This property is in support of the NCI Edit Tab."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "FULL_SYN"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "synonym"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property synonym is used to indicate an alternate name of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property synonym is used to indicate an alternate name of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "synonym"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "symbol"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property symbol is used to enter a symbol that denotes the name of an entity."^^xsd:string Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property symbol is used to enter a symbol that denotes the name of an entity."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "symbol"^^xsd:string AnnotationProperty: rdfs:label Datatype: xsd:int Datatype: xsd:string Datatype: rdf:XMLLiteral Datatype: rdf:PlainLiteral ObjectProperty: Annotations: "is_participant_of"^^xsd:string, "A relationship between a continuant and an occurrent, which holds iff at every time an instance of the continuant is created, it participates in atleast one instance of the occurrent at the same time."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If C is a continuant class and P an occurrent class, then C participates_in P means that every instance of C participates in some instances of P. [formal definition]: C participates_in P if and only if every continuant c that instantiates C there is some occurrent p, and some time t, such that p instantiates P and c participates in p at t."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Example: catalyst participates_in catalytic reaction fluorometer participates_in measurement of fluorescence intensity"^^xsd:string, "participates in"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006)"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has abstract"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "determines property"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the property determined by a characterization."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has property"^^xsd:string, "A relation between an entity and a specifically dependent continuant."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation which indicates the name of the type of identification, as well as other attributes of an entity."^^xsd:string, "has identification type"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation between an entity and a dependent continuant."^^xsd:string, "bearer of" SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A reciprocal relation of contained_in, where given an immaterial continuant at some time, there is a material continuant contained in the immaterial continuant at the same time."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(source): OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "C contains C1; Cs are immaterial continuants, C1s are material continuants: for all C, t, , if c is an instance of C at time t, then there is some c1 such that c1 is an instance of C1 and c1 contained_in c at t."^^xsd:string, "contains"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation between two occurrents where one positively regulates the other."^^xsd:string, "positively regulates"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "stimulus causes response"^^xsd:string, "A relationship that indicates the response caused by a stimulus. (e.g., the response caused by the action of a stimulus on a nanoparticle)"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relationship to indicate tnat one atom has a single covalent bond with another atom."^^xsd:string, "has single bond with"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "is part of"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If C and C1 are continuant classes, then C part_of C1 means that every instance of C (c) at any time is part of some instances of C1 (c1) at the same time []. Note that whenever we read \"some instances\" it should be understood as reading \"one or more instances\". [formal definition]: C part_of C1 holds true if and only if every continuant c that instantiates C at some time t, there is some continuant c1 that instantiates C1 at t such that c is part of c1 at t. Examples: carboxyl group part_of carboxylic acid dendrimer generation layer part_of dendrimer hydrophobic core of lipid bilayer part_of lipid bilayer hollow core of nanocage part_of nanocage"^^xsd:string, "part of"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If P and P1 are occurrent classes, then P part_of P1 means that every instance of P is part of some instances of P1. [formal definition]: P part_of P1 holds true if and only if every occurrent p that instantiates P there is some process p1 that instantiates P1 such that p is part of p1. Examples: drug release from nanoparticle during systemic circulation part_of systemic circulation of drug-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "Transitive parthood relation in which one entity is part of another entity, and the relation is valid for use between continuants or between occurrents but not between a continuant and an occurrent."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Characteristics: Transitive ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has PubMedID"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has author"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "This relation is taken from the Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (OBI: Version 2009-11-06 Philly (aka version 1.0) Release Candidate)"^^xsd:string, "is realized by"^^xsd:string, "is realized in"^^xsd:string, "is realized as"^^xsd:string, "executed during"^^xsd:string, "A relationship between a realizable entity and an occurrent."^^xsd:string, "has realization"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: InverseOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation between a dependent continuant D and an entity E. D inheres_in E iff: given any d that instantiates D at t, there exists some e that instantiates E at t and d *inheres_in* e at t. Here *inheres_in* is the primitive instance level relation. [source: OBI]"^^xsd:string, "inheres in"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "blocks"^^xsd:string, "inhibits"^^xsd:string, "negatively regulates"^^xsd:string, "A relation between two occurrents where one negatively regulates the other."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation that indicates the endpoint measured with an assay."^^xsd:string, "has endpoint of measurement"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has relation to"^^xsd:string, "A relationship to indicate that a class is related to another class."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topObjectProperty ObjectProperty: Annotations: "is composed of"^^xsd:string, "A relation used between material continuants where one is composed of the other. In the NPO, this relation is used mostly for representing the composition of nanoparticle formulations or nanoparticles."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "C has_component_part C1, means that every instance c of C is prepared from some instances c1 of C1 and a significant material portion of c1 becomes part of the constituting material of c when c begins to exist."^^xsd:string, "has component part"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has bond with"^^xsd:string, "A relationship to indicate that one atom has a covalent bond with another atom."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has triple bond with"^^xsd:string, "A relationship to indicate that one atom has a triple covalent bond with another atom."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has publication year"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relationship between a continuant and an occurrent that has other participating continuants, which holds iff at every time t an instance of the occurrent is created, there is at least one instance of the continuant participating in it at time t1 > t, and it is formed / derived from the instances of those continuants that participate at time t."^^xsd:string, "has output participant"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has unit of measure"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the unit of a measured quantity."^^xsd:string, "has unit"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: InverseOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relationship that indicates the function inhering in an entity."^^xsd:string, "has function"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Only material continuants can fill the agent role, that if c fills the agent role at t, then c must have existed at times earlier than t, that it must exercise its agent role for an interval of time including t, and so on."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "P has_agent C; Ps are processes, Cs are material continuants. Every P involves some C as agent (the C is involved in and is causally responsible for the P)"^^xsd:string, "A relation which is between a process, a continuant and a time whenever the continuant is a participant in the process and is at the same time directly causally responsible for its occurrence."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(source): OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, "has agent"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has part"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If P and P1 are occurrent classes, then P has_part P1 means that every instance of P has part some instances of P1. [formal definition]:P has_part P1 if and only if every occurrent p that instantiates P there is some occurrent p1 that instantiates P1 such that p1 is part of p. Examples: covalent linkage has_part covalent interaction visualization of cellular uptake of nanoparticles has_part imaging of nanoparticles"^^xsd:string, "Transitive parthood relation in which one entity has itself, or another entity as a part, and the relation is valid for use only between continuants or between occurrents but not between a continuant and an occurrent."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(source): OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If C and C1 are continuant classes, then C has_part C1 means that every instance of C at any time has part some instances of C1 at the same time. [formal definition]: C has_part C1 holds true if and only if every continuant c that instantiates C at some time t, there is some continuant c1 that instantiates C1 at t such that c1 is part of c at t. Examples: fluorescein isothiocyanate has_part isothiocyanate group gold quantum dot has_part gold core-shell nanoparticle has_part core core-shell nanoparticle has_part shell"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Characteristics: Transitive ObjectProperty: Annotations: "function of"^^xsd:string, "A relationship that indicates the bearer inhering a function."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "property of"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the entity which bears a property."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has application"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the application or use of an entity."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation which indicates the value of a property that can be quanitfied."^^xsd:string, "has datum value"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "property determined from"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the type of process that determines a qualitative or quantitative measure of the property."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has participant"^^xsd:string, "A relationship between a continuant and an occurrent, which holds iff at every time an instance of the occurrent is created, it has atleast one instance of the continuant participating in it at the same time."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(source): OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Examples: nanoparticle-mediated drug delivery has_participant drug-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If P is an occurrent class and C a continuant class, then P has_participant C means that every instance of P involves some instances of C as participants. [formal definition]: P has_participant C hold true, if and only if every occurrent p that instantiates P there is some continuant c, and some time t, such that c instantiates C at t and p has participant c at t."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "unit of"^^xsd:string, "A relation that indicates the quantity associated with a unit of measure. It is an inverse relation of \"has unit of measure\"."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: InverseOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "quality of"^^xsd:string, "quality inheres in"^^xsd:string, "A relation between a quality and its bearer."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "technique used for"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the process for which the technique is used."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has title"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "regulates"^^xsd:string, "A relationship between two occurrents where one regulates the other."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation which indicates the type of process that determines the value of a parameter."^^xsd:string, "parameter determined from"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has quality"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the quality inhering in an entity. It is a general relation between any class and subclasses of Quality."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A has_component_part type of relation, which is used to infer that a particular component (molecular structure or nanostructure) becomes encapsulated - due to non-covalent interactions - in a nanoparticle by a method of encapsulation."^^xsd:string, "has encapsulated component part"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "Relation between an independent continuant and a role."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "If C is an independent continuant and C1 a role continuant class, then C has_role R1 means that every instance of C fills some instances of role C1 everytime the role is realized in a particular context."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "e.g., X (molecular entity) has_role Y (role), i.e, X fills the role of Y"^^xsd:string, "has role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006)"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "This relation is taken from the Ontology for Biomedical Investigations (OBI: Version 2009-11-06 Philly (aka version 1.0) Release Candidate)"^^xsd:string, "Relation between a continuant and an occurrent in which the continuant participates in and causes the occurrence of that occurrent."^^xsd:string, "agent in"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has journal name"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "measure of"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates a qualitative or quantitative measure (estimate) of an entity based on measurement, calculation, or counting."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "The temporal relation of derivation is more complex. Transformation, on the instance level, is just the relation of identity: each adult is identical to some child existing at some earlier time. Deri- vation on the instance-level is a relation holding between non-identicals. More precisely, it holds between distinct material continuants when one succeeds the other across a temporal divide in such a way that at least a biologically significant portion of the matter of the earlier continuant is inherited by the later. Thus we will have axioms to the effect that from c derives_from c1 we can infer that c and c1 are not identical and that there is some instant of time t such that c1 exists only prior to and c only subsequent to t. We will also be able to infer that the spatial region occupied by c as it begins to exist at t overlaps with the spatial region occupied by c1 as it ceases to exist in the same instant."^^xsd:string, "A relation between distinct material continuants when one succeeds the other across a temporal divide in such a way that at least a significant portion of the matter of the earlier continuant is inherited by the later."^^xsd:string, "derives from"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]:OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Characteristics: Transitive ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation between a material continuant and an immaterial continuant, when the material continuant at any given time is located in but shares no parts in common with the immaterial continuant at the same time."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "C contained_in C1; Cs are material continuants, C1s are immaterial continuants (holes, cavities): Every C at any given time is located in but shares no parts in common with C1 at the same time."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(source): OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99, date 07:14:2006); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, "contained in"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "This relation is used to indicate other datum values that have to be specified/recorded when a particular datum value is recorded."^^xsd:string, "value specified at"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation which indicates the reagent used in an assay."^^xsd:string, "uses reagent"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "role of"^^xsd:string, "A relationship indicating the bearer inhering a role."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation which indicates the technique used for accomplishing a purpose."^^xsd:string, "uses technique"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "uses instrument"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates that the type of instrument used in a process."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has attached component part"^^xsd:string, "A has_component_part type of relation, which is used to infer that a particular component in a nanoparticle formulation is attached or chemically conjugated to some other chemical components of the same nanoparticle formulation by a method of attachment."^^xsd:string, "has conjugated component part"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has temperature condition"^^xsd:string, "A relation that indicates the temperature at which a process is performed."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has DOI"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation that indicates the process, property, or substance analyzed in an assay."^^xsd:string, "analyzes" SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has time period"^^xsd:string, "A relation that indicates the duration for a process to occur."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has entrapped component part"^^xsd:string, "A has_component_part type of relation, which is used to infer that a particular component (molecular structure or nanostructure) is entrapped - due to non-covalent interactions - in a nanoparticle by a method of entrapment."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "has double bond with"^^xsd:string, "A relationship to indicate that one atom has a double covalent bond with another atom."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "technique is based on"^^xsd:string, "A relationship which indicates the principle based on which a technique is used."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation that indicates the process or phenomenon signified by a measured endpoint of an assay."^^xsd:string, "indicator of"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[source]: OBO Relation Ontology (release version 0.99); Barry Smith et al, Relations in biomedical ontologies, Genome Biology (2005)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "e.g.,carbon atom is_integral_part_of carbon (carbon is_a element)"^^xsd:string, "is integral part of"^^xsd:string, "A parthood relation that holds when C is part of C and C1 has part C, where C and C1 are continuant classes."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Characteristics: Transitive ObjectProperty: Annotations: "A relation between an occurrent to a realizable entity."^^xsd:string, "is realization of"^^xsd:string, "realizes"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Domain: Range: InverseOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "document attribute"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: ObjectProperty: Annotations: "denoted by"^^xsd:string, "A relation which indicates the symbol that denotes something."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: Range: ObjectProperty: owl:topObjectProperty DataProperty: dc:description Range: xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "This property is in support of the NCI Edit Tab."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "FULL_SYN"^^xsd:string Range: xsd:string DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "symbol"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property symbol is used to enter a symbol that denotes the name of an entity."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support NCI Edit tab"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Concept_Status"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "dBXrefID"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property dBXrefID is used to indicate the reference ID of a class from an external CV / ontology / database."^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Merge_Source"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "preferred_name"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property preferred name is used to indicate the preferred name of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string Range: xsd:string DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "OLD_SOURCE_ROLE"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "OLD_PARENT"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:label "synonym"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property synonym is used to indicate an alternate name of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string Range: xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "The property definition is used to indicate the meaning or definition of a class or a class-level association in the NPO."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "definition"^^xsd:string Range: xsd:string DataProperty: dc:creator Range: xsd:string DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Used to support Merge and Retire"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "OLD_ROLE"^^xsd:string SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: "atomic number"^^xsd:string, "The number of protons in an atom."^^xsd:string Characteristics: Functional Range: xsd:int SubPropertyOf: owl:topDataProperty DataProperty: Annotations: rdfs:comment "It begins with the prefix \"NPO_\" followed by a number (e.g., NPO_250). The smallest code value is NPO_100 of class Cylinder."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "code"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The property code is used to indicate a unique identification code for every class in the NPO."^^xsd:string Range: xsd:string DataProperty: owl:topDataProperty Class: Annotations: "NPO_220"^^xsd:string, "other non-metalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "other non-metal"^^xsd:string, "NPOA non-metal which is any of the following elements: carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, selenium, sulfur."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "other non-metal"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_343"^^xsd:string, "dipole-induced dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "It occurs when a non-polar molecule dissolves in a polar or a dipolar solvent under the assumption that the solute dissolves because the attractive force between the solvent and solute are stronger than the intermolecular forces, holding the non-polar solute molecules together."^^xsd:string, "NPOA dipole-dipole interaction between a polar molecule and a non-polar molecule due to attraction between permanent dipole on the polar molecule and temporary dipole on the non-polar molecule; the temporary dipole on the non-polar molecule is induced by the permanent dipole on the polar molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dipole-induced dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "dipole-induced dipole interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cell counting technique"^^xsd:string, "cell counting techniquePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1762"^^xsd:string, "A technique which is used for counting cells.100614NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "cell counting technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_719"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "liposome"^^xsd:string, "liposome vesicle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA supramolecular structure which is a closed vesicle that forms on hydration of dry phospholipids above its transition temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "liposomePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "liposome"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Group 5 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 5 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_196"^^xsd:string, "vanadium group element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 5 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 5 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA process of capturing, storing, manipulating, and displaying of images."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imaging"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1516"^^xsd:string, "imaging"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_633"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug based on target"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anticancer drug based on target"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[classification source]: E. Espinosa, P. Zamora, J. Feliu and M. G. Baron, Classification of anticancer drugs-a new system based on therapeutic targets, Cancer Treatment Reviews, 29: 515-523 (2003)."^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug based on targetPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAnticancer drug, which is the role of a molecular entity, realized from the kind of biological target where the molecular entity is primarily intended or directed to act."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1885"^^xsd:string, "surface modified nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface modified nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "A nanoparticle which has a surface that is chemically modified by the attachment of a small molecule or by the replacement of a surface functional group with a different type of functional group.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "surface modified nanoparticlePTNCI"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "secondary amine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_805"^^xsd:string, "NPOA secondary amine is an amine which is formally derived from ammonia by replacing two hydrogen atoms by hydrocarbyl groups, and it is characterized by the presence of a secondary amine group. It has the structure R-NH-R', where R,R' denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "secondary amine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:32863"^^xsd:string, "secondary aminePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to external stimulus"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle response to external stimulus"^^xsd:string, "NPO_146"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to stimulus, which occurs in response to the external stimulus acting on the nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle response to external stimulusPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inhibition of protein tyrosine kinase activity"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of protein tyrosine kinase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of protein tyrosine kinase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1661"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of protein tyrosine kinase activity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA monoatomic trication of gadolinium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gadolinium (3+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:49618"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium (3+) ion"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium (3+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1068"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , , Class: Annotations: "carboxylic ester linkage between organo hydroxy compound and acid anhydride"^^xsd:string, "NPO_466"^^xsd:string, "carboxylic ester linkage between organo hydroxy compound and acid anhydridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carboxylic ester linkage between organo hydroxy compound and acid anhydride"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carboxylic ester linkage which is formed between an organo hydroxy compound and an acid anhydride, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "alphanumeric numberPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A number which is denoted by alphanumerals.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alphanumeric number"^^xsd:string, "alphanumeric number"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1791"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "ribonucleic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1003"^^xsd:string, "RNA"^^xsd:string, "ribonucleic acid"^^xsd:string, "ribonucleic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nucleic acid which is a derivative of DNA having ribose in place of deoxyribose, and uracil in place of thymine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33697"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "photoluminescencePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOLuminescence arising from photoexcitation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1400"^^xsd:string, "photoluminescence"^^xsd:string, "REX:0000038"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "photoluminescence"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CT"^^xsd:string, "computed tomography"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1480"^^xsd:string, "NPOA medical tomographic technique which uses computer to construct a three-dimensional image of the internal structures of an object from a large series of two-dimensional cross-sectional X-ray images of the object, taken around a single axis of rotation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "computed tomography"^^xsd:string, "computed tomographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C17204"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "neon atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "neon atom"^^xsd:string, "neon atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 10."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_246"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "10"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1708"^^xsd:string, "A cytotoxicity assay which is performed to study the cytoxic effects of nanoparticle formulation or other substance on cell viability.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "cell viability assay"^^xsd:string, "cell viability assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cell viability assay"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1844"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in a solution by virtue of it having the same solute concentration as another solution.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "isotonic"^^xsd:string, "isotonicPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isotonic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "mol %"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1327"^^xsd:string, "mole percentagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA percentage unit of molar concentration which is equal to 100 times the mole fraction (number of moles of solute in proportion to the total number of moles in a solution."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "mole percentage"^^xsd:string, "mole percentage"^^xsd:string, "% mol"^^xsd:string, "percent of total moles"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, "blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, "blood coagulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1988"^^xsd:string, "For definition, please refer to the Gene Ontology (v. 1.1.2341).130522NPOGO (v. 1.1.2341)Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "hollow core of nanocagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_612"^^xsd:string, "hollow core of nanocage"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe hollow core region of a nanocage."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hollow core of nanocage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "microvolt"^^xsd:string, "microvoltPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "µV"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000249"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electric potential difference unit which is equal to one millionth of a volt or 10^[-6] V."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1299"^^xsd:string, "microvolt"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "arylthioether linkage between thiol and fluorobenzene derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "arylthioether linkage between thiol and fluorobenzene derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPO_175"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "arylthioether linkage between thiol and fluorobenzene derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn arylthioether linkage which is formed between a thiol and a fluorobenzene derivative, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1680"^^xsd:string, "parameter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "parameter"^^xsd:string, "A generically dependent continuant [snap:GenericallyDependentContinuant] which is 1) a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied to yield a family of similar curves; or 2) any factor that defines a system and determines (or limits) its performance; or 3) a quantity (such as mean or variance) that characterizes a statistical population and that can be estimated by calculations from sample data.100414NPOWordNetDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "parameterPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1658"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of DNA topoisomerase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_168"^^xsd:string, "etoposide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound or molecule, which has a functional parent, podophyllotoxin; which has substructure that classifies it as a beta-D-glucoside."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "etoposide"^^xsd:string, "etoposidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "(5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-8-oxo-5,5a,6,8,8a,9-hexahydrofuro[3',4':6,7]naphtho[2,3-d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl 4,6-O-[(1R)-ethylidene]-?-D-glucopyranoside"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:4911"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some ( and ( some )), , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "anionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn ion which is negatively charged."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "anion"^^xsd:string, "anion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22563"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1030"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1138"^^xsd:string, "nickel molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of nickel."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nickel molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "nickel molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33748"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "lactic acid"^^xsd:string, "2-hydroxypropanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:28358"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound which has the formula CH3CH(OH)C(OH)=O."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lactic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1557"^^xsd:string, "lactic acid"^^xsd:string, "alpha-hydroxypropanoic acid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1647"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of biological process"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "negative regulation of biological process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0048519"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of biological processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C45302"^^xsd:string, "NPO_915"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "powder"^^xsd:string, "powder"^^xsd:string, "NPOA solid which corresponds to tiny loose particles, produced by pulverization."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "powderPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 42."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molybdenumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molybdenum"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molybdenum"^^xsd:string, "NPO_880"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "The spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance. [source: NCI, WordNet]"^^xsd:string, "shapePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "shape"^^xsd:string, "NPOQuality which exactly or approximately describes the external form or outline of something as distinct from its substance."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_274"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "shape"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle which is loaded with gadolinium ions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gadolinium-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1569"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gadolinium-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Premerged_Concepts"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Premerged_Concepts"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "This is in support of NCI Edit tab Merge and PreMerge function"^^xsd:string, "NHC50000"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: owl:Thing Class: Annotations: "photosensitivityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA disposition inhering to the bearer by virtue of its sensitivity to the action of radiant energy."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1347"^^xsd:string, "photosensitivity"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000927"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "photosensitivity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "polyatomic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1020"^^xsd:string, "polyatomicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quality inhering in a molecular entity because it consists of more than one atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polyatomic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA cation which consists of more than one atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1040"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polyatomic cation"^^xsd:string, "polyatomic cation"^^xsd:string, "polyatomic cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33702"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "inhibition of folic acid metabolismPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of folate metabolism"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1633"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of folic acid metabolism"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C40643"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn inhibition which involves interference with, or restraint of, the activities of enzymatic biotransforming chemical modifications of folic acid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "folic acid metabolism inhibition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of folic acid metabolism"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tellurium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_813"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 52."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tellurium atom"^^xsd:string, "tellurium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "52"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 11."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_907"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sodium"^^xsd:string, "sodium"^^xsd:string, "sodiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "UO:0000024"^^xsd:string, "ng"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a gram or 10^[-9] g."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1183"^^xsd:string, "nanogram"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanogram"^^xsd:string, "nanogramPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "optical microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1439"^^xsd:string, "NPOA microscope which uses visible light and a system of lenses to magnify images of small objects.[source: http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "light microscope"^^xsd:string, "optical microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C28265"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "optical microscope"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPODrug that is directed against a tumor cell to modify the expression of specific genes."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_437"^^xsd:string, "Anticancer drug that modifies expression of specific genes"^^xsd:string, "Anticancer drug that modifies expression of specific genesPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "anticancer drug that modifies expression of specific genes"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_352"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25357"^^xsd:string, "mitomycin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mitomycin"^^xsd:string, "mitomycinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quinone which is an aziridine-containing compound isolated from Streptomyces lavendulae."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some ( and ( some )), some , , some ( and ( some )), some , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:25017"^^xsd:string, "NPO_285"^^xsd:string, "leucine"^^xsd:string, "Leu"^^xsd:string, "leucinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-CH(CH3)-CH3)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "2-amino-4-methylpentanoic acid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "leucine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "surface modification of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "A process which is performed to modify the surface of a nanoparticle using surface modifying agents.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "surface modification of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "surface modification of nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1642"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn ionizable property inhering in a chemical substance by virtue of having the ability to be ionized and gain a positive charge."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ionizable to gain positive charge"^^xsd:string, "ionizable to gain positive charge"^^xsd:string, "NPO_566"^^xsd:string, "ionizable to gain positive chargePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 48."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_761"^^xsd:string, "cadmium atom"^^xsd:string, "cadmium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cadmium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , some , value "48"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "superparamagnetic"^^xsd:string, "superparamagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_859"^^xsd:string, "superparamagneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOMagnetic property -similar to paramagnetism - which is exhibited in materials when the temperature of the material is below the Curie temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "homoatomic molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1025"^^xsd:string, "A polyatomic entity which consists of a single element.111020NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "homoatomic molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "homoatomic molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element of Group 1 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 1 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_162"^^xsd:string, "Group 1 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 1 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "volt-second"^^xsd:string, "Wb"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of magnetic flux which is equal to the amount of flux that when linked with a single turn of wire for an interval of one second will induce an electromotive force of one volt."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1160"^^xsd:string, "weber"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000226"^^xsd:string, "weberPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "V s"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "weber"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "biocompatiblePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA realizable entity that inheres in a material entity and indicates that the bearer has the ability to be harmless to biological systems."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "biocompatible"^^xsd:string, "NPO_938"^^xsd:string, "biocompatible"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cation"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ion which is positively charged."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:36916"^^xsd:string, "cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1029"^^xsd:string, "cation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "nanobud"^^xsd:string, "nanobudPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A nanostructured material which is formed by the combination of single-walled carbon nanotubes and fullerenes wherein the fullerenes are covalently bonded to the outer surface of the nanotubes.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanobud"^^xsd:string, "NPO_711"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: Nasibulin, A. G., Peter. V. Pikhitsa, Hua. Jiang, David. P. Brown, A. V. Krasheninnikov, Anton S. Anisimov, Paula Queipo, Anna Moisala, David Gonzalez, Gunther Lientschnig, Abdou Hassanien, Sergey D. Shandakov, Giulio Lolli, Daniel E. Resasco, Mansoo Choi, David Tománek, and Esko I. Kauppinen \"A Novel Hybrid Carbon Nanomaterial\". Nature Nanotechnology 2(3), 156-161 (2007)."^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "titanium dioxide"^^xsd:string, "titanium(IV) oxide"^^xsd:string, "titanium dioxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1485"^^xsd:string, "titanium oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn oxide of titanium consisting of two oxygen atoms bonded to one titanium atom via double bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "TiO2"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "titanium dioxide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: "upregulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "GO:0045893"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1651"^^xsd:string, "activation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "stimulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "up-regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of DNA-dependent transcription."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "up regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of DNA-dependent transcriptionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "positive regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:49955"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic hexacation of tungsten."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tungsten (6+) ion"^^xsd:string, "tungsten (6+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tungsten (6+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1075"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1442"^^xsd:string, "NPOA microscope which forms images of surfaces using a physical probe that scans the specimen and records the probe-surface interaction as a function of position."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scanning probe microsope"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C78803"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scanning probe microsope"^^xsd:string, "scanning probe microsopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "SPM"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ferrimagneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ferrimagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_331"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ferrimagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPOMagnetic property exhibited by materials in presence of an external magnetic field and in these materials the magnetic moment of the atoms on different sublattices are opposed, and the opposing magnetic moments are unequal, and therefore, a spontaneous magnetization remains. This property exists below the Curie temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "organofluorine compound"^^xsd:string, "organofluorine compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn organofluorine compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-fluorine bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "organofluorine compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37143"^^xsd:string, "NPO_698"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cadmiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_976"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 48."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cadmium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cadmium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "massPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0000125"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mass"^^xsd:string, "mass"^^xsd:string, "A quality that inheres in a bearer in proportion to the amount of matter it contains. It is the property of a substance that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field.100428NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1169"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "antiferromagnetic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(definition source): http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/antiferromagnetic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antiferromagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPOMagnetic property exhibited in materials where the magnetic moments of adjacent atoms align in opposite directions, and this quality exists only below the Neel temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_262"^^xsd:string, "antiferromagneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "valine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2(CH3)-CH3)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_964"^^xsd:string, "2-amino-3-methylbutanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27266"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "valine"^^xsd:string, "valinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Val"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "Sound energy which is carried by waves (ultrasound waves) that travel at frequencies above the human audible range (above 20 kHz).100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "ultrasonic sound"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultrasound energy"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1759"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound energy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carboxylate"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carboxylate is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a carboxylate group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-[O-], where 'R' denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxylatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_110"^^xsd:string, "carboxylate"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1359"^^xsd:string, "molecular weight characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molecular weight characterization"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molecular weight characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of physical characterization, which is performed to determine the molecular weight of a molecular entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1074"^^xsd:string, "molybdenum (6+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic hexacation of molybdenum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:49446"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molybdenum (6+) ion"^^xsd:string, "molybdenum (6+) ion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1931"^^xsd:string, "atomic layer depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "atomic layer deposition technique"^^xsd:string, "A chemical vapor deposition technique in which gaseous precursors chemically react with a surface in a sequential manner.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "atomic layer deposition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "atomic layer deposition"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbon molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of carbon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbon molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1113"^^xsd:string, "carbon molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_300"^^xsd:string, "potassium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 19."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "potassium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "potassium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "19"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "magnetic nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which has magnetic property."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1370"^^xsd:string, "magnetic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ellipsoidal shape"^^xsd:string, "ellipsoidal shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_156"^^xsd:string, "ellipsoidal"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ellipsoidal shape"^^xsd:string, "A shape formed by the surface of a 3-dimensional object, having elliptical or circular plane sections.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1816"^^xsd:string, "percent cell viabilityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "percent cell viability"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of cell viability which is measured or calculated in percentage units.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "percent cell viability"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "carboxamidine group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amidine group which has the structure -C(=N-)-NH2. It is characteristic of a carboxamidine compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxamidine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_391"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carboxamidine group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "bromo group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bromo group"^^xsd:string, "bromo groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_339"^^xsd:string, "NPOA halo group in which the halogen atom is a bromine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "logarithmic scale"^^xsd:string, "An interval scale of measurement, which provides log transformed values of a measured variable.101206NCIDennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "logarithmic scale"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1906"^^xsd:string, "logarithmic scalePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A quality which indicates the presence of a hole or empty space within a material entity.100624NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "hollow"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1810"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hollow"^^xsd:string, "hollowPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "grams per liter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1271"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gram per liter"^^xsd:string, "gram per literPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in grams divided by the volume in liters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gram per liter"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000175"^^xsd:string, "g/L"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit of electric charge where one ampere-hour is equal to 3600 coulombs."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ampere hour"^^xsd:string, "amp hour"^^xsd:string, "ampere hour"^^xsd:string, "Ah"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1304"^^xsd:string, "ampere hourPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "mechanical wave"^^xsd:string, "A wave which requires a medium (e.g., air, water, solid) to travel for transmitting energy from one location to another, with no net displacement of the particles in the medium.100608NPOhttp://library.thinkquest.org/10796/ch8/ch8.htm (June 3, 2010); http://www.visionlearning.com (June 8, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1715"^^xsd:string, "mechanical wave"^^xsd:string, "mechanical wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1264"^^xsd:string, "mass density unit"^^xsd:string, "NPOA density unit which is a standard measure of the mass of a substance in a given volume."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000052"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mass density unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of mass density"^^xsd:string, "mass density unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "halogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24471"^^xsd:string, "halogen molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "halogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a halogen (Group-17) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1084"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "metallic corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An inorganic core which is composed of one or more metals.100817NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "metallic core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1863"^^xsd:string, "metal core"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metallic core"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "iodine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 53."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iodine"^^xsd:string, "iodinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_169"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_714"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "periodic table element"^^xsd:string, "periodic table element"^^xsd:string, "periodic table elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element of the periodic table of elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_398"^^xsd:string, "double-walled nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanotube which consists of two layers or sheets of hexagonal arrays of an element or molecule, rolled into two concentric seamless cylinders with a diameter close to 1 nanometer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "double-walled nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "double-walled nanotube"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "fiat material part"^^xsd:string, "fiat material part"^^xsd:string, "fiat material partPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1597"^^xsd:string, "NPOA material entity [npo:MaterialEntity] that is part of a material entity but is not demarcated by any physical discontinuities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_443"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "krypton atom"^^xsd:string, "krypton atom"^^xsd:string, "krypton atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 36."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "36"^^xsd:int, some , only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "hydrogel nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrogel nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1378"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which exists while dispersed in a hydrogel."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrogel nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "monoatomic trication"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27153"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic trication"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic tricationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic polycation which has ionic charge 3+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1064"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1869"^^xsd:string, "organic shell"^^xsd:string, "organic shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A shell which is made of organic material.101007NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic shell"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "countPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "count"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1320"^^xsd:string, "NPOA dimensionless unit which denotes a simple count of things."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "count"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000189"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "decibel"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000259"^^xsd:string, "decibelPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1354"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is an indicator of sound power per unit area."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dB"^^xsd:string, "decibel"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom of fluorine or chlorine or bromine or iodine or astatine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "halogen atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "halogen atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_646"^^xsd:string, "halogen atom"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIA sound wave which has frequencies above 20 kHz (upper limit of the human audible frequency range).100603Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "ultrasonic wave"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultrasound wave"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1730"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1584"^^xsd:string, "tumor cellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOCell of, or derived from, a tumor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "material boundary"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "material boundary"^^xsd:string, "material surface"^^xsd:string, "surface"^^xsd:string, "material boundaryPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn independent continuant which describes a 2-dimensional, inner/outer surface of a material entity. The material boundary separates a material entity in its identity from other surrounding material entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_214"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "state of emulsionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1508"^^xsd:string, "state of emulsion"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of an emulsion."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "state of emulsion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "aryl halide"^^xsd:string, "aryl halidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn organic compound in which a halogen atom is bonded to a carbon atom that is part of an aromatic ring. It is characterized by the presence of aryl halide groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aryl halide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_898"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanoprobePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanodevice which has the end-directed activity/function to serve as a probing tool of nanometer-size, and combined with a nanosensor, is useful for subcellular detection of activity or phenomenon (e.g. biological phenomenon or process)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_684"^^xsd:string, "nanoprobe"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoprobe"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C62372"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_652"^^xsd:string, "thoriumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thorium"^^xsd:string, "thorium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 90."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 66."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dysprosium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dysprosium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_538"^^xsd:string, "dysprosium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , value "66"^^xsd:int, only , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "A temporal interval which is the time during which a process continues to occur.130524NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1406"^^xsd:string, "procedure"^^xsd:string, "method"^^xsd:string, "procedurePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "procedure"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_454"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic heterocyclic compound, which has two rings."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "organic heterobicyclic compound"^^xsd:string, "organic heterobicyclic compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:27171"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic heterobicyclic compound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hydrogen"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrogen"^^xsd:string, "hydrogenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_520"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 1."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1986"^^xsd:string, "integer"^^xsd:string, "integerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "integer datatype130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "integer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "scanning electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, "scanning electron microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scanning electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, "SEM technique"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electron microscopy technique based on the use of scanning electron microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1429"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_849"^^xsd:string, "Period 7 Element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Period 7 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element in the seventh row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 7 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "specific individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1688"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "specific individual quality"^^xsd:string, "An individual quallity which inheres in a single bearer AND specific to the type of bearer.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "specific individual quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "therapeutic agent"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which has the intended function to furnish pharmacological activity or other direct effect in the cure, mitigation, treatment or prevention of cancer.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug"^^xsd:string, "NPO_312"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anticancer drug"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drugPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "anticancer drug"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1909"^^xsd:string, "chemotherapeutic agent"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1965"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "PEGylation"^^xsd:string, "PEGylation"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PEGylationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polyatomic ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1033"^^xsd:string, "polyatomic ion"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ion which consists of more than one atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:36358"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polyatomic ion"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_946"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 91."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "protactinium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "protactinium atom"^^xsd:string, "protactinium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , , value "91"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "buckyball"^^xsd:string, "buckyball"^^xsd:string, "buckyballPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOBuckyball (C60) or Buckministerfullerene, is a type of fullerene which comprises of 60 carbon atoms arranged in interlocking hexagons and pentagons, like the patches on a soccer ball. Its geometry is roughly spherical and it has a hollow interior."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_730"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA polypeptide, which is part of some protein molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polypeptide chain"^^xsd:string, "NPO_585"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polypeptide chain"^^xsd:string, "polypeptide chainPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "Cu2O"^^xsd:string, "copper (I) oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn oxide of copper having the chemical formula Cu2O."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1546"^^xsd:string, "cuprous oxide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "copper (I) oxide"^^xsd:string, "copper (I) oxide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0008152"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1004"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways, including anabolism and catabolism, by which living organisms transform chemical substances. Metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation. [source: GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198547684]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metabolism"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_488"^^xsd:string, "darmstadtiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "darmstadtium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 110."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "darmstadtium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA quality that inheres in a molecular entity which does not contain carbon as a principal element (some exceptions exist, e.g., carbon dioxide)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C66829"^^xsd:string, "NPO_669"^^xsd:string, "inorganic"^^xsd:string, "inorganicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "inorganic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1558"^^xsd:string, "glycolic acid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "glycolic acid"^^xsd:string, "glycolic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:17497"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound which has the formula (OH)CH2-C(OH)=O."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , , , Class: Annotations: "infrared light"^^xsd:string, "infrared light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1751"^^xsd:string, "Light energy which is associated with the motion of infrared waves.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1190"^^xsd:string, "molar concentration"^^xsd:string, "molarity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molarity"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe number of moles of a solute dissolved in a liter of solution."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molarityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1997"^^xsd:string, "an instrument which is used to measure the time required for a sample of fluid (blood) to coagulate.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "coagulometer"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "coagulometer"^^xsd:string, "coagulometerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "linkage between primary amine and isothiocyanate"^^xsd:string, "NPO_372"^^xsd:string, "linkage between primary amine and isothiocyanatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn isothiourea linkage which is formed between a primary amine and an isothiocyanate, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups.."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "linkage between primary amine and isothiocyanate"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "microwave"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths between 30 cm and 1 mm, frequencies between 1 GHz and 300 GHz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz), and energies between 4.1 ueV and 1.24 meV. A microwave has a wavelength longer than that of an infrared wave, but shorter than that of a radiowave.100603NPOhttp://physics.info/em-spectrum (June 3, 2010), wikipedia (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1724"^^xsd:string, "microwave"^^xsd:string, "microwavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the amount of space occupied by any substance, whether solid, liquid, or gas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1253"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000095"^^xsd:string, "volume unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "volume unit"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "volume unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of volume"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "A generically dependent continuant which can be represented using different types of numerals, and which is used for counting, measuring or computing a quantity, or for identification.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1780"^^xsd:string, "number"^^xsd:string, "numberPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "number"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of arsenic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1094"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22632"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "arsenic molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "arsenic molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "arsenic molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1052"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic cation of a metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metal cation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metal cation"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25213"^^xsd:string, "metal cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "frequency unit"^^xsd:string, "frequency unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000105"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the number of repetitive actions in a particular time."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "frequency unit"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1331"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "caesium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 55."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "caesium atom"^^xsd:string, "caesium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_209"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "55"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "organic functional class"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic functional class"^^xsd:string, "NPO_202"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound or molecule which is characterized by the presence of a functional group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "organic functional classPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33244"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecule component in dendrimer which forms the core of a dendrimer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dendrimer core moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_803"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dendrimer core molecule"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer core molecule"^^xsd:string, "core initiator group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , only Class: Annotations: "NPO_1833"^^xsd:string, "solute role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solute role"^^xsd:string, "solute rolePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A role inhering in a certain amount of a compound, which is realized when it is dissolved in a solvent.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1956"^^xsd:string, "drying"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dryingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drying"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "surface composition"^^xsd:string, "surface compositionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1811"^^xsd:string, "Composition which refers to the types and amounts of chemical components on the surface of a material entity.100624NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface composition"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_445"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Example: compound x is related to organic compound through the relation \"presence of carbon\"; here, the quality that inheres in compound x is organic)"^^xsd:string, "snap:Quality"^^xsd:string, "qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA specifically dependent continuant [snap:SpecificallyDependentContinuant] that is exhibited if it inheres in an entity or entities at all (a categorical property)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Examples: the color of a tomato, the ambient temperature of air, the circumference of a waist, the shape of a nose, the mass of a piece of gold, the weight of a chimpanzee"^^xsd:string, "quality"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "antimitotic agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C273"^^xsd:string, "NPOAntineoplastic agent that kills cancer cells by interfering with mitosis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "MESH: D050256"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antimitotic agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_136"^^xsd:string, "antimitotic agent"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "percent weight per weight"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C48528"^^xsd:string, "percent mass per massPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "% w/w"^^xsd:string, "percent weight/weight"^^xsd:string, "NPOA percentage unit of concentration which denotes the mass of a substance in a mixture as a percentage of the mass of the entire mixture."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1324"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000163"^^xsd:string, "w/w %"^^xsd:string, "weight-weight percentage"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "percent mass per mass"^^xsd:string, "percent mass per mass"^^xsd:string, "mass percentage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "estrogen receptor bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0030331"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "estrogen receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "estrogen receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with an estrogen receptor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_575"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_324"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "manganese"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 25."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "manganesePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "manganese"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "iron atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_690"^^xsd:string, "iron atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 26."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iron atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , , some , value "26"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1433"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scanning probe microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C20346"^^xsd:string, "scanning probe microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPOA microscopy technique based on the use of scanning probe microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scanning probe microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carbohydrazide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:35363"^^xsd:string, "NPO_629"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carbohydrazide is a hyrazide derived from a carboxylic acid, and therefore has the structure R\"\"-(C=O)-N(-R)-N(-R')-R\", where R\"\" denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbohydrazidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbohydrazide"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1747"^^xsd:string, "Energy which is stored in an object, and that can be converted into some form of kinetic energy.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "potential energy"^^xsd:string, "potential energy"^^xsd:string, "potential energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "stored energy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "protactinium"^^xsd:string, "protactiniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_253"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 91."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "protactinium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA chromatography technique in which the mobile phase is a gas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gas chromatography"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000098"^^xsd:string, "gas chromatographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1460"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gas chromatography"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA bioassay conducted inside the body of a living organism."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "in vivo assay"^^xsd:string, "in vivo assayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "in vivo assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1410"^^xsd:string, "in vivo bioassay"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "palladium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "palladium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "palladium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_722"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 46."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "46"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "epoxide compound"^^xsd:string, "epoxide derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn epoxide compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an epoxide group. It has the structure R-C1H-CH2-O1, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_956"^^xsd:string, "epoxide compound"^^xsd:string, "epoxide compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:48077"^^xsd:string, "acryloyl group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acryloyl group"^^xsd:string, "acryloyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)-CH=CH2, and the group is characteristic of acryloyl compounds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_215"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA covalent linkage where a disulfide group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_987"^^xsd:string, "disulfide linkage"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "disulfide linkage"^^xsd:string, "disulfide linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Group 16 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 16 Element"^^xsd:string, "chalogen"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 16 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_105"^^xsd:string, "Group 16 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_113"^^xsd:string, "acyl chloride groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn acyl halide group in which the halogen atom is a chlorine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acyl chloride group"^^xsd:string, "acyl chloride group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_228"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "CdSe"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn inorganic compound or molecule which is composed of cadmium and selenium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cadmium selenide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cadmium selenide"^^xsd:string, "cadmium selenidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "aryl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_826"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aryl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33338"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrocarbyl group which is derived from an arene by removal of a hydrogen atom from a ring carbon atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aryl group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "processual_contextPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1669"^^xsd:string, "span:ProcessualContext"^^xsd:string, dc:description "Examples: The processual context for a given manipulation occurring as part of an experiment is made of processual entities which occur in parallel, are not necessarily all parts of the experiment themselves and may involve continuant [snap:Continuant] entities which are in the spatial vicinity of the participants in the experiment. An instance of a processual context [span:ProcessualContext] is a mixture of processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] which stand as surrounding environments for other processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] entities. The class processual context [span:ProcessualContext] is the analogous among occurrent [span:Occurrent] entities to the class site [snap:Site] among continuant [snap:Continuant] entities."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "processual_context"^^xsd:string, "An occurrent [span:Occurrent] consisting of a characteristic spatial shape inhering in some arrangement of other occurrent [span:Occurrent] entities. Processual context [span:ProcessualContext] entities are characteristically entities at or in which other occurrent [span:Occurrent] entities can be located or occur.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "processual_context"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , , Class: Annotations: "function"^^xsd:string, "snap:Function"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "A realizable entity, which is a necessary function of the bearer, and it is realized as an end-directed activity (a process in which the bearer is a participant)."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: (1) BFO.owl 1.1; (2) Robert Arp and Barry Smith \"Function, Role and Disposition in Basic Formal Ontology\" NATURE PROCEEDINGS, 2008."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "a function \"f\" is a realizable dependent continuant; it has a bearer which is an independent continuant; instances of Function F have realizations; each realization is a) a process in which the bearer is participant; b) that It occurs in virtue of the bearer's physical make-up or structure. c) and this physical make-up is something which the bearer possesses because of how it came into being."^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity [snap:RealizableEntity] the manifestation of which is an essentially end-directed activity of a continuant [snap:Continuant] entity in virtue of that continuant [snap:Continuant] entity being a specific kind of entity in the kind or kinds of contexts that it is made for."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_316"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "function"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "thermal chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "TCVD"^^xsd:string, "A chemical vapor deposition in which the substrate is heated.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "thermal CVD"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1934"^^xsd:string, "thermal chemical vapor depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rapid thermal CVD"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thermal chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of tellurium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tellurium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "tellurium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tellurium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33305"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1102"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pterin"^^xsd:string, "NPOA pterin compound which is wholly composed of a pteridine ring system, in which the pyrimidine ring has a carbonyl oxygen and an amino group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pterinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:26374"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pterin"^^xsd:string, "NPO_550"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "thrombin time"^^xsd:string, "To be defined.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thrombin time"^^xsd:string, "TT"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1996"^^xsd:string, "thrombin timePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "dendrimer generationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1913"^^xsd:string, "generation number"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dendrimer generation"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer generation"^^xsd:string, "The generation number of a dendrimer.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "block element"^^xsd:string, "block elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "block element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of the periodic table for which, in the atomic ground state, the highest-energy electrons occupy some orbital."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_555"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_329"^^xsd:string, "2-amino-3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)propanoic acid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "histidine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27570"^^xsd:string, "histidine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2c1c[nH]cn1)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "histidinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "His"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "NPO_1239"^^xsd:string, "molar volume"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molar volume"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001680"^^xsd:string, "molar volumePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A quality of the amount of 3-dimensional space a homogeneous substance containing 6.02 x 1023 atoms or molecules occupies.100428NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "microtubule/chromatin interaction"^^xsd:string, "DNA bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAny molecular function by which a gene product interacts selectively with DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1621"^^xsd:string, "plasmid binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0003677"^^xsd:string, "DNA binding"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA binding"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acoustic-sensitive"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acoustic-sensitive"^^xsd:string, "NPO_627"^^xsd:string, "NPOA disposition, inhering in any material entity, whose structure or function can be altered by sound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acoustic-sensitivePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_707"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "A primary particle which has an average size in the nanoscale range; which has an identifiable and definite chemical composition, property or function that uniquely define the nanoparticle's type as known; and, which may or may not exhibit a size-intensive property.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Definition is partly based on ASTM E 2456-06 (Terminology for Nanotechnology)."^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some ( or or ), some , some , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "astatine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of astatine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "astatine molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "astatine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37138"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1093"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1015"^^xsd:string, "transcriptionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0006350"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe synthesis of either RNA on a template of DNA or DNA on a template of RNA. [source: ISBN:0198506732]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "transcription"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "transcription"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: "NPO_1554"^^xsd:string, "gelatin"^^xsd:string, "gelatinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gelatin"^^xsd:string, "NPOA colorless water-soluble glutinous protein obtained from animal tissues such as bone and skin. (source: Word Net)"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "amidine group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_725"^^xsd:string, "amidine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -E(=N-)-NH2, where E could denote carbon (C) or (Sulfur). The group is characteristic of an amidine compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "amidine group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn immunoglobulin isotype which is associated with antibody-mediated mucosal immunity. It is secreted as dimers into the mucosa and is the most effective isotype at fixing complement by the alternative pathway, even though it lacks the ability to fix complement by the classical pathway. There are two subtypes in the human - IgA1 and IgA2. [Source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C565"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin APTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin A"^^xsd:string, "IgA"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1389"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin A"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "topoisomerase-I inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOTopoisomerase inhibitor which inhibits the action of topoisomerase I."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "topoisomerase-I inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "topoisomerase-I inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_864"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "gram per cubic centimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gram per cubic centimeter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gram per cubic centimeter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1270"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in grams divided by the volume in cubic centimeters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "grams per cubic centimeter"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000084"^^xsd:string, "g/cm^[3]"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "unit of molalityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1188"^^xsd:string, "NPOA concentration unit which is a standard measure of the number of moles of a given solute per kilogram of solvent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "unit of molality"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000067"^^xsd:string, "unit of molality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1535"^^xsd:string, "tumor angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "tumor angiogenesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAngiogenesis which is the formation of new blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients to a tumor for its growth and maintenance."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tumor angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C19361"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_289"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pteridine"^^xsd:string, "NPOA pteridine compound in which a pyrimidine ring is fused with a pyrazine ring. It has the structure c1cnc2ncncc2n1."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pteridinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:27601"^^xsd:string, "pteridine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "viscosity unit"^^xsd:string, "A unit of measure, which is a standard measure of the resistance of a fluid to deformation.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1858"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "viscosity unit"^^xsd:string, "viscosity unitPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:18420"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic dication of magnesium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1056"^^xsd:string, "magnesium (2+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnesium (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "magnesium (2+) ion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "neoplasm"^^xsd:string, "tumor"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C3262"^^xsd:string, "tumorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tumor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1573"^^xsd:string, "An abnormal mass of tissue that results from uncontrolled proliferation of cells. It performs no bodily function. It may be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanodevice which has the end-directed activity/function to serve as the simplest micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) that is easily machined and mass-produced for probing nanoscale specimens."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_665"^^xsd:string, "nanocantilever"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanocantilever"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Nanocantilevers are often used to explore and characterize the surfaces of biological systems. The motion of the device is recorded and transformed mathematically to provide information about these surface characteristics."^^xsd:string, "nanocantileverPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "exterior surface of dendrimer"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe exterior surface of a dendrimer formed by the dendrimer's end/surface groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "exterior surface of dendrimer"^^xsd:string, "exterior surface of dendrimerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_671"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_636"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanosphere"^^xsd:string, "NPOA three-dimensional nanoparticle which is spherical, porous or non-porous and its diameter is measured in nanometers."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanosphere"^^xsd:string, "nanospherePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "ionizablePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA qualitative measure of \"ionizability\" which indicates that the bearer can be ionized to gain negative or positive charges."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ionizable"^^xsd:string, "ionizable"^^xsd:string, "NPO_428"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "sulfur"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 16."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sulfur"^^xsd:string, "NPO_796"^^xsd:string, "sulfurPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "chlorine atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 17."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chlorine atom"^^xsd:string, "chlorine atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_305"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , only , , value "17"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "median"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1801"^^xsd:string, "A measure of central tendency which is the middle value of a distribution of numerical values.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "medianPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "median"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1615"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "continuous phase"^^xsd:string, "continuous phase"^^xsd:string, "continuous phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA phase which is medium of dispersion for the dispersed phase in a colloid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "molecular weight distribution"^^xsd:string, "A polydispersity inhering in polymers based on molecular weight.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1698"^^xsd:string, "molecular weight distributionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "molecular weight distribution"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "s-block molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "s-block molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1082"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a s-block element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33674"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "s-block molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "enzyme inhibitor drug"^^xsd:string, "enzyme inhibitor drugPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAntineoplastic agent, which binds to an enzyme and decreases or blocks the enzyme's activity by hindering the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "enzyme antagonist"^^xsd:string, "enzyme inhibitor drug"^^xsd:string, "MESH: D004791"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Only those enzyme inhibitors that are used as cancer drugs should be included under this class."^^xsd:string, "enzyme inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_442"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C471"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "specifically_dependent_continuant"^^xsd:string, "specifically dependent continuant"^^xsd:string, "snap:SpecificallyDependentContinuant"^^xsd:string, "specifically dependent continuantPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Synonyms: property, trope, mode; Examples: the mass of a cloud, the smell of mozzarella, the liquidity of blood, the color of a tomato, the disposition of fish to decay, the role of being a doctor, the function of the heart in the body: to pump blood, to receive de-oxygenated and oxygenated blood, etc."^^xsd:string, "A continuant [snap:Continuant] that inheres in or is borne by other entities. Every instance of A requires some specific instance of B which must always be the same.100428NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1601"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "thioether linkage between thiol and maleimide derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thioether linkage between thiol and maleimide derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOA thioether linkage which is formed between a thiol and a maleimide derivative, through the covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_159"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thioether linkage between thiol and maleimide derivative"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "polyatomic anionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "polyatomic anion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1038"^^xsd:string, "polyatomic anion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33273"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion which consists of more than one atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1284"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "week"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000034"^^xsd:string, "week"^^xsd:string, "wk"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is equal to 7 days."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "weekPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle which has a circulating half life longer than that of a reference substance."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1591"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "long circulating nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "long circulating nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "long circulating nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "connected_temporal_region"^^xsd:string, "span:ConnectedTemporalRegion"^^xsd:string, "A temporal region [span:TemporalRegion] every point of which is mediately or immediately connected with every other point of which.100406NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "Examples: the 1970s years, the time from the beginning to the end of a heart attack, the time taken by cellular meiosis."^^xsd:string, "connected_temporal_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1676"^^xsd:string, "connected_temporal_region"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "quenchingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1949"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "quenching"^^xsd:string, "quenching"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "MESH: D020533"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "angiogenesis inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:48422"^^xsd:string, "NPO_595"^^xsd:string, "angiogenesis antagonist"^^xsd:string, "angiogenesis inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "angiogenesis inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn antineoplastic agent that slows down or prevents the formation and growth of blood or lymphatic vessels. In cancer therapy, angiogenesis inhibitors target blood vessels that supply tumors, thereby inhibiting tumor growth."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C1742"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "carbon nanofiber"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanofiber which is composed of graphene layers arranged as stacked cones, cups or plates. Carbon nanofibers with graphene layers wrapped into perfect cylinders are called carbon nanotubes."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbon nanofiber"^^xsd:string, "carbon nanofiberPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_602"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "iron (3+) ion"^^xsd:string, "iron (3+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1069"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iron (3+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic trication of iron."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:29034"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "template-assisted solution-based synthesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "template-assisted solution-based synthesis"^^xsd:string, "template-assisted solution-based synthesis"^^xsd:string, "definition [to do]110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1928"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "immunotoxicity"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C63814"^^xsd:string, "immunotoxicityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOToxicity that impairs or damages the immune system."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1339"^^xsd:string, "immunotoxicity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "electrostatic potential"^^xsd:string, "electric potentialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electric potential"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electric potential"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity that is equal to the potential energy per unit charge associated with a static (time-invariant) electric field, also called the electrostatic potential.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1300"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001464"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "separation method"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "separation technique"^^xsd:string, "NPOA technique which is used to separate substances from mixtures."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "separation technique"^^xsd:string, "separation techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1416"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIDuration in which a material entity is in contact with or exposed to something.100624Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "time of exposurePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "time of exposure"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1819"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "time of exposure"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:25806"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "oxygen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "oxygen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of oxygen."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "oxygen molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1099"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "heat generation in response to stimulus of infrared light"^^xsd:string, "heat generation in response to stimulus of infrared lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "heat generation in response to stimulus of infrared light"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to infrared light, which involves the generation of heat."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_926"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "solution-based chemistry"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1922"^^xsd:string, "solution based chemistry method"^^xsd:string, "A material synthesis technique in which chemical reactions require the use of a solution.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "solution-based chemistry technique"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solution-based chemistry technique"^^xsd:string, "solution-based chemistry techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "size valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "size value"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1807"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of size which is measured or calculated.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "size value"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( or or )) SubClassOf: , some ( or or ) Class: Annotations: "argonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 18."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "argon"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "argon"^^xsd:string, "NPO_841"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "helium"^^xsd:string, "helium"^^xsd:string, "heliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_901"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 2."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "particle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1895"^^xsd:string, "A material entity which is a minute portion of matter.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "particle"^^xsd:string, "particlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , some ( or ), , some , some , some ( or ), some , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:37163"^^xsd:string, "NPO_676"^^xsd:string, "MESH:D005936"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "glucan"^^xsd:string, "glucan"^^xsd:string, "glucanPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA homopolysaccharide which is composed of glucose residues."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1060"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37286"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gadolinium (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium (2+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gadolinium (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic dication of gadolinium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amide linkage between primary amine and carboxylic ester"^^xsd:string, "amide linkage between primary amine and carboxylic ester"^^xsd:string, "NPO_738"^^xsd:string, "amide linkage between primary amine and carboxylic esterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn amide linkage which is formed between a primary amine and a carboxylic ester."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "mole"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mole"^^xsd:string, "molePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000013"^^xsd:string, "mol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1221"^^xsd:string, "NPOA substance unit which is equal to the amount of substance of a molecular system which contains as many elementary entities as there are atoms in 0.012 kilogram of carbon 12."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1738"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "far-infrared radiation"^^xsd:string, "far-infrared radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An infrared radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 300 GHz and 30 THz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz, 1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and with wavelengths between 1 mm and 10 um.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "FIR radiation"^^xsd:string, "far-infrared radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "entrapped component"^^xsd:string, "A chemical component in nanoparticle formulation, which is a molecule or a nanoparticle that is trapped due to non-covalent interactions in a nanoparticle's site that is partially bounded by the particle's constituting material.100714NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1828"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "entrapped component"^^xsd:string, "entrapped componentPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "micromolal"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molality unit which is equal to one millionth of a molal or 10^[-6] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1213"^^xsd:string, "µmol/kg"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "micromolal"^^xsd:string, "micromolalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000070"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_836"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biodegradable nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "biodegradable nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a biodegradable property."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biodegradable nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "state of matter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "physical state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_888"^^xsd:string, "physical state"^^xsd:string, "A quality, which is the physical condition of a material entity, based on its chemical composition and structure.100428NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "physical statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA covalent linkage where an amidine group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "amidine linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_238"^^xsd:string, "amidine linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amidine linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "electric charge"^^xsd:string, "NPOA property of matter responsible for electrical phenomena."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1292"^^xsd:string, "electric charge"^^xsd:string, "charge"^^xsd:string, "electric chargePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "viscosity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1852"^^xsd:string, "viscosity"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity inhering in a fluid, which is defined as the fluid's resistance to flow.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "viscosityPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( or or ) Class: Annotations: "polydispersity index valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of polydispersity index, which is calculated.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "polydispersity index value"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1849"^^xsd:string, "PDI value"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polydispersity index value"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "antigen bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_959"^^xsd:string, "antigen binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with an antigen, any substance which is capable of inducing a specific immune response and of reacting with the products of that response, the specific antibody or specifically sensitized T-lymphocytes, or both. Binding may counteract the biological activity of the antigen."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antigen binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0003823"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "meitnerium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "meitnerium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 109."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_480"^^xsd:string, "meitnerium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "109"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_548"^^xsd:string, "programmed cell death by apoptosis"^^xsd:string, "apoptosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "apoptotic programmed cell death"^^xsd:string, "apoptosis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "apoptosis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0006915"^^xsd:string, "NPOA form of programmed cell death induced by external or internal signals that trigger the activity of proteolytic caspases, whose actions dismantle the cell and result in cell death. Apoptosis begins internally with condensation and subsequent fragmentation of the cell nucleus (blebbing) while the plasma membrane remains intact. Other characteristics of apoptosis include DNA fragmentation and the exposure of phosphatidyl serine on the cell surface. [source: GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198506732]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "anti-adhesion agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_124"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C2197"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anti-adhesion agent"^^xsd:string, "anti-adhesion agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn antimetastic agent, which prevents metastasis by interfering with the aggregation of tumor cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "UO:0000248"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1298"^^xsd:string, "kilovoltPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "kilovolt"^^xsd:string, "kilovolt"^^xsd:string, "kV"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electric potential difference unit which is equal to 10^[3] V."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hydrophobic core of micelle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_881"^^xsd:string, "hydrophobic core of micellePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrophobic core of micelle"^^xsd:string, "NPOCore part of a micelle formed by hydrophobic (non-polar) tails of individual amphiphilic molecules that form the whole micelle in a polar solvent, which has void spaces to include other hydrophobic molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "particle count analyzer"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C62330"^^xsd:string, "particle counter"^^xsd:string, "coulter counterPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "particle count and size analyzer"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "coulter counter"^^xsd:string, "NCIAn instrument which is used to measure changes in the electrical resistance of an electrolyte solution produced by suspended nonconductive particles. Changes in resistance determine both the concentraion and size distribution of the particles.100615Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "coulter counter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1771"^^xsd:string, "particle size analyzer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "crystalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "crystal"^^xsd:string, "NPO_895"^^xsd:string, "crystal"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C61303"^^xsd:string, "NPOA solid which is formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "crystalline solid"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of manganese."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "manganese molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "manganese molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25154"^^xsd:string, "manganese molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1136"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1565"^^xsd:string, "apatite"^^xsd:string, "NPOA phosphate mineral with the general formula Ca5(PO4)3X where X = OH, F or Cl."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:52254"^^xsd:string, "apatitePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "apatite"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "magnesiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 12."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnesium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_249"^^xsd:string, "magnesium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "stimulus for nanoparticle function"^^xsd:string, "NPO_751"^^xsd:string, "stimulus for nanoparticle function"^^xsd:string, "stimulus for nanoparticle functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA process which describes an action or event that triggers a specific function of a nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "A mean of all the individual particle size values in a collection of particles.100702NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "mean particle sizePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "average particle size"^^xsd:string, "mean particle size"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1822"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mean particle size"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some ( or or ), , Class: Annotations: "tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethanePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition to be added.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1918"^^xsd:string, "tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "samarium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "samarium atom"^^xsd:string, "samarium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_467"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 62."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "62"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of cadmium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cadmium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22978"^^xsd:string, "cadmium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1124"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cadmium molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_174"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Each functional group has its characteristic reactivity, which may be modified by its position within the molecule or by the presence of other neighbouring functional groups. (source: Functional Group Chemistry by James R. Hanson and Eddie Abel, published by Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporate 2002)"^^xsd:string, "characteristic group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "functional group"^^xsd:string, "functional groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA group which is a specific atom or group of atoms attached to the carbon backbone of an organic molecule, and it is responsible for characteristic reactions of the molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "functional group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acoustic imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_918"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acoustic imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "acoustic imaging contrast agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA contrast agent, which provides contrast in images captured using acoustic imaging techniques."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has the structure N#C-S-. The group is characteristic of a thiocyanate organic molecule wherein it is attached to an organic group via a single covalent bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thiocyanate group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_221"^^xsd:string, "thiocyanate group"^^xsd:string, "thiocyanate groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to stimulus"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle response to stimulus"^^xsd:string, "NPO_565"^^xsd:string, "NPOA process, which describes the function or activity of a nanoparticle, occurring in response to a stimulus acting on the nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle response to stimulusPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "tomographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tomography"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn imaging technique in which waves of energy are passed through the sections of a solid object to obtain images of the internal structures of the object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tomography"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1479"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "protein"^^xsd:string, "NPO_982"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:36080"^^xsd:string, "protein"^^xsd:string, "proteinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA biopolymer which is genetically encoded, the structure of which essentially consists of long chains of amino acid residues (derived from alpha aminoacids) connected by peptide bonds and have distinct and varied three-dimensional structures, usually containing alpha helices and beta sheets as well as looping and folded chains."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:26628"^^xsd:string, "selenium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of selenium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "selenium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "selenium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1100"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "magnetic force microscope"^^xsd:string, "magnetic force microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com]"^^xsd:string, "MFM"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scanning probe microscope which is derived from atomic force microscope, having a magnetized tip that map the spatial distribution of magnetism by measuring the magnetic interactions between the sample and the tip. It is used to study magnetic materials."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnetic force microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1447"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:45863"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Paclitaxel is isolated from the bark of the Pacific yew tree."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "paclitaxel"^^xsd:string, "paclitaxel"^^xsd:string, "NPOA diterpenoid, which consists of a tetracyclic core called baccatin III, and an amide tail."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "paclitaxelPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_860"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C1411"^^xsd:string, "MESH: D017239"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some ( and ( some )), , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "liquid phase"^^xsd:string, "liquid phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA phase which is in the liquid state."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "liquid phase"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1612"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "single-walled nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPO_157"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanotube which consists of a single layer or sheet of hexagonal arrays of an element or molecule, rolled into a seamless cylinder with a diameter close to 1 nanometer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "single-walled nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "single-walled nanotube"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polonium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:36917"^^xsd:string, "polonium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of polonium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1103"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polonium molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inorganic core"^^xsd:string, "inorganic corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "inorganic core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1861"^^xsd:string, "A core which is composed of inorganic molecular entities.100817NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "Period 2 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_674"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element in the second row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 2 Element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Period 2 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gadolinium"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_380"^^xsd:string, "gadoliniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 64."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPOA microscope that is similar in purpose to a light microscope but achieves much greater resolving power by using a parallel beam of electrons to illuminate the object instead of a beam of light. [source:WordNet 3.0]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C28219"^^xsd:string, "electron microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Electron Microscopes(EMs) function exactly as their optical counterparts except that they use a focused beam of electrons instead of light to \"image\" the specimen and gain information as to its structure and composition. The basic steps involved in all EMs: 1. A stream of electrons is formed (by the Electron Source) and accelerated toward the specimen using a positive electrical potential 2. This stream is confined and focused using metal apertures and magnetic lenses into a thin, focused, monochromatic beam. 3. This beam is focused onto the sample using a magnetic lens 4. Interactions occur inside the irradiated sample, affecting the electron beam These interactions and effects are detected and transformed into an image The above steps are carried out in all EMs regardless of type. [source: http://unl.edu/CMRAcfem/em.htm]"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1438"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA diazonium compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a diazonium group. It has the structure R-[N+]#N, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diazonium compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diazonium compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_330"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diazonium compound"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1513"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a glass."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "glassy state"^^xsd:string, "glassy statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "glassy state"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "surface group"^^xsd:string, "A functional group which is located on the surface of an object (.e.g., nanoparticle).101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface group"^^xsd:string, "surface groupPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1894"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_569"^^xsd:string, "diazo compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "diazo compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA diazo compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a diazo group. It has the structure R=[N+]=[N-], where R denotes an organic group.."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diazo compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:39444"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_812"^^xsd:string, "bromine atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "bromine atom"^^xsd:string, "bromine atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 35."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "35"^^xsd:int, , only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_290"^^xsd:string, "reagentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A substance or compound, which is used to produce a chemical reaction, to detect, measure, or produce other substances; or to convert one substance into another by chemical reaction.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "reagent"^^xsd:string, "reagent"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: ( some ( and ( some ))) and ( some ) SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA metal which is any of the following elements: aluminium, bismuth, gallium, indium, lead, hallium, tin."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_459"^^xsd:string, "other metalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "other metal"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "other metal"^^xsd:string, "poor metal"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "polysaccharide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:18154"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polysaccharide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: CHEBI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "This term is commonly used only for those polysaccharides that contain more than ten monosaccharide residues."^^xsd:string, "NPOA biopolymer which consists of large numbers of monosaccharide residues linked glycosidically."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polysaccharidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "glycan"^^xsd:string, "NPO_912"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "A datum value which is non-numerical measure or estimate of something.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "qualitative value"^^xsd:string, "qualitative valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1794"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "qualitative value"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "titanium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of titanium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37217"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "titanium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1142"^^xsd:string, "titanium molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_137"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: BFO v. 1.1"^^xsd:string, "span:ProcessBoundary"^^xsd:string, "process boundaryPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "process boundary"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "process_boundary"^^xsd:string, "A processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] that is the fiat or bona fide instantaneous temporal process boundary.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , , Class: Annotations: "milligrams per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1266"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000176"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "milligram per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "mg/mL"^^xsd:string, "milligram per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in milligrams divided by the volume in milliliters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "milligram per milliliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "UV wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1718"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultraviolet wave"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths between 400 nm and 10 nm, frequencies between 300 THz and 750 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and energies between 3.1 eV and 124 eV. An ultraviolet wave has a wavelength shorter than that of a visible light wave, but longer than that of an x-ray wave.100603NPOhttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ems3.html#c4 (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet wave"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "vanadium 5(+) ion"^^xsd:string, "vanadium 5(+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33003"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic pentacation of vanadium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1072"^^xsd:string, "vanadium 5(+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "erbium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 68."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "erbium atom"^^xsd:string, "erbium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_967"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , value "68"^^xsd:int, only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "linkage"^^xsd:string, "linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "association"^^xsd:string, "linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_195"^^xsd:string, "chemical association"^^xsd:string, "NPOA fiat material part formed by chemically linking or associating two or more material entities (molecular entities, groups, nanomaterials) or parts thereof by molecular forces."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "fluorescent cell counting techniquePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A cell counting technique which uses fluorescence for counting the cells.100614NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescent cell counting technique"^^xsd:string, "fluorescent cell counting technique"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1763"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanostructured materialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A nanomaterial which has an internal nanostructure or surface nanostructure.101208NPOISO/TS 80004-1Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanostructured material"^^xsd:string, "nanostructured material"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1910"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "polydispersity index"^^xsd:string, "polydispersity indexPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A quantitative measure of polydispersity. It is a measure of the distribution of molecular mass in a given polymer sample or the distribution of particle sizes in a particulate sample. In polymeric samples, the polydispersity index is calculated as the weight average molecular weight divided by the number average molecular weight.100727NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "polydispersity index"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1155"^^xsd:string, "PDI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "drug release from nanoparticle in response to pH change"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to pH change, which involves the release of drugs from a drug-loaded nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug release from nanoparticle in response to pH changePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug release from nanoparticle in response to pH change"^^xsd:string, "NPO_975"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_407"^^xsd:string, "nuclear core of nanocell"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe central part of a nanocell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nuclear core of nanocell"^^xsd:string, "nuclear core of nanocellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tubulin binding agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_315"^^xsd:string, "tubulin binding agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn antimitotic agent, which binds to tubulin and inhibits its action."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tubulin binding agent"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C25974"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "collective quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1685"^^xsd:string, "collective qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "collective quality"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in a group (whole) of multiple bearers of the same or different kinds. Two or more bearers should exist together for this quality to exist. This quality derives from an individual quality common to all the bearers in the group.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A shape formed by the surface of a 3-dimensional object, where points on the surface are at a fixed distance from a given straight line (axis of the cylinder).100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "cylindrical"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cylindrical shape"^^xsd:string, "NPO_100"^^xsd:string, "cylindrical shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "cylindrical shape"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C63806"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cellular process"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that is carried out at the cellular level, but not necessarily restricted to a single cell. For example, cell communication occurs among more than one cell, but occurs at the cellular level. [source: GOC:go_curators, GOC:isa_complete]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0009987"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cellular process"^^xsd:string, "NPO_994"^^xsd:string, "cellular processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular physiological process"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "ultraviolet radiation"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet radiation"^^xsd:string, "UV radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1735"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 300 THz and 750 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and with wavelengths between 400 nm and 10 nm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "Group 6 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_271"^^xsd:string, "Group 6 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 6 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chromium group element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Group 6 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "glycine"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "glycine"^^xsd:string, "glycinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH2-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Gln"^^xsd:string, "NPO_800"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:15428"^^xsd:string, "aminoacetic acid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is bascially composed of silicon dioxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "silicon dioxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "silica nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1373"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "thioether linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a thioether group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_504"^^xsd:string, "thioether linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thioether linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "chromium group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1115"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33741"^^xsd:string, "chromium group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a chromium group (Group-6) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chromium group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1598"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorescence imaging"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence imaging"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn optical imaging technique in which images are captured based on contrast provided by the fluorescence emitted from a fluorescent molecule when excited by a light of certain wavelength."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_685"^^xsd:string, "A molecule which is used for targeting other molecules.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "targeting agent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "targeting agent"^^xsd:string, "targeting agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "Absorption spectroscopy is used to determine the presence of or amount of a particular substance in a sample from its absorption spectrum. When the sample interacts with the radiating field, the sample absorbs energy, i.e. photons, and the intensity of absorption (radiation absorbed by the sample) varies as a function of frequency, and this variation is the absorption spectrum. (references: wikipedia, May 27, 2010)"^^xsd:string, "absorption spectroscopyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1710"^^xsd:string, "A spectroscopic technique which measures the intensity of electromagnetic radiation absorbed by a molecular entity or a substance at different wavelengths or frequencies.100610NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "absorption spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "absorption spectroscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C78871"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000041"^^xsd:string, "Electron Spectroscopy for Chemical Analysis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Photoelectrons are collected and analyzed by the XPS instrument to produce a spectrum of emission intensity versus electron binding energy. Since each element has a unique set of binding energies, XPS can be used to identify the elements on the surface. Also, peak areas at nominal binding energies can be used to quantify concentration of the elements. Small shifts in these binding energies (chemical shifts) provide powerful information about sample chemical states and short-range chemistry ."^^xsd:string, "x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1471"^^xsd:string, "A spectroscopic technique which is carried out in vaccum, and is used to estimate the elemental composition and chemical state of the elements on the surface of a material by irradiating the material surface with a beam of soft monochromatic (magnesium/aluminum) X-rays and measuring the kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted from the core orbitals of the surface elements within a few nm from the material surface.100615NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "x-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition: based on NCIT, http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com, http://www.chem.umd.edu/facility/xps.php]"^^xsd:string, "ESCA"^^xsd:string, "XPS"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "unit of concentration"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000051"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "concentration unit"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1168"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which represents a standard measurement of how much of a given substance there is mixed with another substance."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "concentration unit"^^xsd:string, "concentration unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "intracellular fluid in tumor cells"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "intracellular fluid in a tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1585"^^xsd:string, "intracellular fluid of tumor cells"^^xsd:string, "intracellular fluid in a tumor cellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOIntracellular fluid inside tumor cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "intracellular fluid in a tumor cell"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1905"^^xsd:string, "ordinal scale of measurementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ordinal scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "ordinal scale"^^xsd:string, "ordinal scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "ordinal measurement scale"^^xsd:string, "A scale of measurement, which assigns values to objects based on their ranking with respect to one another.101206NPOhttp://www.statistics.com/resources/glossary/o/ordscale.php (Dec. 6, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn antineoplastic agent, which inhibits the synthesis of DNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_594"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA synthesis inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "DNA synthesis inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "DNA synthesis inhibitor"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "doxorubicin-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is loaded with doxorubicin."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "doxorubicin-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_145"^^xsd:string, "doxorubicin-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "adriamycin-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbonyl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:23019"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carbonyl group"^^xsd:string, "carbonyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)-. The group is characteristic of a carbonyl compound wherein it is attached to the remaining part of the molecule via single covalent bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_750"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_528"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to internal stimulus, which occurs in response to a change in pH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to pH change"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle response to pH change"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle response to pH changePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "PLGA nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) polymer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1559"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "PLGA nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "PLGA nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_413"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "barium"^^xsd:string, "bariumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "barium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 56."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "homobifunctional crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "NPO_713"^^xsd:string, "homobifunctional crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "homobifunctional crosslinkerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA crosslinker which has two identical reactive ends connected by a carbon chain spacer and are used mostly to crosslink molecules or parts of molecules in a one-step chemical crosslinking procedure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "aromaticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aromatic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: ChEBI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aromatic"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in a chemical substance due to the presence of a cyclically conjugated molecular entity , with a stability (due to delocalization) significantly greater than that of a hypothetical localized structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Definition of aromatic is based on that of an aromatic compound (CHEBI:33655)"^^xsd:string, "NPO_276"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "kg"^^xsd:string, "kilogramPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000009"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1179"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "kilogram"^^xsd:string, "kilogram"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass unit which is equal to the mass of the International Prototype Kilogram kept by the BIPM at Svres, France."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "prothrombin time assay"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "prothrombin time assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1701"^^xsd:string, "prothrombin time assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "PT assay"^^xsd:string, "A coagulation assay which is performed to measure the time it takes for the blood plasma to coagulate in a sample when the coagulation is activated by prothrombin.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1343"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cell viability"^^xsd:string, "cell viability"^^xsd:string, "NPOViability of a cell to proliferate, grow, divide, or repair damaged cell components."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cell viabilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "snap:Disposition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "disposition"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity [snap:RealizableEntity] that essentially causes a specific process or transformation in the object [snap:Object] in which it inheres, under specific circumstances and in conjunction with the laws of nature. A general formula for dispositions is: X (object [snap:Object] has the disposition D to (transform, initiate a process) R under conditions C."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Source:Robert Arp and Barry Smith \"Function, Role and Disposition in Basic Formal Ontology\" NATURE PROCEEDINGS, 2008."^^xsd:string, "dispositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "disposition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The process occurs as a result of the object's physical structure. A disposition invariably or definitely leads to a certain result given certain circumstances (if not, then the realizable entity is a tendency and not a disposition)."^^xsd:string, "NPO_155"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular structure which is a branch of a dendrimer, formed by the dendrimer's repeating units."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dendrimer branch"^^xsd:string, "NPO_776"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer branchPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dendrimer branch"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAny natural product and related compound formally derived from isoprene units. They may contain oxygen in various functional groups. This class is subdivided according to the number of carbon atoms in the same manner as are terpenes. The skeleton of terpenoids may differ from strict additivity of isoprene units by the loss or shift of a fragment, generally a methyl group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "terpenoid"^^xsd:string, "terpenoid"^^xsd:string, "terpenoidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:26873"^^xsd:string, "NPO_381"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn ionizable property inhering in a chemical substance by virtue of having the ability to be ionized and gain a negative charge."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ionizable to gain negative chargePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ionizable to gain negative charge"^^xsd:string, "ionizable to gain negative charge"^^xsd:string, "NPO_954"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_438"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "helium atom"^^xsd:string, "helium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "helium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 2."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "2"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cytoskeletal protein binding"^^xsd:string, "NPO_984"^^xsd:string, "cytoskeletal protein bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cytoskeletal protein binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with any protein component of any cytoskeleton (actin, microtubule, or intermediate filament cytoskeleton. [source: GOC:mah]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0008092"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA dimensionless unit which denotes the ratio of longest and shortest dimensions of an object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aspect ratio"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aspect ratio"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1365"^^xsd:string, "aspect ratioPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "maleimide derivative"^^xsd:string, "maleimide derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOA maleimide derivative is an imide derived from maleimide by replacing the hydrogen atom bonded to nitrogen in maleimide by an organic group. It is characterized by the presence of a maleimide group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "maleimide derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_530"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1201"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "neutral pH"^^xsd:string, "neutral pH"^^xsd:string, "NPOpH of value equal to 7."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "neutral pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 108."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hassium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_586"^^xsd:string, "hassiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hassium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "shaking"^^xsd:string, "shakingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "shaking"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1951"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "anticancer drug acting in extracellular matrixPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "anticancer drug acting in extracellular matrix"^^xsd:string, "NPO_470"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug that acts in the extracellular matrix"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "anticancer drug acting in extracellular matrix"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA process by which cells internalize molecules by the inward budding of plasma membrane vesicles containing proteins with receptor sites specific to the molecules being internalized."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "receptor mediated endocytosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "receptor mediated endocytosis"^^xsd:string, "receptor mediated endocytosis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_921"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "time value"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of time which is measured or calculated.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "time value"^^xsd:string, "time valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1817"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: "sodium chloridePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NaCl"^^xsd:string, "A salt whcih is composed of sodium and chloride ions.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "sodium chloride"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1843"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sodium chloride"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "oxygenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "oxygen"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 8."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_615"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "oxygen"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "nickel atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nickel atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 28."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_213"^^xsd:string, "nickel atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , some , , value "28"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "obo:OBI_0000086"^^xsd:string, "reagent role"^^xsd:string, "NPO_292"^^xsd:string, "Role played by a substance or compound used to produce a chemical reaction to detect, measure, or produce other substances.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "reagent role"^^xsd:string, "reagent rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_557"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 49."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "indium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "indium atom"^^xsd:string, "indium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "49"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "molecular component in nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molecular component in nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1495"^^xsd:string, "molecular component in nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical component which is identified by virtue of its molecular structure that forms part of the basic chemical make up of a nanoparticle in a nanoparticle formulation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( only ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular role inhering in a molecule and is realized during the reversible inclusion of the molecule (or group) between the base pairs of a DNA strand."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "DNA intercalator role"^^xsd:string, "DNA intercalator rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1627"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA intercalator role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "A solid substance which has a conductivity between that of an insulator and that of a conductor.100622NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1809"^^xsd:string, "semiconductor"^^xsd:string, "semiconductorPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "semiconductor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 59."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "praseodymium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "praseodymium atom"^^xsd:string, "praseodymium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_366"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "59"^^xsd:int, only , some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_831"^^xsd:string, "carboxylate group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group derived by the removal of a hydrogen atom from a carboxylic acid, by virtue of which it has structure -C(=O)-[O-]. The group is characteristic of a carboxylate compound wherein it is attached to the remaining part of the molecule via a covalent bond between the oxygen atom and a carbon atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carboxylate group"^^xsd:string, "carboxylate groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tellurium"^^xsd:string, "tellurium"^^xsd:string, "telluriumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 52."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_668"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element of Group 13 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "boron group element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_266"^^xsd:string, "Group 13 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 13 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 13 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33749"^^xsd:string, "platinum molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "platinum molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "platinum molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1140"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of platinum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "analysisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA process of examining the component parts of a whole and their relations in making up the whole [source: WordNet]. e.g., the identification and measurement of chemical constituents of a substance or specimen."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1422"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "analysis"^^xsd:string, "analysis"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a gel."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gel state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1509"^^xsd:string, "gel state"^^xsd:string, "gel statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "stimulus of visible light"^^xsd:string, "NPO_878"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of visible light"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of visible lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by visible light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "vanadium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "vanadium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1144"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27275"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of vanadium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "vanadium molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1110"^^xsd:string, "tin molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tin molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "tin molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of tin."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:27008"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chromium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chromium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of chromium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1126"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chromium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:23237"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "fiat dendrimer partPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fiat dendrimer part"^^xsd:string, "NPO_180"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fiat dendrimer part"^^xsd:string, "NPOA fiat part of a dendrimer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0005615"^^xsd:string, "extracellular space"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "extracellular space"^^xsd:string, "extracellular spacePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "FMA:70022"^^xsd:string, "NPOThat part of a multicellular organism outside the cells proper, usually taken to be outside the plasma membranes, and occupied by fluid. [source: GO]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1580"^^xsd:string, "intercellular space"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1796"^^xsd:string, "counted value"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "counted value"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value which is obtained by counting.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "counted valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA realizable property which inheres in a molecule that has a strong affinity to a water molecule, or has a tendency to mix with or wetted by water molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrophilic"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilic"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001887"^^xsd:string, "NPO_204"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilicity"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "tungsten atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tungsten atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_492"^^xsd:string, "tungsten atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 74."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "74"^^xsd:int, only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA chemical component which is identified as a nanoparticle based on its structure, chemical composition or function."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanoparticle component"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle component"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle componentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1496"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: only ( or ), only , only ( or ), , some , some , only , only Class: Annotations: "thulium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 69."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thulium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_806"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thulium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , only , value "69"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "organic compound or moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A compound or molecule, in which carbon is the principal element.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "organic compound or molecule"^^xsd:string, "organic compound or molecule"^^xsd:string, "NPO_764"^^xsd:string, "organic compound"^^xsd:string, "organic molecule"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "UO:0000096"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cubic meter"^^xsd:string, "m^[3]"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1254"^^xsd:string, "NPOA volume unit which is equal to the volume of a cube with edges one meter in length. One cubic meter equals to 1000 liters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cubic meterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cubic meter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA qualitative measure of acidity in the basic pH range."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkaline"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1202"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alkaline"^^xsd:string, "alkalinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "basic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA parameter measured or calculated in a pharmacokinetic study."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1530"^^xsd:string, "pharmacokinetic parameter"^^xsd:string, "pharmacokinetic parameterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pharmacokinetic parameter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOThe process of directing a material entity to another material entity at a specific location."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "targeting"^^xsd:string, "targetingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1607"^^xsd:string, "targeting"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "beta-tubulin bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "beta-tubulin binding"^^xsd:string, "NPO_793"^^xsd:string, "GO:0048487"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "beta-tubulin binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein beta-tubulin. [source: GOC:krc]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "snap:Role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "role is a realizable_entity whose manifestation brings about some result or end that is not typical of its bearer in virtue of the latter's physical structure. Rather role is played by an instance of the corresponding kind of continuant entity because this entity is in some special natural, social or institutional set of circumstances. (Source: Robert Arp and Barry Smith \"Function, Role and Disposition in Basic Formal Ontology\" NATURE PROCEEDINGS, 2008.)"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity [snap:RealizableEntity] the manifestation of which brings about some result or end that is not essential to a continuant [snap:Continuant] in virtue of the kind of thing that it is but that can be served or participated in by that kind of continuant [snap:Continuant] in some kinds of natural, social or institutional contexts."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_517"^^xsd:string, "role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "At the instance-level, a role y is filled by x which is an instance of an independent continuant( x which takes the role of y: x is the filler, y is the role). A role y has a context P (e.g. an occurrent in which x is a participant). Every role term has its own qualities and behavior, given the context."^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn electric charge quality which signifies a deficiency of electrons in the bearer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "positively charged"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1305"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive charge"^^xsd:string, "positive charge"^^xsd:string, "positive chargePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_693"^^xsd:string, "pterin compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pterin compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA pteridine compound which is wholly or partly composed of a pteridine ring system in which the pyrimidine ring has a carbonyl oxygen and an amino group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pterin compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:26375"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acyl azidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acyl azide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_927"^^xsd:string, "acyl azide derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn acyl azide is an acyl compound which is characterized by the presence of acyl azide group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-[N+]#N, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acyl azide"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "Energy associated with a moving object by virtue of its motion.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1746"^^xsd:string, "kinetic energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "kinetic energy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "kinetic energy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element in the first row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 1 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 1 Element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Period 1 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_131"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "group"^^xsd:string, "groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_303"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24433"^^xsd:string, "NPOA group is a defined linked collection of atoms or a single atom within a molecular entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "agePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1286"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "age"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000011"^^xsd:string, "age"^^xsd:string, "A time quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of how long it has existed.100430NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "zinc (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:29105"^^xsd:string, "zinc (2+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic dication of zinc."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "zinc (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1053"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "NPOThe number of moles of solute dissolved in one kilogram of solvent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molalityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1191"^^xsd:string, "molal concentration"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molality"^^xsd:string, "molality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "tin atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tin atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_377"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 50."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tin atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "50"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "antimonyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antimony"^^xsd:string, "antimony"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 51."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_522"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanohorn that is comprised of a single layer of graphitic carbon and exhibits an irregular horn-like shape. One of the primary characteristics of carbon nanohorns is their ability to aggregate. This aggregation is advantageous because of the resulting enhanced permeability in both gases and liquids."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "single-walled nanohornPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_870"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: NCI_Thesaurus"^^xsd:string, "single-walled nanohorn"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "single-walled nanohorn"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C62387"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1170"^^xsd:string, "molar mass"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001681"^^xsd:string, "A quality that inheres in a homogeneous substance containing 6.02 x 1023 atoms or molecules.100428NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molar mass"^^xsd:string, "molar massPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1933"^^xsd:string, "plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "PECVD"^^xsd:string, "A chemical vapor deposition technique in which gaseous precursors react when a plasma of the gases is created by RF (radio frequency) or DC discharge between two electrodes.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "plasma-enhanced chemical vapor depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "functionalization of nanoparticle surface"^^xsd:string, "surface functionalization of nanoparticlePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface functionalization of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1883"^^xsd:string, "NCIA functionalization of nanoparticle which is performed on the surface of the nanoparticle.101026Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "surface functionalization of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 107."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bohrium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_108"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bohrium atom"^^xsd:string, "bohrium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "107"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "radiowave"^^xsd:string, "radiowavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths longer than 30 cm, frequencies less than 1 GHz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz). and energies less than 4.1 ueV.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "radiowave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1725"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "UO:0000041"^^xsd:string, "NPOA substance unit equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a mole or 10^[-9] mol."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nmol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1224"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanomole"^^xsd:string, "nanomolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanomole"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "organic disulfide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic disulfide"^^xsd:string, "organic disulfidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:35489"^^xsd:string, "NPO_573"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic disulfide is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a disulfanedyl group / disulfide bond. It has the structure R-S-S-R', where R,R' denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "connected_spatiotemporal_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "span:ConnectedSpatiotemporalRegion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "connected_spatiotemporal_region"^^xsd:string, "connected_spatiotemporal_region"^^xsd:string, "A spatiotemporal region [span:SpatiotemporalRegion] that has temporal and spatial dimensions such that all points within the spatiotemporal region are mediately or immediately connected to all other points within the same spatiotemporal region [span:SpatiotemporalRegion].100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1671"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "fluorescence microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn optical microscopy technique based on the use of fluorescence microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1432"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescence microscopy"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence microscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( or ), some Class: Annotations: "NPOA main immunoglobulin isotype which is secreted during a primary immune response. IgM binds with low affinity but high avidity (multiple binding sites) because it not only occurs as monomers but also as pentamers and hexamers.[Source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1393"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin M"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C569"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin MPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "immunoglobulin M"^^xsd:string, "IgM"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "mass volume percentage"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C48527"^^xsd:string, "percent mass per volume"^^xsd:string, "percent weight per volume"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000164"^^xsd:string, "percent mass per volumePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA percentage unit concentration which denotes the mass of the substance in a mixture as a percentage of the volume of the entire mixture."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "percent mass per volume"^^xsd:string, "weight-volume percentage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1326"^^xsd:string, "% w/v"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tumor extracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "tumor extracellular pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOpH of the extracellular fluid in a tumor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1582"^^xsd:string, "tumor extracellular pH"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA substance unit equal to a millionth of a mol or 10^[-6] mol."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "µmol"^^xsd:string, "micromole"^^xsd:string, "micromolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "micromole"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000039"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1223"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "symbol"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "symbol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1781"^^xsd:string, "symbolPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A generically dependent continuant which is used for or regarded as representing something else.100618NPOhttp://dictionary.reference.com/browse/symbol (June 18, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "isocyanate compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_519"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isocyanate compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn isocyanate is an organic compound characterized by the presence of isocyanate group. It has the structure R-N=C=O, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isocyanate compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "bromine molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of bromine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:22928"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1089"^^xsd:string, "bromine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bromine molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "radioactivity"^^xsd:string, "NPOEmission of particles or electromagnetic radiation caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atoms of unstable nuclei in order to form atoms with stable nuclei."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "radioactive decay"^^xsd:string, "radioactivityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1382"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radioactivity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Time needed for blood coagulation to occur.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "blood coagulation time"^^xsd:string, "blood coagulation timePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "blood coagulation time"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1993"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "flow cytometryPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "flow cytometry"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1465"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16585"^^xsd:string, "A technique for counting, examining and sorting microscopic particles (e.g., single cells) suspended in a stream of fluid that passes through a beam of light. It allows for multiple analyses of the physical and chemical characteristics of single cells flowing through an optical and/or electrical detection apparatus.100617NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "flow cytometry"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from NCIT, http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com]"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "programmed cell deathPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOCell death resulting from activation of endogenous cellular processes. [source: GOC:lr]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0012501"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "programmed cell death"^^xsd:string, "NPO_996"^^xsd:string, "programmed cell death"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cellular biopolymer biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "cellular biopolymer biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0034961"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of biopolymers, long, repeating chains of monomers found in nature, such as polysaccharides and proteins, as carried out by individual cells. [source: GOC:mah]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1007"^^xsd:string, "cellular biopolymer biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular biopolymer biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , , Class: Annotations: "Infrared light energy which is associated with the motion of near-infrared light waves.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "near-infrared light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "near-infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1754"^^xsd:string, "near-infrared light"^^xsd:string, "near-infrared light energy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1216"^^xsd:string, "unit of amount of substance"^^xsd:string, "substance unit"^^xsd:string, "substance unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA base unit which is a standardized quantity of an element or compound with uniform composition."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000006"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "substance unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_827"^^xsd:string, "coating agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical component in a nanoparticle formulation, which is there to modify the nanoparticle's surface properties like surface charge or surface hydrophilicity; or 2) to which other molecular entities can be attached for facilitating linkage between the molecular entities and the nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle surface modifying agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "surface modifying agent"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle surface modifying agent"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A cell viability assay which is performed by assessing the activity of lactate dehydrogenase (a cytoplasmic enzyme) released into the cell culture supernatant, when the plasma membrane is damaged. LDH release is used as a marker of dead cells.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "lactate dehydrogenase assay"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "LDH release assay"^^xsd:string, "LDH release assay"^^xsd:string, "LDH assay"^^xsd:string, "LDH release assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1709"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -E(=O)-NH2 or -E(=O)-NH- or -E(=O)-N(-)-, where E could denote one of the following atoms: carbon (C), sulfur (S) or phosphorus (P). The group is characteristic of an amide compound wherein it is attached to organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_229"^^xsd:string, "amide group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1486"^^xsd:string, "titanium oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "titanium oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "TiO2 nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle, which is basically composed of titanium dioxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "titanium oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1150"^^xsd:string, "iron (II) oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:50820"^^xsd:string, "ferrous oxide"^^xsd:string, "iron (II) oxide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iron (II) oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn iron oxide with the chemical formula FeO."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular role which inheres specifically in a a chemical component of a nanoparticle formulation with respect to its use in the formulation of nanoparticles."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "component role in nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "component role in nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_206"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "component role in nanoparticle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "PATO:0000146"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "temperature"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1287"^^xsd:string, "A quality of the thermal energy of a system.100427NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "temperature"^^xsd:string, "temperaturePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has a three-membered cyclic ether structure, where an oxygen atom is attached to two carbon atoms and the carbon atoms are bonded to each other via single covalent bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_909"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "epoxide group"^^xsd:string, "epoxide group"^^xsd:string, "epoxide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "oxirane group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "calcium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_706"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "calcium atom"^^xsd:string, "calcium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 20."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "20"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 7."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nitrogen"^^xsd:string, "NPO_173"^^xsd:string, "nitrogen"^^xsd:string, "nitrogenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "labeling moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "labeling molecule"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which is used to label a chemical entity for purposes of identification or detection.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1602"^^xsd:string, "molecular label"^^xsd:string, "labeling molecule"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Pa s"^^xsd:string, "A viscosity unit in standard international system, which is equal to 1 pascal second100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "pascal secondPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "pascal second"^^xsd:string, "N s/m^[2]"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pascal second"^^xsd:string, "kg / (m s)"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1859"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "intracellular pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "intracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "intracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1576"^^xsd:string, "NPOpH of the intracellular fluid in a cell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pHi"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "particle size distribution"^^xsd:string, "A size distribution inhering in particles.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "particle size distribution"^^xsd:string, "particle size distributionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1699"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "zinc group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33673"^^xsd:string, "zinc group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "zinc group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a zinc group (Group-12) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1114"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "thioether"^^xsd:string, "NPOA thioether is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a thioether group. It has the structure R-S-R', where R, R' denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thioetherPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thioether"^^xsd:string, "NPO_797"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "thallium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1106"^^xsd:string, "thallium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37110"^^xsd:string, "thallium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of thallum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1970"^^xsd:string, "self-assembly"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "self-assembly"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "self-assemblyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "alkali metal"^^xsd:string, "NPO_448"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of group 1 (IUPAC style) of the periodic table: lithium (Li), sodium (Na), potassium (K), rubidium (Rb), caesium (Cs), and francium (Fr)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkali metalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkali metal"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NCIAmplitude of a wave pattern.100414Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "wave amplitudePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1682"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "wave amplitude"^^xsd:string, "wave amplitude"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dispersed phase"^^xsd:string, "NPOA phase which is dispersed in a colloidal system."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1614"^^xsd:string, "dispersed phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dispersed phase"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "holmium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "holmium atom"^^xsd:string, "holmium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 67."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_863"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "67"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "centrifugation"^^xsd:string, "centrifugationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA separation technique which uses a centrifuge to generate a centrifugal force for separating fluids of different densities from mixtures or for separating liquids from solids."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1417"^^xsd:string, "centrifugation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "spherical nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "spherical nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "spherical nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1551"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has spherical shape."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1323"^^xsd:string, "percentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000187"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "percent"^^xsd:string, "NPOA ratio unit which denotes numbers as fractions of 100."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "%"^^xsd:string, "percent"^^xsd:string, "percentage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIA spectrometer which focuss high energy electromagnetic radiation toward a sample and measures the X-rays emitted from the sample.100615Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1777"^^xsd:string, "energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer"^^xsd:string, "EDS"^^xsd:string, "EDX"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "energy dispersive spectrometer"^^xsd:string, "energy dispersive spectrometerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "energy dispersive spectrometer"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C78805"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gel"^^xsd:string, "NPO_601"^^xsd:string, "gel"^^xsd:string, "gelPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA colloid, which is a semi-solid or jelly like material formed by the coagulation of a colloidal liquid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "PATO:0001521"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "amplitude of sound wave"^^xsd:string, "amplitude of sound wave"^^xsd:string, "amplitude of sound"^^xsd:string, "The maximum magnitude (value without regard to sign) of the disturbance of a sound wave.100414NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "sound amplitude"^^xsd:string, "amplitude of sound wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1351"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "iron group element"^^xsd:string, "Group 8 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_664"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 8 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 8 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 8 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "polyhedral shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "polyhedral"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polyhedral shape"^^xsd:string, "A shape inhering in a 3-dimensional object that resembles a solid figure bounded by plane polyons or faces.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: WordNet"^^xsd:string, "polyhedral shape"^^xsd:string, "NPO_858"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1948"^^xsd:string, "purificationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "purification"^^xsd:string, "purification"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "NPO_840"^^xsd:string, "DNA-dependent transcriptionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe synthesis of RNA on a template of DNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0006351"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "A connected spatiotemporal region [span:ConnectedSpatiotemporalRegion] at a specific moment.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spatiotemporal_interval"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1674"^^xsd:string, "spatiotemporal_interval"^^xsd:string, "spatiotemporal_intervalPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "span:SpatiotemporalInterval"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "chemiluminescence"^^xsd:string, "NPOLuminescence resulting from a chemical reaction."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "REX:0000294"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1402"^^xsd:string, "chemiluminescencePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chemiluminescence"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cell surface receptor"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C17067"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1592"^^xsd:string, "NPOA receptor that is localized to the plasma membrane and may have exposure to the extracellular milieu. [source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cell surface receptor"^^xsd:string, "cell surface receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "dubnium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 105."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_323"^^xsd:string, "dubnium atom"^^xsd:string, "dubnium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , some , , value "105"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "gasPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C45299"^^xsd:string, "NPO_785"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gas"^^xsd:string, "gas"^^xsd:string, "NPOA fluid having neither independent shape nor volume and being able to expand indefinitely.[source:NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn organochlorine compound is a compound containing at least one carbon-chlorine bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_194"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organochlorine compound"^^xsd:string, "organochlorine compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:36683"^^xsd:string, "organochlorine compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "pH-sensitive polymeric nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "pH-sensitive polymeric nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1538"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polymeric nanoparticle which consists of molecular components that are pH-sensitive."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pH-sensitive polymeric nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An in vitro assay performed to analyze the effect of a nanoparticle formulation or other substance on plasma coagulation.100430NPONCL assay protocol - ITA-12 (v 1.0)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "coagulation assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1700"^^xsd:string, "blood clotting assay"^^xsd:string, "coagulation assay"^^xsd:string, "blood coagulation assay"^^xsd:string, "coagulation assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "biological molecule"^^xsd:string, "biological molecule"^^xsd:string, "A biological material entity which is a small molecule or a macromolecule.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biological moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1976"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA monoatomic dication of iron."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iron (2+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iron (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:29033"^^xsd:string, "iron (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1057"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1802"^^xsd:string, "modePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A measure of central tendency which is the most frequently occurring value in a set of numerical values.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "mode"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mode"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "active targeting"^^xsd:string, "active targetingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe process in which material entities (e.g., nanoparticles) are targeted to tumor sites, cancer cells or intracellular organelles in cancer cells, with the help of molecular agents (conjugated to the material entities) that recognize and bind to specific biological molecules at the target location."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "active targeting"^^xsd:string, "NPO_903"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "medium"^^xsd:string, "mediumPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "medium"^^xsd:string, "A fluid which can hold other substances in solution or in suspension.100729NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1853"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:42068"^^xsd:string, "4-Demethoxydaunorubicin"^^xsd:string, "idarubicinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that inhibits protein activity related to DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "idarubicin"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anthracycline which is (1S,3S)-3-acetyl-3,5,12-trihydroxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-?-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_817"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "idarubicin"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "NPOA biopolymer composed of nucleotide monomers which are covalently bonded in a long chain."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polynucleotidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1000"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polynucleotide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:15986"^^xsd:string, "polynucleotide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_889"^^xsd:string, "secondary amine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn amine group which is formally derived by the removal of two hydrogen atoms from ammonia, by virtue of which it has the structure -NH-. The group is characteristic of a secondary amine molecule wherein it is attached to hydrocarbyl groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "secondary amine group"^^xsd:string, "secondary amine group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a Group-15 element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pnictogen molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pnictogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1085"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33302"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pnictogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "enhanced permeability and retention effectPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: Y. Matsumur and H. Maeda, A new concept for macromolecular therapeutics in cancer chemotherapy: mechanism of tumoritropic accumulation of proteins and the antitumor agent Smancs, Cancer Research, 46, 6387-6392 (1986)."^^xsd:string, "enhanced permeability and retention effect"^^xsd:string, "NPOA passive targeting process, which results in the accumulation of particulate substances in angiogenic tumors due to enhanced permeability of particles across leaky tumor endothelium and retention of the particles inside the tumor due to its defective lymphatic drainage system."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_837"^^xsd:string, "EPR"^^xsd:string, "targeting of cancer cells via EPR"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "enhanced permeability and retention effect"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA standard measure of the rate of movement. Speed is measured in the same physical units of measurement as velocity, but does not contain the element of direction that velocity has. Speed is thus the magnitude component of velocity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of velocityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of velocity"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000060"^^xsd:string, "unit of speed"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1328"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "unit of velocity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "mendelevium"^^xsd:string, "mendeleviumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "mendelevium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 101."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_167"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "cytotoxicityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1340"^^xsd:string, "cytotoxicity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cytotoxicity"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C27988"^^xsd:string, "NPOToxicity that impairs or damages cells, and it is a desired property for the killing of growing tumor cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1048"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:17051"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion of fluorine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluoridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluoride"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluoride"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1750"^^xsd:string, "electromagnetic energy"^^xsd:string, "Kinetic energy which is associated with the motion of electromagnetic waves produced by the acceleration of electric charges.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "light energy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "light energy"^^xsd:string, "light"^^xsd:string, "light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "DNA modification"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1624"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe covalent alteration of one or more nucleotide sites in DNA, resulting in a change in its properties."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "DNA modificationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO_0006304"^^xsd:string, "DNA modification"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "kilogram per cubic meter"^^xsd:string, "kilogram per cubic meter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in kilograms divided by the volume in cubic meters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000083"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1269"^^xsd:string, "kg/m^[3]"^^xsd:string, "kilogram per cubic meterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_935"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cobalt atom"^^xsd:string, "cobalt atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 27."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cobalt atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "27"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_971"^^xsd:string, "hydrazone"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrazone"^^xsd:string, "hydrazonePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:38532"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrazone is an organic compound which is formally derived from aldehydes or ketones by replacing =O by =N-NH2 or =N-NH-R', and thus, characterized by a \"hydrazone group.\" It has the structure R-C(=N-NH2)-R\" or R-C(=N-NH-R')-R\"."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_695"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer end groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dendrimer end group"^^xsd:string, "terminal group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dendrimer end group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular component which is a functional group that is part of a dendrimer and it is located at the surface of a dendrimer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 43."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "technetium atom"^^xsd:string, "technetium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_679"^^xsd:string, "technetium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , only , value "43"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "americium"^^xsd:string, "americiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_842"^^xsd:string, "americium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 95."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1411"^^xsd:string, "bioassay"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn assay which is used to test or analyse the biological activity of a substance, and which is performed by studying its effect on an organism or in a test tube under controlled conditions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "bioassay"^^xsd:string, "bioassayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_577"^^xsd:string, "NPOA recombinant, chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with antineoplastic activity. Cetuximab binds to the extracellular domain of the EGFR, thereby preventing the activation and subsequent dimerization of the receptor; the decrease in receptor activation and dimerization may result in an inhibition in signal transduction and anti-proliferative effects. This agent may inhibit EGFR-dependent primary tumor growth and metastasis. EGFR is overexpressed on the cell surfaces of various solid tumors.[source: NCI_Thesaurus]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C1723"^^xsd:string, "Erbitux"^^xsd:string, "cetuximab"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cetuximab"^^xsd:string, "cetuximabPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "drug directed against extracellular domain of membrane receptor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-CH2-CH2-NH-C(NH2)=NH)-C(OH)=OH"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:29016"^^xsd:string, "arginine"^^xsd:string, "argininePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "arginine"^^xsd:string, "2-amino-5-(carbamimidamido)pentanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_875"^^xsd:string, "Arg"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some ( and ( some ) and ( some )), Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inhibition of thymidylate synthase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of thymidylate synthase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of thymidylate synthase activity"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of thymidylate synthase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1659"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ketone"^^xsd:string, "ketonePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ketone"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:17087"^^xsd:string, "NPOA ketone is a carbonyl compound wherein the carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms. It is characterized by the presence of a ketone group, and therefore, has the structure R-C(=O)-R', where R,R' stand for organic groups and not hydrogen atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_879"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A technique used for incubating mixtures in an assay.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "incubationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "incubation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "incubation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_2000"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:17478"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn aldehyde is a carbonyl compound wherein the carbonyl group is bonded to one hydrogen atom, and one organic group or another hydrogen atom. It is characterized by the presence of an aldehyde group, and has the structure R-C(=O)H, where R denotes an organic group or a hydrogen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "prefix: aldo- suffix: -al"^^xsd:string, "aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "NPO_415"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "aldehydePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1024"^^xsd:string, "heteroatomic molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "heteroatomic molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37577"^^xsd:string, "heteroatomic molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "A polyatomic entity which consists of two or more chemical elements.111020NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gallium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 31."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_483"^^xsd:string, "gallium atom"^^xsd:string, "gallium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "31"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "centrifugation"^^xsd:string, "centrifugationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "centrifugation"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1953"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "radon atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 86."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "radon atom"^^xsd:string, "radon atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_531"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "86"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1478"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diagnostic imaging"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16502"^^xsd:string, "diagnostic imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOImaging of structural or functional patterns of organs or tissues for the purpose of diagnostic evaluation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diagnostic imaging"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "sol-gel chemical process"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1925"^^xsd:string, "A solution-based chemical technique which ...[To be completed]110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sol-gel chemical process"^^xsd:string, "sol-gel chemical processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "catalytic activity"^^xsd:string, "GO:0003824"^^xsd:string, "enzyme activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOCatalysis of a biochemical reaction at physiological temperatures. In biologically catalyzed reactions, the reactants are known as substrates, and the catalysts are naturally occurring macromolecular substances known as enzymes. Enzymes possess specific binding sites for substrates, and are usually composed wholly or largely of protein, but RNA that has catalytic activity (ribozyme) is often also regarded as enzymatic. [source: ISBN:0198506732]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_584"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "enzyme activity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inorganic ion"^^xsd:string, "inorganic ion"^^xsd:string, "inorganic ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:36914"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ion which is inorganic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1032"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "zinc molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of zinc."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1123"^^xsd:string, "zinc molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27364"^^xsd:string, "zinc molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A quality of the amount of 3-dimensional space a mass of substance occupies.100428NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "specific volume"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The reciprocal of density."^^xsd:string, "NPO_1240"^^xsd:string, "specific volumePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "specific volume"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001679"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "occurrent"^^xsd:string, "An entity [bfo:Entity] that has temporal parts and that happens, unfolds or develops through time. Sometimes also called perdurants.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "occurrent"^^xsd:string, "span:Occurrent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Examples: the life of an organism, a surgical operation as processual context for a nosocomical infection, the spatiotemporal context occupied by a process of cellular meiosis, the most interesting part of Van Gogh's life, the spatiotemporal region occupied by the development of a cancer tumor"^^xsd:string, "occurrentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "perdurant"^^xsd:string, "NPO_923"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "Try"^^xsd:string, "tyrosinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(Cc1ccc(O)cc1)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_906"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tyrosine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:18186"^^xsd:string, "tyrosine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some ( and ( some ) and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "UO:0000182"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the influence exerted by some mass."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "density unit"^^xsd:string, "density unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of density"^^xsd:string, "density unit"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1263"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "microgram per microliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "µg/µL"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in micrograms divided by the volume in microliters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "micrograms per microliter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "microgram per microliter"^^xsd:string, "microgram per microliter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1268"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "non-ionizablePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA qualitative measure of \"ionizability\" which indicates that the bearer cannot be ionized to gain negative or positive charges."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "non-ionizable"^^xsd:string, "non-ionizable"^^xsd:string, "NPO_148"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C62376"^^xsd:string, "nanowirePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_383"^^xsd:string, "nanowire"^^xsd:string, "A two-dimensional nano-object which has a wire-like structure made of materials that exhibit unique electrical and optical properties.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanowire"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1318"^^xsd:string, "cm^[2]/(V s)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "square centimeter per volt per second"^^xsd:string, "square centimeter per volt per second"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of electrophoretic mobility of a charged particle moving with a velocity of 1cm/s in an electric field of strength equal to 1 volt/s."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "square centimeter per volt per secondPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hafnium atom"^^xsd:string, "hafnium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hafnium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_367"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 72."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , only , value "72"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths between 10 nm and 0.001 nm, frequencies between 30 PHz and 100 EHz (1 PHz - 10^15 Hz, 1 EHz = 10^18 Hz), and energies between 124 eV and 1.24 MeV. An X-ray wave has wavelength shorter than that of an ultraviolet wave and longer than that of a gamma-ray wave100603NPOhttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ems3.html#c4 (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "x-ray wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "x-ray wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1717"^^xsd:string, "x-ray wave"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 30."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zinc atom"^^xsd:string, "zinc atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_298"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zinc atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , , value "30"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "dendrimer"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[NCI_THESAURUS definition]: A polymeric molecule which has a highly-branched, three-dimensional architecture. Dendrimers are synthesized from monomers and new branches are added in discrete steps to form a tree-like architecture. A high level of synthetic control is achieved through step-wise reactions and purification at each step to regulate the size, architecture, functionality and monodispersity of the molecules. These polymers have desirable pharmacokinetic properties and a polyvalent array of surface groups that make them potential drug delivery vesicles."^^xsd:string, "NPOA polymeric molecule which has a highly-branched, three-dimensional tree-like architecture, synthesized from monomers where shells of branched molecules are added in discrete steps to a central core."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[MeSH definition]: Tree-like, highly branched, polymeric compounds. They grow three-dimensionally by the addition of shells of branched molecules to a central core. The overall globular shape and presence of cavities gives potential as drug carriers and CONTRAST AGENTS."^^xsd:string, "dendrimerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_735"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dendrimer"^^xsd:string, "MESH:D050091"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "scattered_spatiotemporal_region"^^xsd:string, "scattered_spatiotemporal_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A spatiotemporal region [span:Spatiotemporal Region] that has spatial and temporal dimensions and every spatial and temporal point of which is not connectedd with every other spatial and temporal point of which.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scattered_spatiotemporal_region"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1672"^^xsd:string, "span:ScatteredSpatiotemporalRegion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanosensor which is defined as a nanometer-scale measurement device that consists of a biologically or chemically sensitive layer, such as an immobilized receptor, antibody, or nucleic acid, that is covalently attached to an optical transducer. In the case of a receptor-based nanosensor, an interaction between the immobilized receptor and its substrate - the molecule it binds to - produces a perturbation that the optical transducer converts to an electrical signal via laser-induced fluorescence."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fiber-optic nanosensor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_183"^^xsd:string, "fiber-optic nanosensor"^^xsd:string, "fiber-optic nanosensorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[source]: BFO v. 1.1"^^xsd:string, "fiat process part"^^xsd:string, "A processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] that is part of a process but that does not have bona fide beginnings and endings corresponding to real discontinuities.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fiat_process_part"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "is it synonymous with \"stage\" which refers to temporally distinguised parts of an occurrent (eg., \"infancy\", \"childhood\", \"adolescence\", \"adulthood\" in the \"life of a human being\")?"^^xsd:string, "fiat process partPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_417"^^xsd:string, "span:FiatProcessPart"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , , Class: Annotations: "NCIA sample which is tested for determining its physical, chemical, and functional properties in an experiment.100714Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "test sample"^^xsd:string, "test sample"^^xsd:string, "experimental sample"^^xsd:string, "test samplePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1825"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An instrument which is a column in which gel particles in bead form are packed to form a separation bed through which a solution containing molecules /particles and an eluant (a buffer solution) are passed for separating the molecules/particles according to differences in their sizes.100616NPOhttp://www.scribd.com/doc/6941835/gel-filtration (June 16, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "gel filtration column"^^xsd:string, "gel filtration columnPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1778"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gel filtration column"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "velocity"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity inhering in an object by virtue of the rate of change of its position.100429NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1316"^^xsd:string, "velocity"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000008"^^xsd:string, "speed"^^xsd:string, "velocityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "metal oxide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metal oxide"^^xsd:string, "metal oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn oxide of metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1540"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_819"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "darmstadtium atom"^^xsd:string, "darmstadtium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "darmstadtium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 110."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "110"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "definition to be added.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "poly(amidoamine)PTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1919"^^xsd:string, "poly(amidoamine)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "poly(amidoamine)"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "iridium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 77."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_525"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iridium atom"^^xsd:string, "iridium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "77"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn endothelial-specific integrin inhibitor that acts by blocking the action of an endothelial cell-surface expressed alpha (v) integrin, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell-cell interactions, endothelial cell-matrix interactions, and angiogenesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C2050"^^xsd:string, "NPO_510"^^xsd:string, "alpha V beta inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alpha V beta inhibitor"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alpha V beta inhibitor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "promethium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_248"^^xsd:string, "promethium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "promethium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 61."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "61"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "halo group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_135"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:47854"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -X, where 'X' denotes a halogen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "halo group"^^xsd:string, "halo groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "electromagnetic radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1732"^^xsd:string, "EMR"^^xsd:string, "E-M radiation"^^xsd:string, "electromagnetic radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "electromagnetic radiation"^^xsd:string, "A radiation which consists of waves of energy associated with electric and magnetic fields produced by the acceleration of electric charges.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "antimony atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_501"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antimony atom"^^xsd:string, "antimony atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 51."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , some , , value "51"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_279"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe core part of a dendrimer, which is formed by the core initiator group [npo:NPO_803]."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dendrimer corePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dendrimer core"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer core"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , DisjointWith: , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1165"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000228"^^xsd:string, "Tesla"^^xsd:string, "T"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Tesla"^^xsd:string, "TeslaPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Wb/m^[2]"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of magnetic flux density which is equal to one weber per square meter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "5-fluorouracil"^^xsd:string, "NPO_365"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:46345"^^xsd:string, "5-fluorouracil"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that inhibits protein activity related to DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "5-fluorouracilPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn organofluorine compound, which has uracil as the funcitonal parent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrophilic coat"^^xsd:string, "water-soluble coat"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilic coat"^^xsd:string, "A coat which has affinity to water molecules.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1887"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilic coatPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1764"^^xsd:string, "CLSM"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "confocal laser scanning microscopy"^^xsd:string, "confocal laser scanning microscopyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A fluorescence microscopic technique which uses scanning laser light to excite fluorescent dyes within a thick sample, such as a biofilm. The image is collected in two dimensions and several images can be combined in an image stack to produce a cross sectional image through a sample or to create a three-dimensional rendering of the sample. This technique is particularly useful for imaging the positioning of biological structures within a three-dimensional space.100614NPOhttp://www.nature.com/nrd/journal/v2/n2/glossary/nrd1008_glossary.htmlDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "confocal laser scanning microscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pharmacokinetic study"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1518"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C49663"^^xsd:string, "pharmacokinetics"^^xsd:string, "pharmacokinetics study"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pharmacokinetics study"^^xsd:string, "NPOPharmacological study of the process by which a drug (or drug-containing material) is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PK Study"^^xsd:string, "pharmacokinetics studyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "A study of what the body does to a drug or a drug-containing material (e.g., drug-loaded nanoparticle)."^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1357"^^xsd:string, "in vitro characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA type of characterization, which is performed to determine a property/quality that indicates the behavior of a material entity in vitro."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "in vitro characterization"^^xsd:string, "in vitro characterization"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "three-dimensional nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "three-dimensional nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "3-D nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_905"^^xsd:string, "A nanoparticle which has all three external dimensions in the nanoscale size range.101223NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "three-dimensional nanoparticle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "NPOGel electrophoresis technique in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C16539"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1421"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1942"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "resistive heating"^^xsd:string, "resistive heatingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A thermal evaporation technique in which heat is generated using electric conductors carrying current.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "resistive heating"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_241"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "oblate spheroidal shape"^^xsd:string, "oblate spheroidal shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "oblate spheroidal shape"^^xsd:string, "A spheroidal shape, which is generated by half-revolution of an ellipse around its minor axis.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "praseodymiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_579"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 59."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "praseodymium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "praseodymium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_782"^^xsd:string, "lithiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 3."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lithium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lithium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cell-based assay"^^xsd:string, "An in vitro assay in which the analyzed sample contains live cells.100430NPONCGC assay guidelines (http://www.ncgc.nih.gov/guidance/glossary.html)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "cell-based assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1706"^^xsd:string, "cell-based assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA thioyanate compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a thiocyanate group. It has the structure R-S-C#N, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_560"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thiocyanate compound"^^xsd:string, "thiocyanate compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thiocyanate compound"^^xsd:string, "thiocyanate"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has the structure N#C-O-. The group is characteristic of a cyanate molecule wherein it is attached to an organic group via a single covalent bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_720"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cyanate group"^^xsd:string, "cyanate group"^^xsd:string, "cyanate groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "A chemical substance which is composed of two or more substances (with variable composition) that are not chemically combined with each other and are capable of being separated hy physical means.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "mixture"^^xsd:string, "NPO_283"^^xsd:string, "mixture"^^xsd:string, "mixturePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "plutonium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_966"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "plutonium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 94."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "plutonium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "94"^^xsd:int, , some , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "poloniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 84."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_318"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polonium"^^xsd:string, "polonium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "ionizability"^^xsd:string, "ionizabilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA realizable entity that inheres in a molecular entity or group, and that describes the ability of the bearer to be ionized."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_628"^^xsd:string, "ionizability"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "solid lipid nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solid lipid nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "solid lipid nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle whuch is basically composed of solidified lipid molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_631"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA fullerene refers to any cagelike, hollow molecule composed of hexagonal and/or pentagonal groups of carbon atoms , and it is regarded as the third form of carbon after diamond and graphite."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fullerenePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fullerene"^^xsd:string, "NPO_686"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fullerene"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "differential interference contrast microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn optical microscope which generates contrast within the specimen by exploiting phase differences between a specimen (sample) light ray and a reference ray. The sample and reference rays are created after the ray traverses, and is phase-distorted by, the sample. The phased ray then is split into two equally phased, but spatially separated (\"sheared\") rays by the action of a Wollaston prism. Finally, the ray-pairs pass through a polarizing filter where they are vibrationally recombined and interact at the image plane. It is the wave interference of these two rays that creates contrast."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "differential interference contrast microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "DIC microscope"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "DIC microscope is based on interferometry, which is the technique of superposing (interfering) two or more waves, to detect differences between them. In interferometry, a single ray of light is split into two rays, one traversing and the other missing the specimen but interacting with the background. The rays are then recombined at the image plane, where wave interference may occur. Image contrast can be modified by altering the phase difference between the reference and specimen rays. [source: http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com]"^^xsd:string, "differential interference contrast microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1455"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "MTT cytoxicity assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1911"^^xsd:string, "MTT assay"^^xsd:string, "MTT assayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "defintion110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "MTT assay"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "californium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 98."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_151"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "californium"^^xsd:string, "californiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPORole that inheres in or borne by an independent continuant at the molecular level in a particular context."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molecular role"^^xsd:string, "molecular rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_468"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molecular role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "aziridine group"^^xsd:string, "aziridine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_345"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aziridine group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which consists of a nitrogen atom bonded to two adjacent carbon atoms in the form of a 3-membered saturated ring structure; it has the structure C1-C-N1. And the group is characteristic of any aziridine derivative."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "gadolinium ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1570"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium ion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gadolinium ion"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ion of gadolinium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "PATO:0001323"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "area"^^xsd:string, "area"^^xsd:string, "areaPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1234"^^xsd:string, "NPOA 2-D extent inhering in a bearer by virtue of its two dimensional extent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1437"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn instrument which is used for magnifying and viewing images of objects that are too small to be seen by the naked or unaided eye. [source:http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/microscope]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "microscope"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C20677"^^xsd:string, "microscope"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chemical composition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical composition"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1344"^^xsd:string, "chemical compositionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in an object by virtue of the type, quantities or relative ratios of chemical components of the inhering entity.100701NPOPATO:0000025 (composition)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( or or or or ), Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C61363"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "granule"^^xsd:string, "NPOA solid which corresponds to any small grainlike particle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_925"^^xsd:string, "granulePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "granule"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "methotrexate"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:44185"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "An antimetabolite and antifolate agent with antineoplastic and immunosuppressant activities. Methotrexate binds to and inhibits the enzyme dihydrofolate reductase, resulting in inhibition of purine nucleotide and thymidylate synthesis and, subsequently, inhibition of DNA and RNA syntheses. Methotrexate also exhibits potent immunosuppressant activity although the mechanism(s) of actions is unclear."^^xsd:string, "methotrexatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C642"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "methotrexate"^^xsd:string, "NPOA pteridine compound has a pteridine substructure; which has functional parent, L-glutamic acid; which has other substructures that classify it a monocarboxylic acid amide and a dicarboxylic acid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_741"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some ( and ( some )), , some , some , some ( and ( some )), , some , , , some ( and ( some )), some Class: Annotations: "An interval scale of measurement which provides a range of values between 1 nm and a few hundred nm.110104NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanoscale"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1908"^^xsd:string, "nanoscalePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoscale"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA chromatography technique which uses porous gels to separate solute molecules or particles based on size."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C16433"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "size-exclusion chromatography"^^xsd:string, "gel permeation chromatography"^^xsd:string, "size-exclusion chromatographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "SEC"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000626"^^xsd:string, "gel filtration chromatography"^^xsd:string, "size-exclusion chromatography"^^xsd:string, "GPC"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1464"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "state of suspensionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a suspension."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "state of suspension"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1506"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "state of suspension"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "GO:0007162"^^xsd:string, "cell adhesion inhibition"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of cell adhesionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "down regulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "NPOA process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cell adhesion."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "negative regulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C40708"^^xsd:string, "downregulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "down-regulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "An inhibition which involves interference with, or restraint of, the activities of biologic molecules, biologic complexes, or subcellular components that promote the adherence of cells to surfaces or to other cells. [NCIT definition]"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "negative regulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1635"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "UO:0000075"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of concentration which is one gram equivalent of a solute per liter of solution. A gram equivalent weight or equivalent is a measure of the reactive capacity of a given molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "normal"^^xsd:string, "normalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "normal"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1215"^^xsd:string, "N"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "heteroatomic"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in a molecular entity because it consists of two or more chemical elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1022"^^xsd:string, "heteroatomic"^^xsd:string, "heteroatomicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "solid"^^xsd:string, "NPOA substance which has an ordered 3-dimensional structure due to the closely packed arrangement of constituting atoms, molecules or ions. As a result, the substance has a definite shape and volume, and the shape can be modified under application of a force."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_834"^^xsd:string, "solidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "solid"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "millivoltPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000247"^^xsd:string, "mV"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electric potential difference unit which is equal to one thousandth of a volt or 10^[-3] V."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1297"^^xsd:string, "millivolt"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "millivolt"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn enzyme inhibitor, which inhibits thymidylate synthase, an enzyme that catalyses the de novo synthesis of deoxythymidylate and acts as a key rate-limiting enzyme of DNA synthesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thymidylate synthase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_435"^^xsd:string, "thymidylate synthetase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "thymidylate synthase inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thymidylate synthase inhibitor"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "etoposide-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_464"^^xsd:string, "etoposide-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is loaded with etoposide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "etoposide-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A synthesis technique which involves the layer-by-layer deposition of individual atoms from a material source (solid, liquid, vapor or gas), onto the surface of a material (substrate).110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thin film deposition technique"^^xsd:string, "thin film deposition techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1929"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thin film deposition technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_866"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acryloyl compound"^^xsd:string, "acryloyl compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acryloyl derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn acryloyl compound is an \"organic compound\" which is characterized by the presence of an \"acryloyl group\". It has the structure R-C(=O)-CH=CH2, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acryloyl compound"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "deoxyribonucleic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1002"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "deoxyribonucleic acid"^^xsd:string, "DNA"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nucleic acid composed of nucleotides containing deoxyribose sugar and linked by phosphodiester bonds. DNA contains the genetic information of organisms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "deoxyribonucleic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanoparticle sample"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1404"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle sample"^^xsd:string, "NPOA small representative portion of a nanoparticle formulation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle samplePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , , some , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: "carboxamide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxamide group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carboxamide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA amide group which has the structure -C(=O)-NH2 or -C(=O)-NH- or -C(=O)-N(-)-. The group is characteristic of a carboxamide wherein it is attached to organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_824"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "measure of central tendency"^^xsd:string, "A statistical measure which is a meaure of the middle or expected value of a data set.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "measure of central tendencyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "measure of central tendency"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1799"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "alanine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:16449"^^xsd:string, "NPO_540"^^xsd:string, "Ala"^^xsd:string, "2-aminopropanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH3)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alanine"^^xsd:string, "alaninePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "A qualitative measure of polydispersity, inhering in a collection of particles that are of the same size or of polymers that have uniform distribution of molecular weights.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "monodispersePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_892"^^xsd:string, "monodisperse"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "monodisperse"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "taxane-pocket binding agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_556"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C67437"^^xsd:string, "taxane-pocket binding agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "taxane-pocket binding agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOTubulin binding agent that binds to the taxane site of the beta-tubulin subunit, a region described as a binding pocket located within the middle domain and corresponding to an approximate residue sequence of 217-231. Specifically, these agents bind to a cysteine residue within the pocket, which is also the binding site for GTP. Agents binding at the taxane site promote the polymerization of dimers to form a very rigid and stable microtubule structure which is not readily disassembled. Interfering with microtubule dynamics, these agents inhibit the normal turnover process essential during mitosis, thereby causing cell-cycle arrest and/or apoptosis. [source: NCIT]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "tumor targeting"^^xsd:string, "tumor targetingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_605"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe process of directing a molecule or a particle to a specific location in a tumor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tumor targeting"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "CI"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe volume of plasma from which the drug is completely removed per unit time"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drug clearance"^^xsd:string, "drug clearancePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "clearance"^^xsd:string, "drug clearance"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1525"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element of Group 2 (IUPAC style) of the periodic table: beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba) and radium (Ra)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkali earth metalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkaline earth metal"^^xsd:string, "NPO_121"^^xsd:string, "alkali earth metal"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alkali earth metal"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: , or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which is formed and held together by non-covalent interactions of molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "supramolecular entity"^^xsd:string, "supramolecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_337"^^xsd:string, "supramolecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "coulomb"^^xsd:string, "coulombPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1294"^^xsd:string, "C"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000220"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electrical charge unit which is equal to the amount of charge transferred by a current of 1 ampere in 1 second."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "coulomb"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element that has the same number of electron shells as other elements of a horizontal row in the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "period element"^^xsd:string, "period element"^^xsd:string, "period elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_310"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C16295"^^xsd:string, "antibody"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antibody"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of protein made by B lymphocytes in response to a foreign substance (antigen). Each antibody only binds to a specific antigen, helping to destroy the antigen directly or by assisting white blood cells to destroy the antigen.[source: NCI_Thesaurus]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antibodyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "MESH:D000906"^^xsd:string, "NPO_552"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , only ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "nanoparticle response to infrared light"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to external stimulus, which occurs in response to infrared light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_756"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to infrared light"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle response to infrared lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA quality that inheres in a molecule or chemical bond due to the presence or absence of dipole moments."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polarityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polarity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polarity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_951"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "OMVPE"^^xsd:string, "MOVPE"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metal-organic chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "A chemical vapor deposition technique in which metal organic compounds in gas phase (at moderate pressures) react to form epitaxial layers of material on the surface of the substrate.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metal-organic chemical vapor depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "organometallic vapor phase epitaxy"^^xsd:string, "MOCVD"^^xsd:string, "metal-organic chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1932"^^xsd:string, "metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1973"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical substance"^^xsd:string, "chemical substancePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A chemical entity which can be identified based on its physical state, chemical composition or molecular structure.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical substance"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1491"^^xsd:string, "molecular component in nanoparticle formulation"^^xsd:string, "molecular component in nanoparticle formulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA chemical component which is identified by virtue of its molecular structure in a nanoparticle formulation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molecular component in nanoparticle formulation"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , only Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "entrapment"^^xsd:string, "entrapmentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA linkage in which a molecular structure or nanostructure becomes trapped due to non-covalent interactions, in a nanoparticle's material site that is partially bounded by the particle's constituting material."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "entrapment"^^xsd:string, "NPO_471"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "sputter depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1937"^^xsd:string, "sputter deposition"^^xsd:string, "A physical vapor deposition technique in which atoms from the surface of a solid material are vaporized by bombarding the surface with energetic particles (e.g., accelerated ions).110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sputter deposition"^^xsd:string, "sputter deposition technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "individual quality"^^xsd:string, "individual quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1686"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in a single bearer as a whole.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1900"^^xsd:string, "Celsius scalePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "An interval scale of measurement which provides numerical values for temperature in the range, 0 to 100, where a value of zero corresponds to the melting point of water, while a value of 100 corresponds to the boiling point of water.101203NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Celsius scale"^^xsd:string, "Celsius scale"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33746"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "vanadium group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a vanadium group (Group-5) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1119"^^xsd:string, "vanadium group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "vanadium group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "DNA intercalationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPODNA binding which involves insertion by covalent linkage of a molecule into the double-stranded deoxyribonucleotide polymer between the internal purine and pyrimidine base pairs stacked one on another perpendicular to the double helix axis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA intercalation"^^xsd:string, "DNA intercalation"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C40492"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1628"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1255"^^xsd:string, "cubic centimeter"^^xsd:string, "cubic centimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA volume unit which is equal to one millionth of a cubic meter or 10^[-9] m^[3], or to 1 ml."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cubic centimeter"^^xsd:string, "cc"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000097"^^xsd:string, "cm^[3]"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1952"^^xsd:string, "vortex shakingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "vortex shaking"^^xsd:string, "vortex shaking"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_129"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 17."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chlorinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chlorine"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chlorine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 35."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bromine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_989"^^xsd:string, "brominePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "bromine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NCIAn electrical conductivity which is intermediate between that of an insulator and a conductor.101007Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "semiconductivity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1867"^^xsd:string, "semiconductivityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "semiconductivity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "sulfonamide linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA covalent linkage where a sulfonamide group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_212"^^xsd:string, "sulfonamide linkage"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sulfonamide linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "emulsifying rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1608"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "emulsifying role"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn agent role which inheres in a molecule or compound that causes the stabilization of or formation of an emulsion during the process of emulsification."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "emulsifying role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "fluorescein isothiocyanate"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37926"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound which is derived from fluorescein by replacing a hydrogen atom of the benzene ring (the one that does not contain the hydroxyl groups), with an amine-reactive isothiocyanate group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorescein isothiocyanate"^^xsd:string, "NPO_134"^^xsd:string, "fluorescein isothiocyanatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "FITC"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , some , , Class: Annotations: "gaseous statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1502"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a gas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gaseous state"^^xsd:string, "gaseous state"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "lutetium atom"^^xsd:string, "lutetium atom"^^xsd:string, "lutetium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_587"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 71."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "71"^^xsd:int, only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_779"^^xsd:string, "nanosensorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanodevice which has the end-directed activity/function to serve as a sensor/detector of any activity, phenomenon or molecule, within a nanometer-range resolution; it responds to a stimulus by sending a signal that can be measured."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C62374"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanosensor"^^xsd:string, "nanosensor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "paramagneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "paramagnetic"^^xsd:string, "paramagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_498"^^xsd:string, "NPOMagnetic property exhibited in a material only when the material is kept in the presence of an externally applied magnetic field, and the magnetism disappears when the magnetic field is removed. The magnetic moments of the atoms are not aligned, and the behavior causes the material to be attracted to external magnetic fields. This behavior exists only above the Curie or Neel Temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "electrical energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "electrical energy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1748"^^xsd:string, "electricity"^^xsd:string, "Kinetic energy which is associated with moving electrons.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electrical energy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carbon atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_877"^^xsd:string, "carbon atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 6."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbon atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "6"^^xsd:int, , only , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C62354"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zeta potential"^^xsd:string, "zeta potential"^^xsd:string, "zeta potentialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1302"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe potential difference between the bulk dispersion medium (liquid) and the stationary layer of liquid near the surface of the dispersed particulate."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1288"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000005"^^xsd:string, "temperature unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "temperature unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of temperature"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a sample of matter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "temperature unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "ether"^^xsd:string, "NPO_230"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ether"^^xsd:string, "etherPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:25698"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ether is an organic compound in which an oxygen atom is covalently bound to two carbon atoms. It has the structure R-O-R', where R, R' denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A substance which is added to an acidic or basic solution, and then modifies its pH value to a new one and then maintains that pH.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1839"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "buffer"^^xsd:string, "bufferPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "buffer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chemical component"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical component"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1497"^^xsd:string, "NPOA fiat material part identified as being the chemical make up of a material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical componentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "succinimidyl carbonate compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a succinimidyl carbonate group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "succinimidyl carbonate compound"^^xsd:string, "succinimidyl carbonate compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_650"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "normality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1192"^^xsd:string, "normal concentration"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "normality"^^xsd:string, "NPOConcentration of a solution expressed in gram equivalents of solute per liter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "normalityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "PATO:0000119"^^xsd:string, "heightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1229"^^xsd:string, "NPOA 1-D extent quality which is equal to the vertical dimension of extension."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "height"^^xsd:string, "height"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C48571"^^xsd:string, "volume percentage"^^xsd:string, "percent volume per volume"^^xsd:string, "percent volume/volume"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1325"^^xsd:string, "percent volume"^^xsd:string, "percent volume per volumePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA percentage unit concentration which denotes the volume of the solute in mL per 100 mL of the resulting solution."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "% vol"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000165"^^xsd:string, "% v/v"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "percent volume per volume"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIA chemical component in nanoparticle formulation which is used to functionalize the surface of a nanoparticle.101027Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "surface functionalizing agent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface functionalizing agent"^^xsd:string, "surface functionalizing agentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1884"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_357"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alpha-aminoacid sidechain"^^xsd:string, "alpha-aminoacid sidechainPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alpha-aminoacid sidechain"^^xsd:string, "NPOA group that forms the sidechain of an alpha-aminoacid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "protein amino acid binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0005515"^^xsd:string, "protein bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_170"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules). [source: GOC:go_curators]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "protein binding"^^xsd:string, "protein binding"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=N-)-. The group is the characteristic of an imine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imine group"^^xsd:string, "imine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imine group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_536"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrogel"^^xsd:string, "hydrogel"^^xsd:string, "NPO_771"^^xsd:string, "NPOA colloidal gel in which water is the dispersion medium.[source: WordNet 2008]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrogelPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA thioether linkage which occurs between a thiol and an iodoacetyl derivative, through the covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_644"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thioether linkage between thiol and iodoacetyl derivative"^^xsd:string, "thioether linkage between thiol and iodoacetyl derivative"^^xsd:string, "thioether linkage between thiol and iodoacetyl derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1392"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin G"^^xsd:string, "IgG"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn immunoglobulin isotype, which characterizes secondary immune responses. This isotype is further broken down into several smaller subclasses (IgG1, IgG2a, IgG2b, IgG3 in the mouse; IgG1-4 in the human), and each subclass is differentially synthesized and secreted into the serum upon differential immune stimuli.[Source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin G"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin GPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C568"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Period 3 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element in the third row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 3 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 3 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_478"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has the structure -SH. The group is characteristic of a thiol molecule wherein it is attached to an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "It is a substituent group from hydrogen sulfide."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sulfhydryl group"^^xsd:string, "thiol group"^^xsd:string, "sulfhydryl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:29917"^^xsd:string, "sulfhydryl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_910"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA sulfonamide linkage which is formed between a primary amine and a suflonyl chloride derivative, through the covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_295"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sulfonamide linkage between primary amine and sulfonyl chloride derivative"^^xsd:string, "sulfonamide linkage between primary amine and sulfonyl chloride derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sulfonamide linkage between primary amine and sulfonyl chloride derivative"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "biopolymer biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0043284"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1006"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer synthesis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biopolymer biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer formation"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of biopolymers, long, repeating chains of monomers found in nature e.g. polysaccharides and proteins. [source: GOC:jl, http://en.wikipedia.org/]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1247"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "angstrom"^^xsd:string, "NPOA length unit which is equal to 10 [-10] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "angstrom"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000019"^^xsd:string, "A"^^xsd:string, "angstromPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1753"^^xsd:string, "mid-infrared light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "mid-infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, "Infrared light energy which is asscoated with the motion of mid-infrared waves.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mid-infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, "mid-infrared light"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1461"^^xsd:string, "liquid chromatography"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chromatography technique in which the mobile phase is a liquid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "liquid chromatography"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000608"^^xsd:string, "liquid chromatographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "LC"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Examples: a heart, a person, the color of a tomato, the mass of a cloud, a symphony orchestra, the disposition of blood to coagulate, the lawn and atmosphere in front of our building"^^xsd:string, "An entity [bfo:Entity] that exists in full at any time in which it exists at all, persists through time while maintaining its identity and has no temporal parts.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "endurant"^^xsd:string, "NPO_259"^^xsd:string, "continuant"^^xsd:string, "snap:Continuant"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "continuant"^^xsd:string, "continuantPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "Retired_Concept_Current_Year"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Retired_Concept_Current_Year"^^xsd:string, "NHC50003"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "This is in support of the NCI Edit Tab Retired and Preretire functions"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cellular biopolymer metabolic process"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cellular biopolymer metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "cellular biopolymer metabolism"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways involving biopolymers, long, repeating chains of monomers found in nature, such as polysaccharides and proteins, as carried out by individual cells. [source: GOC:mah]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular biopolymer metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1012"^^xsd:string, "GO:0034960"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOAny substituent group which does not contain carbon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "inorganic group"^^xsd:string, "inorganic groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1567"^^xsd:string, "inorganic group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33246"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "optical microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "optical microscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "optical microscopy"^^xsd:string, "light microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1431"^^xsd:string, "NPOA microscopy technique based on the use of optical microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "mixing"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1960"^^xsd:string, "mixingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "mixing"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "water-dispersible"^^xsd:string, "water-dispersiblePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA realizable entity inhering in particles (e.g, nanoparticles), which gives the bearer the ability to disperse in an aqueous medium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "water-dispersible"^^xsd:string, "NPO_763"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "non-metal"^^xsd:string, "NPOA series element which is not a metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "non-metal"^^xsd:string, "NPO_255"^^xsd:string, "non-metalPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "nanochannelPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_705"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanochannel"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: Lesinski et al, Biomedical Microdevices, vol 7, number 1, 71-79, 2005"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanodevice which has the end-directed activity/function to serve as an in vivo implantable device, designed to deliver drugs under zero order rate kinetics at high local drug concentrations to non-resectable tumor lesions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanochannel"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:16811"^^xsd:string, "NPO_158"^^xsd:string, "methioninePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-CH2-S-CH3)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "methionine"^^xsd:string, "methionine"^^xsd:string, "Met"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "lipid nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of lipid molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1552"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lipid nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "lipid nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn imidoester compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an imidoester group. It has the structure R-C(=[NH2]+)-O-CH3, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imidoester compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_340"^^xsd:string, "imidoester compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imidoester compound"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "aluminum molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "aluminum molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of aluminum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33620"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1105"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aluminum molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "argon atom"^^xsd:string, "argon atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_610"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "argon atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 18."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , only , , value "18"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1011"^^xsd:string, "GO:0044237"^^xsd:string, "cellular metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular metabolism"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cellular metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways by which individual cells transform chemical substances. [source: GOC:go_curators]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular metabolic process"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "stimulus of lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_412"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of light"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of light"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of electromagnetic radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbon group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a Group-14 element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbon group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "carbon group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33582"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1088"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dye rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1605"^^xsd:string, "NPOA labeling role played by a molecular entity when it is used for dyeing another material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dye role"^^xsd:string, "dye role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "force unit"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000107"^^xsd:string, "unit of force"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1173"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of measurement for the force applied to accelerate a mass (an amount of matter)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "force unit"^^xsd:string, "force unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_944"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure R-C(=O)-X, where R denotes an organic group and X, a halogen atom. The group is characteristic of an acyl halide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "Prefix: haloformyl- ; Suffix: -oyl halide"^^xsd:string, "acyl halide group"^^xsd:string, "acyl halide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acyl halide group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33422"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic pentacationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic polycation which has ionic charge 5+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "monoatomic pentacation"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic pentacation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1066"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "silica shell"^^xsd:string, "silica shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silica shell"^^xsd:string, "A shel which is composed of silica.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1873"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA colloid in which both phases are liquids that are immiscible with each other.[source: WordNet 3.0]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[source]: http://www.thefreedictionary.com"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C63807"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "emulsion"^^xsd:string, "emulsionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_639"^^xsd:string, "emulsion"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), some Class: Annotations: "pharmacokinetic propertyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA property that is characteristic of the absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination of a drug by the body."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pharmacokinetic property"^^xsd:string, "pharmacokinetic property"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1521"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_748"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a diazo group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "diazo linkage"^^xsd:string, "diazo linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diazo linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "alkaline earth metal cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monatomic cation of an alkaline earth metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkaline earth metal cation"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33513"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1077"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alkaline earth metal cation"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "drug directed against intracellular domain of membrane receptor"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug that crosses the tumor cell membrane and blocks the intracellular domain of a membrane receptor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_161"^^xsd:string, "drug directed against intracellular domain of membrane receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug directed against intracellular domain of membrane receptor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "encapsulation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "encapsulation"^^xsd:string, "encapsulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA linkage in which a molecular entity or nanostructure becomes enclosed due to non-covalent interactions, in a nanoparticle's material site that is fully bounded by the particle's constituting material."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_138"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "two-dimensional nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_284"^^xsd:string, "A nanoparticle which has two external dimensions in the nanoscale size range.110104NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "two-dimensional nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "2-D nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "two-dimensional nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A quality which inheres in a group of multiple bearers AND NOT specific only to the type of bearers in the group.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "general collective quality"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "general collective quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_728"^^xsd:string, "general collective qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1017"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. Includes polymerization of ribonucleotide monomers. [source: GOC:mah]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "RNA biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "RNA biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, "RNA anabolism"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "RNA biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0032774"^^xsd:string, "RNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "RNA biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "RNA formation"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOThe rate of change or movement in the mass (amount of matter) of a physical object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mass ratePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mass rate"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mass rate"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1310"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "alkali metal cation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1076"^^xsd:string, "alkali metal cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkali metal cation"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic cation of alkali metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33504"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C62373"^^xsd:string, "NPO_122"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanorod"^^xsd:string, "nanorod"^^xsd:string, "nanorodPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[NCI_Thesaurus definition]: Nanoscale structures that are shaped like long dowels. The structures have a diameter that is measured in the nanoscale with an extended length parameter."^^xsd:string, "NPOA two-dimensional nanoparticle which is shaped like a long dowel and has diameter measured in the nanoscale."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "lectin inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "lectin inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anti-adhesion agent, which inhibits lectin, a protein that binds carbohydrate on cell surfaces and causes cell agglutination."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C2120"^^xsd:string, "lectin inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_440"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "purity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "purity"^^xsd:string, "purityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA composition quality which is the degree to which an object bearer is free of contaminants or heterogeneous components."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1345"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a sol."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "state of sol"^^xsd:string, "state of solPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "state of sol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1510"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "mid-infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "An infrared wave which has wavelengths between 10 um and 2.5 um, frequencies between 30 THz and 120 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and energies between 0.124 eV and 0.5 eV.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "mid-infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "MIR wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1722"^^xsd:string, "mid-infrared wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "co-precipitation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "co-precipitation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1947"^^xsd:string, "co-precipitationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A solution-based chemistry technique which enables the precipitation of soluble substances.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1854"^^xsd:string, "aqueous medum"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aqueous medum"^^xsd:string, "aqueous medumPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A medium which contains water.100729NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA three-dimensional nanoparticle with a hollow core and a porous wall or shell. It's structure resembles that of a hollow cage, that is similar to a fullerene type of nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanocagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanocage"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanocage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_619"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "physical assay"^^xsd:string, "physical assay"^^xsd:string, "physical assayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn assay for evaluating the physical properties of a sample."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1412"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1793"^^xsd:string, "A datum value which is expressed in numbers, and which is measured, assigned, or computed.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "quantitative value"^^xsd:string, "quantitative valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "quantitative value"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "anticancer drug directed against tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug directed against a tumor cell to affect its division and function."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "anticancer drug directed against tumor cellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_549"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anticancer drug directed against tumor cell"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polyketidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polyketide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_789"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polyketide"^^xsd:string, "NPOA ketone which is a natural compound containing alternating carbonyl and methylene groups ('?-polyketones'), biogenetically derived from repeated condensation of acetyl coenzyme A (via malonyl coenzyme A); or another compound derived from it by further condensations."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:26188"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "iodo group"^^xsd:string, "iodo groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA halo group in which the halogen atom is a iodine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_426"^^xsd:string, "iodo group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA cation which is inorganic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "inorganic cation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1042"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:36915"^^xsd:string, "inorganic cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inorganic cation"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA stimulus for nanoparticle function, which originates from a source that is outside of the the medium in which the nanoparticle is located."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "external stimulus for nanoparticle function"^^xsd:string, "NPO_717"^^xsd:string, "external stimulus for nanoparticle functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "external stimulus for nanoparticle function"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA function inherining in a molecule that has an essential end-directed activity to bind to other molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "binding functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1622"^^xsd:string, "binding function"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "binding function"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "isothiocyanate group"^^xsd:string, "isothiocyanate groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -N=C=S. The group is characteristic of an isothiocyanate compound wherein it is attached to an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "isothiocyanate group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_449"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "acyl azide group"^^xsd:string, "acyl azide group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_405"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure R-C(=O)-[N+]#N, where R denotes any organic group. The group is characteristic of acyl azide compounds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acyl azide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "The structure of an acyl azide is R-C(=O)-[N+]#N, in which an acyl group is bound to a diazonium group."^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some , some Class: Annotations: "aluminium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 13."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "aluminium atom"^^xsd:string, "aluminium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_103"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "13"^^xsd:int, , some , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "DNA topoisomerase type I activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOCatalysis of a DNA topological transformation by transiently cleaving one DNA strand at a time to allow passage of another strand; changes the linking number by +1 per catalytic cycle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "DNA topoisomerase type I activity"^^xsd:string, "DNA topoisomerase type I activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_203"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "two-dimensional nano-object"^^xsd:string, "2-D nano-object"^^xsd:string, "two-dimensional nano-objectPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "two-dimensional nano-object"^^xsd:string, "A nano-object which has two external dimensions in the nanoscale (between 1 and 1000 nm) range.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_226"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 87."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_111"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "francium"^^xsd:string, "francium"^^xsd:string, "franciumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "magnetic flux density unit"^^xsd:string, "magnetic flux density unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of magnetic flux density"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1164"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of measurement for magnetic flux density."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetic flux density unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_810"^^xsd:string, "titanium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "titanium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 22."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "titanium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "22"^^xsd:int, only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:43176"^^xsd:string, "hydroxy group"^^xsd:string, "hydroxyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_941"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group, in which an oxygen atom is bonded to a hydrogen atom, and has the structure -OH. The group is characteristic of an organic hydroxy molecule wherein it is attached to a carbon atom via a single covalent bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "prefix: hydroxy suffix: -ol"^^xsd:string, "hydroxyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydroxyl group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1981"^^xsd:string, "compound for targeting"^^xsd:string, "compound for targetingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "compound for targeting"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which is used for targeting other molecules.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "magnesium atom"^^xsd:string, "magnesium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 12."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnesium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_977"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "12"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "english numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A numeral which denotes numbers as words used in the english language.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "english numeral"^^xsd:string, "english numeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1785"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tumor pH"^^xsd:string, "tumor pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor pH"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1575"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe pH inhering in a tumor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "capillary electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000836"^^xsd:string, "capillary electrophoresisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn electrophoresis technique, in which a sample is introduced into a capillary tube and the components are separated by the application of high voltage. Due to the large surface to volume ratio, cooling is more efficient, allowing use of higher voltages. As a result, separation occurs more quickly and sensitivity is increased. The technique allows for separation of proteins, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C17637"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "capillary electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1457"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA supramolecular structure which is a membrane composed of lipid molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_322"^^xsd:string, "lipid membrane"^^xsd:string, "lipid membranePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "lipid membrane"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA transmission electron microscopy technique based on the use of scanning transmission electron microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scanning transmission electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1454"^^xsd:string, "scanning transmission electron microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "scanning transmission electron microscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Retired_Concepts"^^xsd:string, "NHC50002"^^xsd:string, "Retired_Concepts"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "This is in support of the NCI Edit Tab Retired and Preretire functions"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: owl:Thing Class: Annotations: "An electromagnetic radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 1 GHz and 300 GHz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz), and with wavelengths between 30 cm and 1 mm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "microwave radiation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "microwave radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1741"^^xsd:string, "microwave radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "diamagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_553"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diamagnetic"^^xsd:string, "diamagneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOMagnetic property exhibited in materials which create a weak magnetic field in opposition to an externally applied magnetic field; thus, causing repulsion of the material in a magnetic field."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_512"^^xsd:string, "gamma-tubulin bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gamma-tubulin binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0043015"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gamma-tubulin binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein gamma-tubulin. [source: GOC:jl]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "conjugated component"^^xsd:string, "conjugated component"^^xsd:string, "conjugated componentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1826"^^xsd:string, "A chemical component in a nanoparticle formulation, which is a nanoparticle or a molecule that is conjugated to another nanoparticle or molecule in the same formulation.100714NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA chemical component in a nanoparticle formulation that is a bearer of imaging function and has payload agent role."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1533"^^xsd:string, "therapeutic payload agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "therapeutic payload agent"^^xsd:string, "therapeutic payload agent"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA separation technique used for separating charged particles in a fluid or gel under the action of an electric field. The electric field causes the movement of charged particles."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "electrophoresisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1418"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_568"^^xsd:string, "iron"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 26."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iron"^^xsd:string, "ironPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_809"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "rutherfordium"^^xsd:string, "rutherfordium"^^xsd:string, "rutherfordiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 104."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "nM"^^xsd:string, "nanomolarPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA unit of molarity which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a molar or 10^[-9] M."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000065"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1210"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanomolar"^^xsd:string, "nanomolar"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:23849"^^xsd:string, "NPOA terpenoid which has a C20 skeleton."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diterpenoid"^^xsd:string, "diterpenoidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_659"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diterpenoid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inhibitor rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibitor role"^^xsd:string, "NPORole borne by a molecular entity which prevents or slows down an activity or process; or that reduces the activity of another molecular entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_576"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibitor role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "lanthanum"^^xsd:string, "lanthanum"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 57."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lanthanumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_936"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "chemical interaction"^^xsd:string, "A force of interaction between atoms, ions, molecules or groups.100406NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPO_119"^^xsd:string, "chemical bonding"^^xsd:string, "chemical interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A fiat material part which forms the basic structure or central part of an object.100610NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "core"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1617"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1251"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn area unit which is equal to one millionth of a square meter or 10^[-6] m^[2]."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "square millimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000082"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "square millimeter"^^xsd:string, "mm^[2]"^^xsd:string, "square millimeter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "micro-emulsion method"^^xsd:string, "micro-emulsion technique"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1924"^^xsd:string, "A solution-based chemistry technique for dispersing two or more immiscible liquids as micron-sized droplets by shaking, stirring or homogenising the mixture.110720NPOhttp://www.rsc.org/publishing/journals/prospect/ontology.asp?id=CMO:0.0002150$MSID=b916837kthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "micro-emulsion methodPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "micro-emulsion method"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0004672"^^xsd:string, "NPO_953"^^xsd:string, "protein kinase activity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "protein kinase activity"^^xsd:string, "protein kinase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOCatalysis of the phosphorylation of an amino acid residue in a protein, usually according to the reaction: a protein + ATP = a phosphoprotein + ADP. [source: MetaCyc:PROTEIN-KINASE-RXN]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "germanium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_164"^^xsd:string, "germaniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "germanium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 32."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_667"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "one-dimensional nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "1-D nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "one-dimensional nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "A nanoparticle which has only one external dimension in the nanoscale size range.110104NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "one-dimensional nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "arsenicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 33."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "arsenic"^^xsd:string, "arsenic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_673"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "organonitrogen compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:35352"^^xsd:string, "NPO_503"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organonitrogen compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organonitrogen compound is a heteroorganic compound containing at least one carbon-nitrogen bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "organonitrogen compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "vanadium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_486"^^xsd:string, "vanadiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 23."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "vanadium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1387"^^xsd:string, "luminous qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001296"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scalar optical quality which obtains by the magnitude of the light emitted by the bearer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "luminous quality"^^xsd:string, "luminous quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "solvent displacement methodPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "solvent displacement method"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1926"^^xsd:string, "definition [to do]110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "solvent displacement method"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "biological fluid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1975"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biological fluid"^^xsd:string, "A biological material entity which is fluid-like.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biological fluidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1990"^^xsd:string, "intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, "intrinsic pathway of blood coagulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "To be defined.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "intrinsic pathway of blood coagulation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_147"^^xsd:string, "A pure substance which is made up of more than one type of atom, and can be decomposed into its elements by chemical methods. This class includes terms that can be used to describe molecules or compounds. A molecule is a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "compound or moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "compound or molecule"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "compound or molecule"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "weight"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1218"^^xsd:string, "weightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A force inhering in an object with mass near a gravitational body.100406NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "weight"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000128"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nickel group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nickel group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a nickel group (Group-10) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1120"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nickel group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33747"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "magnevistPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1920"^^xsd:string, "definition to be entered.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnevist"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "magnevist"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "disclike"^^xsd:string, "disklike"^^xsd:string, "NPO_307"^^xsd:string, "disc-shapedPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "disc-shaped"^^xsd:string, "A cylindrical shape inhering in 3-dimensional object with height smaller than the cross-sectional diameter.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "disk-shaped"^^xsd:string, "disc-shaped"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_268"^^xsd:string, "ether group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -O-. The group is characteristic of an ether in which the oxygen atom is attached to two carbon atoms via single covalent bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ether group"^^xsd:string, "ether groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA molar volume unit which is equal to 1 cubic meter occupied by one mole of a substance in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cubic meter per molePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000089"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cubic meter per mole"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1261"^^xsd:string, "cubic meter per mole"^^xsd:string, "m^[3]/mol"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "folate receptor mediated endocytosis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_904"^^xsd:string, "folate receptor mediated endocytosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "folate receptor mediated endocytosis"^^xsd:string, "NPOReceptor mediated endocytosis, which is the process by which cells internalize folate molecules that specifically bind to folate receptors."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "metal oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1541"^^xsd:string, "metal oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "metal oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of a metal oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "amidine"^^xsd:string, "amidinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "amidine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_309"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amidine is an organic compound which is derived from an oxoacid RnE(=O)OH by replacing the hydroxyl group by an amino group and the oxo group by =NR. R stands for a hydrogen atom or organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:2634"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "mercury molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "mercury molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of mercury."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1125"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25196"^^xsd:string, "mercury molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of nitrogen."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nitrogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nitrogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:51143"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1097"^^xsd:string, "nitrogen molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "in vivo characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "in vivo characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1358"^^xsd:string, "in vivo characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of characterization, which is performed to determine a property/quality that indicates the behavior of a material entity in vivo."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "An aqueous solution which contains more hydroxyl ions than hydrogen ions.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "basic solution"^^xsd:string, "alkaline solution"^^xsd:string, "alkaline solutionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alkaline solution"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1841"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of gallium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37111"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gallium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "gallium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1107"^^xsd:string, "gallium molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a powder."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "powdered state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1515"^^xsd:string, "powdered statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "powdered state"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "unilamellar vesiclePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "unilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_916"^^xsd:string, "NPOA liposome vesicle that has a single lipid bilayer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 51."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lead atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lead atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_613"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lead atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , value "51"^^xsd:int, some , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "silverPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_736"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silver"^^xsd:string, "silver"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 47."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn antibody which has molecular mass of 150-950 kDa, and consists of one or more basic units of four polypeptide chains comprising of two heavy chains and two light chains held together by disulphide links."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "immunoglobulinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C572"^^xsd:string, "Ig"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1388"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ferromagnetic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ferromagnetic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_634"^^xsd:string, "ferromagneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOMagnetic property exhibited by materials in presence of an external magnetic field and the magnetism is retained for a period even after the magnetic field is removed (magnetic moments of the adjacent atoms are aligned in the same direction at temperatures below the Curie temperature)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_201"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic hydroxy compound"^^xsd:string, "hydroxy compound"^^xsd:string, "organic hydroxy compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn organic compound which is characterized by the presence of one or more hydroxyl groups attached to carbon atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33822"^^xsd:string, "organic hydroxy compound"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA realizable property which inheres in a solid, liquid, or gaseous chemical substance by virtue of a certain amount of the bearer to have the ability to dissolve or not in a certain volume of a liquid solvent to form a homogeneous solution."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "solubility"^^xsd:string, "solubilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_489"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001536"^^xsd:string, "solubility"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inorganic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1536"^^xsd:string, "inorganic nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inorganic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of inorganic molecular entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_589"^^xsd:string, "NPOA three-dimensional nanoparticle which is made of material that exhibits quantum effects."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "quantum dot"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "quantum dot"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "(NCI_Thesaurus definition): Nanometer-sized semiconductor particles, made of cadmium selenide (CdSe), cadmium sulfide (CdS) or cadmium telluride (CdTe) with an inert polymer coating. The semiconductor material used for the core is chosen based upon the emission wavelength range being targeted: CdS for UV-blue, CdSe for the bulk of the visible spectrum, and CdTe for far red and near-infrared. The size of the particle determines the exact color of a given quantum dot. The polymer coating protects cells from cadmium toxicity but also facilitates the attachment of a variety of targeting molecules, including monoclonal antibodies directed to tumor-specific biomarkers. Because of their small size, quantum dots can function as cell- and even molecule-specific markers that will not interfere with the normal cellular functions."^^xsd:string, "quantum dotPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "QD"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "chloride"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:17996"^^xsd:string, "chloridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1047"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion of chlorine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chloride"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "variance"^^xsd:string, "A measure of variability which is the average of the square of the difference between the numerical values and the mean in a data set.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1803"^^xsd:string, "variance"^^xsd:string, "variancePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chromatography by physical state of the mobile phase"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000607"^^xsd:string, "chromatography by mobile phase statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chromatography by mobile phase state"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chromatography technique classified based on the phase of the mobile medium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chromatography by mobile phase state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1459"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "arabic numeral"^^xsd:string, "arabic numeral"^^xsd:string, "A numeral which is one of the following: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 0.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1784"^^xsd:string, "arabic numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA sulfonamide is an amide derived from sulfonic acids, and thus characterized by the presence of a sulfonamide group. It has the structure R-S(=O)-NH2, R-S(=O)-NH-R' or R-S(=O)-N(-R\")-R', where R,R',R\" denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:35358"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sulfonamide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_908"^^xsd:string, "sulfonamide"^^xsd:string, "sulfonamidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "intermolecular interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPO_655"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn attractive non-covalent interaction between two or more (otherwise non-associated) molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "intermolecular interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "intermolecular interaction"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A spectroscopic technique which measures the intensity of light scattered from a substance at certain wavelengths, incident angles, and polarization angles.100527NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1712"^^xsd:string, "light scattering spectroscopyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "light scattering spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "light scattering spectroscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "western blot analysis"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16357"^^xsd:string, "western blot analysisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "western blot"^^xsd:string, "western blot analysis"^^xsd:string, "A technique which is used for the detection or identification of proteins or peptides that have been separated by gel electrophoresis and transferred onto nitrocellulose or other type of paper or nylon membrane. The proteins are then detected by reaction with enzymatically labeled or radiolabeled antibody probes.100614NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "western blotting"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1424"^^xsd:string, "western blotting technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "immunoglobulin D"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin DPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn immunoglobulin isotype, which is expressed on naive B cells along with IgM.[Source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "IgD"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin D"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C566"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1390"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inhibitionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe decrease in rate of reaction brought about by the addition of a substance (inhibitor), by virtue of its effect on the concentration of a reactant, catalyst or reaction intermediate."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "REX_0000218"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1631"^^xsd:string, "inhibition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "disulfanedyl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:29826"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -S-S-. The group is characteristic of an organic disulfide molecule wherein it is attached to organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "disulfanedyl group"^^xsd:string, "disulfanedyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_884"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "snap:TwoDimensionalRegion"^^xsd:string, "two_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "A spatial region [snap:SpatialRegion] with two dimensions.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "two_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1666"^^xsd:string, "two_dimensional_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , Class: Annotations: "square centimeter"^^xsd:string, "square centimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn area unit which is equal to one thousand of square meter or 10^[-3] m^[2]."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "square centimeter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1250"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000081"^^xsd:string, "cm^[2]"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "imine linkage between secondary amine and aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "NPO_580"^^xsd:string, "imine linkage between secondary amine and aldehydePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imine linkage between secondary amine and aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn imine linkage which is formed between a secondary amine and an aldehyde, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "cytoxicity assay"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cytoxicity assay"^^xsd:string, "cytoxicity assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1707"^^xsd:string, "A cell-based assay which is performed to test the cytotoxic effects of a nanoparticle formulation or other substance.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hemocytometer"^^xsd:string, "hemocytometerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An instrument which consists of a thick glass slide that has a chamber with a defined volume, etched with a precisely ruled grid and is used to quantify cells or cell-sized particles in suspension.100615NPONCI ThesaurusDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hemocytometer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1765"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C78807"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carbonate ester group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_687"^^xsd:string, "carbonate ester group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -O-C(=O)-O-. The group is characteristic of a carbonate ester molecule wherein it is attached to two carbon atoms via single covalent bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbonate ester groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA quantum dot composed of zinc sulfide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zinc sulfide quantum dot"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zinc sulfide quantum dot"^^xsd:string, "NPO_193"^^xsd:string, "zinc sulfide quantum dotPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ZnS quantum dot"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1484"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C17230"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn imaging technique in which ultrasound (sound waves with frequency above the human hearing range) waves are bounced off tissues and the echoes produce a picture (sonogram)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ultrasound imaging"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultrasound imaging"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "intracellular space"^^xsd:string, "intracellular spacePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "intracellular space"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1581"^^xsd:string, "MeSH:D042541"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe space within a cell, which contains the intracellular fluid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "stimulus of electric field"^^xsd:string, "NPO_219"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of electric field"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by electric field."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of electric fieldPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "barium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 56."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "barium atom"^^xsd:string, "barium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_897"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "56"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit of magnetic flux which is equal to 3600 Wb."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1161"^^xsd:string, "volt-hourPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "volt-hour"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000229"^^xsd:string, "Vh"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "volt-hour"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dependent continuantPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "In order for a dependent continuant to exist, some other entity must exist."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dependent_continuant"^^xsd:string, "NPO_607"^^xsd:string, "snap:DependentContinuant"^^xsd:string, "dependent continuant"^^xsd:string, "A continuant [snap:Continuant] that is either dependent on one or other independent continuant [snap:IndependentContinuant] bearers or inheres in or is borne by other entities.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "TEM"^^xsd:string, "transmission electron microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "TEMs use electrons as light source and their much lower wavelength makes it possible to get a resolution a thousand times better than with a light microscope.[source: http://Nobelprize.org]"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C78813"^^xsd:string, "transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1441"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electron microscope which transmits a beam of electrons through a finely sliced section of a specimen/sample and creates an image of the specimen/sample based on its effect on the phase of the electrons that pass through."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acyl compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_511"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acyl compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn acyl compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an acyl group R-C(=O)-, where R denotes an organic group and the carbon atom is not bonded to a hydrogen atom or oxygen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acyl compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 77."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iridium"^^xsd:string, "iridium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_150"^^xsd:string, "iridiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1640"^^xsd:string, "down-regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the rate or extent of mitosis. Mitosis is the division of the eukaryotic cell nucleus to produce two daughter nuclei that, usually, contain the identical chromosome complement to their mother."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0045839"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "down regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of mitosis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "negative regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "downregulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of mitosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_240"^^xsd:string, "isourea linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "isourea linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where an isourea group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isourea linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn organic molecule or compound, which consists of two or more amino acids linked by covalent bonding between the amino group of one aminoacid and the carboxyl group of the other."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "peptide"^^xsd:string, "peptidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "peptide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_469"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A level of measureable information about a variable.101203NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1898"^^xsd:string, "scale of measurementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "measurement scale"^^xsd:string, "scale of measurement"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_430"^^xsd:string, "hydrazone linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a hydrazone group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrazone linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrazone linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "lawrencium atom"^^xsd:string, "lawrencium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 103."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "lawrencium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_396"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , some , , value "103"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1220"^^xsd:string, "tumor weightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOWeight inhering in a tumor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tumor weight"^^xsd:string, "tumor weight"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "oxide"^^xsd:string, "oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "oxide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25741"^^xsd:string, "A chemical compound of oxygen with other chemical elements.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1147"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1775"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zeta potential analyzer"^^xsd:string, "NCIAn instrument which is used to measure zeta potential.100615Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "zeta potential analyzerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "zeta potential analyzer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "compound for material synthesis"^^xsd:string, "compound for material synthesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "compound for material synthesis"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which plays a role in material synthesis.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1980"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "fluorescent core-shell silica nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorescent core-shell silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA fluorescent silica nanoparticle which has a core-shell structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1562"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescent core-shell silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular role inhering in a molecule that causes the regulation of a process or the activity of another molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "regulator rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1641"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "regulator role"^^xsd:string, "regulator role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA monoatomic dication of cobalt."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cobalt (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:48828"^^xsd:string, "cobalt (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, "cobalt (2+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1059"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Group 11 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 11 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 11 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_744"^^xsd:string, "copper group element"^^xsd:string, "Group 11 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "DNA replicationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_142"^^xsd:string, "DNA biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0006260"^^xsd:string, "NPOA process whereby new strands of DNA are synthesized. The template for replication can either be an existing DNA molecule or RNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "arylamine linkage between primary amine and fluorobenzene derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPO_389"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn arylamine linkage which is formed between a primary amine and a fluorobenzene derivative, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "arylamine linkage between primary amine and fluorobenzene derivative"^^xsd:string, "arylamine linkage between primary amine and fluorobenzene derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1296"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "volt"^^xsd:string, "volt"^^xsd:string, "voltPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "V"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electric potential difference unit which is equal to the work per unit charge. One volt is the potential difference required to move one coulomb of charge between two points in a circuit while using one joule of energy."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000218"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 62."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "samarium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_348"^^xsd:string, "samariumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "samarium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "wave frequencyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1683"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "wave frequency"^^xsd:string, "NCIFrequency of a wave pattern100414Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "wave frequency"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA cyano group is a substituent group from hydrogen cyanide, and has the structure -C#N."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cyano group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:48819"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cyano group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_588"^^xsd:string, "cyano groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pH scale"^^xsd:string, "A logarithmic scale which represents log (to the base 10) values of the concentration of hydrogen ions in aqueous solutions.101206NCIDennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1907"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pH scale"^^xsd:string, "pH scalePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1109"^^xsd:string, "silicon molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silicon molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "silicon molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:26677"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of silicon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "lanthanum atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 57."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_189"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lanthanum atom"^^xsd:string, "lanthanum atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , some , , value "57"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "metal oxide corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An inorganic core which is composed of metal oxide.100817NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "metal oxide core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1864"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metal oxide core"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 111."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_570"^^xsd:string, "roentgenium"^^xsd:string, "roentgeniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "roentgenium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "toxicology studyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "toxicology study"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "toxicology study"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1520"^^xsd:string, "NPOPharmacological study of the toxicity effects of a drug or drug-containing material."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 63."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "europium"^^xsd:string, "europiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "europium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_516"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "square nanometerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn area unit which is equal to 10^[-18] m^[2]."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nm^[2]"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "square nanometer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1252"^^xsd:string, "square nanometer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 24."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_334"^^xsd:string, "chromium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chromium"^^xsd:string, "chromiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_282"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 105."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dubnium"^^xsd:string, "dubnium"^^xsd:string, "dubniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "Da"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1175"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass unit which is equal to one twelfth of the mass of an unbound atom of the carbon-12 nuclide, at rest and in its ground state."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dalton"^^xsd:string, "daltonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dalton"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000221"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA temperature unit on the Celsius scale based on which the freezing point of water is 0 degrees Celsius and the boiling point is 100 degree Celsius at standard conditions. Celsius scale has its zero at 273.15 K."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "degree celsiusPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000027"^^xsd:string, "deg. C"^^xsd:string, "degree celsius"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1289"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "degree celsius"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "titanium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_924"^^xsd:string, "titaniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 22."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "titanium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "terbium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "terbium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "terbium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 65."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_592"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "65"^^xsd:int, , only , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1046"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion of bromine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bromide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:15858"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bromide"^^xsd:string, "bromidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nucleic acid"^^xsd:string, "nucleic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33696"^^xsd:string, "nucleic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polynucleotide which is present in living cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1001"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1035"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic anionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn anion which consists of a single atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic anion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "monoatomic anion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:23905"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "heating"^^xsd:string, "heatingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "heating"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1958"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "copper atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "copper atom"^^xsd:string, "copper atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 29."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_865"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , , value "29"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA linkage in which two molecular entities or parts thereof are joined to form a chemically conjugated molecular entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "attachment"^^xsd:string, "attachmentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "attachment"^^xsd:string, "NPO_211"^^xsd:string, "chemical conjugation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "iron oxide"^^xsd:string, "iron oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_273"^^xsd:string, "iron oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn oxide of iron."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: "strontium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 38."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_374"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "strontium atom"^^xsd:string, "strontium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "38"^^xsd:int, , some , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "monoclonal antibody"^^xsd:string, "monoclonal antibodyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "MAb"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn antibody produced by a clone or genetically homogenous fast-growing cells i.e., hybridoma. Hybridoma cells are cloned to establish cell lines producing a specific antibody that is chemically and immunologically homogeneous.[source: NCI_Thesaurus]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_823"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C20401"^^xsd:string, "monoclonal antibody"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "distilled waterPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "distilled water"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1847"^^xsd:string, "Water which has been purified by distillation.100728NPOhttp://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com (July 28, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "distilled water"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tantalum atom"^^xsd:string, "tantalum atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_497"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 73."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tantalum atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "73"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "tungsten"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 74."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tungsten"^^xsd:string, "tungstenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_799"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "A specific individual quality which inheres in a single bearer AND specific to the type of the single bearer AND the bearer do not need other entities (bearers or non-bearers) to exist along with it to have this quality; therefore, independent.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1692"^^xsd:string, "independent specific individual quality"^^xsd:string, "independent specific individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "independent specific individual quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "mitosis"^^xsd:string, "mitosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOProgression through mitosis, the division of the eukaryotic cell nucleus to produce two daughter nuclei that, usually, contain the identical chromosome complement to their mother. [source: GOC:ma, ISBN:0198547684]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mitosis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_712"^^xsd:string, "GO:0007067"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn anticancer drug that acts like estrogen on some tissues but blocks the effect of estrogen on other tissues."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "selective estrogen receptor modulator"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "selective estrogen receptor modulator"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C1821"^^xsd:string, "NPO_130"^^xsd:string, "selective estrogen receptor modulatorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0001525"^^xsd:string, "angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "blood vessel formation from pre-existing blood vessels"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_657"^^xsd:string, "NPOBlood vessel formation when new vessels emerge from the proliferation of pre-existing blood vessels."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "angiogenesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1583"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tumor extracellular space"^^xsd:string, "tumor extracellular spacePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "extracellular space of tumor"^^xsd:string, "NPOExtracellular space in a tumor, which contains the tumor extracellular fluid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "extracellular space in tumor"^^xsd:string, "tumor extracellular space"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA process or mechanism which inhibits tumor angiogenesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor angiogenesis inhibitionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor angiogenic inhibition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tumor angiogenesis inhibition"^^xsd:string, "tumor angiogenesis inhibition"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C26044"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of tumor angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_778"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , Class: Annotations: "functionalizing rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "functionalizing role"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1492"^^xsd:string, "NPOA role which inheres in a material entity by virtue of its ability to add/modify the properties or functions of another material entity by being associated to the latter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "functionalizing role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "UO:0000098"^^xsd:string, "milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA volume unit which is equal to one thousandth of a liter or 10^[-3] L, or to 1 cubic centimeter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1256"^^xsd:string, "milliliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mL"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "fluorine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1091"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of fluorine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorine molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24062"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_143"^^xsd:string, "amine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:32952"^^xsd:string, "aminePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn amine is an organic compound which is formally derived from ammonia by replacing one, two or three hydrogen atoms by hydrocarbyl groups, and it is thus characterized by the presence of a primary or secondary or tertiary amine groups. It has the structure R-NH2 or R-NH-R' or R-N(-R\")-R', where R, R' and R\" denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "zinc"^^xsd:string, "zincPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 30."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_818"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zinc"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "statcoulomb"^^xsd:string, "statcoulomb"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1303"^^xsd:string, "Fr"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electric charge unit which which is approximately equal to 3.33564 × 10^[?10] C."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "statcoulombPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "e.s.u."^^xsd:string, "Franklin"^^xsd:string, "statC"^^xsd:string, "electrostatic unit of charge"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_723"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanocell"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: Sengupta et al, Nature Letters, vol 436, 2005"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Nanocell was first used for sequential delivery of anti-angiogenesis and chemotherapeutic agent to solid tumors.The chemotherapeutic agent can be conjugated to a nanoparticle in the core, while the anti-angiogenesis agent can be encapsulated in the lipid membrane.It was designed to first cause membrane disruption for release of anti-angiogenesis agent, which causes tumor vascular collapse, and finally cause intra-tumoral trapping of the core chemotherapeutic drug-conjugated nanoparticles."^^xsd:string, "nanocell"^^xsd:string, "NPOA three-dimensional nanoparticle which consists of a nuclear core surrounded by a lighter lipid membrane."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanocellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_600"^^xsd:string, "GO:0043014"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with the microtubule constituent protein alpha-tubulin. [source: GOC:jl]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alpha-tubulin binding"^^xsd:string, "alpha-tubulin bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "alpha-tubulin binding"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hollow core of nanoshell"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hollow core of nanoshell"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe hollow core of a nanoshell"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hollow core of nanoshellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_472"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "uranium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_952"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 92."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "uranium"^^xsd:string, "uraniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tumor volume"^^xsd:string, "NPOA 3-D extent quality of the amount of 3-dimensional space a tumor occupies."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1337"^^xsd:string, "tumor volume"^^xsd:string, "tumor volumePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "carbohydrate-coated nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_537"^^xsd:string, "carbohydrate-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a coating agent composed of a carbohydrate."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbohydrate-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "intramolecular interaction"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "intramolecular interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn attractive type of chemical interaction that holds atoms together in a molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_313"^^xsd:string, "intramolecular interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "colloidal state"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a colloid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "colloidal statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "colloidal state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1507"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 58."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cerium atom"^^xsd:string, "cerium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_757"^^xsd:string, "cerium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , , some , value "58"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA thioether linkage which is formed between a thiol and an acryloyl compound, through the covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thioether linkage between thiol and acryloyl compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_414"^^xsd:string, "thioether linkage between thiol and acryloyl compound"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thioether linkage between thiol and acryloyl compound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "sulfur molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1101"^^xsd:string, "sulfur molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:26835"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sulfur molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of sulfur."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "silver molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1133"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silver molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "silver molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33964"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of silver."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CVD technique"^^xsd:string, "chemical vapor deposition technique"^^xsd:string, "CVD"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "A thin film deposition technique in which one or more volatile precursors react and/or decompose on the surface of the substrate.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1930"^^xsd:string, "chemical vapor depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 98."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_872"^^xsd:string, "californium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "californium atom"^^xsd:string, "californium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , , some , value "98"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "zeta potential valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "zeta potential value"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of zeta potential which is measured or calculated.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zeta potential value"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1815"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 107."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "bohrium"^^xsd:string, "bohriumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_368"^^xsd:string, "bohrium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1838"^^xsd:string, "aqueous"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aqueous"^^xsd:string, "A quality which inheres in a substance by virtue of it containing water as a solvent or a medium.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "aqueousPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "cubic centimeter per mole"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1262"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000090"^^xsd:string, "cubic centimeter per molePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molar volume unit which is equal to 1 cubic centimeter occupied by one mole of a substance in the form of a solid, liquid, or gas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cubic centimeter per mole"^^xsd:string, "cm^[3]/mol"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "silver atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "silver atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 47."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "silver atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_770"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "47"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "alkylating functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkylating function"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alkylating function"^^xsd:string, "NPOA function inhering in a molecule that has the end-directed activity to introduce its one or more alkyl groups to another molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1626"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "parts per notationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA dimensionless concentration notation which describes the amount of one substance in another."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1319"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000166"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "parts per notation"^^xsd:string, "parts per notation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "heat energy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1749"^^xsd:string, "Kinetic energy which is associated with randomnly moving atoms or molecules.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "heat energy"^^xsd:string, "thermal energy"^^xsd:string, "heat"^^xsd:string, "heat energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pH value"^^xsd:string, "NCIA quantitative value of pH which is measured or calculated.100623Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pH value"^^xsd:string, "pH valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1814"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "monomer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1498"^^xsd:string, "monomer"^^xsd:string, "NPOA small organic molecule which is bonded to other similar molecules to form a polymer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monomerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "biological specimen"^^xsd:string, "A biological material entity that is analyzed in a bioassay.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biospecimen"^^xsd:string, "biological specimenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "biological specimen"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1998"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polymeric nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polymer nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of polymer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polymeric nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polymeric nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1375"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "PATO:0001739"^^xsd:string, "radiation quality"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radiation quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1381"^^xsd:string, "radiation qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quality that inheres in an object by virtue of how that object interacts with radiation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "z-average"^^xsd:string, "z-averagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1916"^^xsd:string, "definition to be added110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "z-average"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA process involving the interconversion of chemical species."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1596"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical reaction"^^xsd:string, "REX:0000002"^^xsd:string, "chemical reactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical reaction"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_957"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of pO2 change"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn internal stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by a change in pO2."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of pO2 changePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "stimulus of pO2 change"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nm"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000018"^^xsd:string, "nanometerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1246"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanometer"^^xsd:string, "NPOA length unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a meter or 10^[-9] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanometer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "homoatomicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quality inhering in a molecular entity because it consists of one or more atoms of the same element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1019"^^xsd:string, "homoatomic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "homoatomic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "astatine atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "astatine atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_534"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 85."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "astatine atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , some , , , value "85"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "cerium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cerium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_697"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 58."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ceriumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "one-dimensional nano-objectPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_411"^^xsd:string, "A nano-object which has only one external dimension in the nanoscale (between 1 and 1000 nm) range.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "one-dimensional nano-object"^^xsd:string, "one-dimensional nano-object"^^xsd:string, "1-D nano-object"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbonate compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_429"^^xsd:string, "carbonate ester"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carbonate ester is an organic compound which is a diester derivative of carbonate and it is characterized by the presence of a \"carbonate ester group.\" It has the structure R-O-C(=O)-O-R', where R, R' denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbonate ester"^^xsd:string, "carbonate esterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_239"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "An explosive device comprised of carbon nanotubes. These nanoscale devices have desirable optical and thermal properties that can be exploited for novel cancer therapeutics. The ability to manipulate these properties facilitates a controlled, localized activation and clearance mechanism of diseased or abnormal cells."^^xsd:string, "nanobomb"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C62367"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanobomb"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanodevice which has the end-directed activity/function to serve as an explosive device."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanobombPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hertz"^^xsd:string, "hertzPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1332"^^xsd:string, "Hz"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000106"^^xsd:string, "NPOA frequency unit which is equal to 1 complete cycle of a recurring phenomenon in 1 second."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hertz"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "biopolymer metabolism"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1013"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways involving biopolymers, long, repeating chains of monomers found in nature, such as polysaccharides and proteins. [source: GOC:jl, http://en.wikipedia.org/]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0043283"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biopolymer metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "immunogenicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_490"^^xsd:string, "immunogenic"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity that inheres in a material entity and indicates that the bearer has the ability to produce or elicit an immune response."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "immunogenic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "DNA alkylationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA alkylation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1625"^^xsd:string, "DNA alkylation"^^xsd:string, "GO:0006305"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe addition of alkyl groups to many positions on all four bases of DNA. Alkylating agents can also modify the bases of incoming nucleotides in the course of DNA synthesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "fluorobenzene group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_208"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn aryl halide group containing an aromatic benzene ring attached to one or more fluorine atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorobenzene group"^^xsd:string, "fluorobenzene groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn isotope which releases radiation as it breaks down."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "radioisotope"^^xsd:string, "radioisotope"^^xsd:string, "radionuclide"^^xsd:string, "radioisotopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C799"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1380"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_734"^^xsd:string, "iminePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24783"^^xsd:string, "imine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn imine is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a carbon-nitrogen double bond, and has the structure R-C(=N-R\")-R', where at least one of R,R',R\" is a hydrocarbyl group while the remaining being hydrogen atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0003674"^^xsd:string, "NPOElemental activity, such as catalysis or binding, describing the actions of a gene product at the molecular level. A given gene product may exhibit one or more molecular functions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molecular activity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molecular function"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: GO"^^xsd:string, "molecular function"^^xsd:string, "molecular functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_362"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "upregulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0045840"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "up-regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "stimulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "activation of mitosis"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of mitosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of mitosis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1639"^^xsd:string, "up regulation of mitosis"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1939"^^xsd:string, "thermal evaporation method"^^xsd:string, "thermal evaporationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thermal evaporation"^^xsd:string, "thermal evaporation"^^xsd:string, "A physical vapor deposition technique in which the source material is evaporated in vacuum, and the vaporized material condenses on the surface of the substrate.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thermal evaporation technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "metal oxide shell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1872"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metal oxide shell"^^xsd:string, "metal oxide shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A shell which is composed of metal oxide.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn oxide of silicon in which a silicon atom covalently bonded (double bond) with two oxygen atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1372"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:30563"^^xsd:string, "silicon dioxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "silicon dioxide"^^xsd:string, "silica"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silicon dioxide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "prothrombin timePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "prothrombin time"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1995"^^xsd:string, "PT"^^xsd:string, "To be defined.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "prothrombin time"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA carbamate ester is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a carbamate ester group. It has the structure R-O-C(=O)-NH2 or R-O-C(=O)-NH-R' or R-O-C(=O)-N(-R\")-R', where R, R', R\" denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbamate esterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbamate ester"^^xsd:string, "carbamate ester"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:23003"^^xsd:string, "NPO_828"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_133"^^xsd:string, "seaborgium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "seaborgium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 106."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "seaborgiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "carbamate ester groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_986"^^xsd:string, "carbamate ester group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which contains a carboxylic ester bound to a primary or secondary or tertiary amine group. The group is characteristic of a carbamate ester compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbamate ester group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "fluorobenzene derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn aryl halide derived from fluorobenzene."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_441"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorobenzene derivative"^^xsd:string, "fluorobenzene derivative"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1978"^^xsd:string, "compound by chemical composition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "compound by chemical composition"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which is identified based on its chemical composition.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "compound by chemical compositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "antagonist role"^^xsd:string, "antagonist rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn inhibitor role inhering in a molecule that inhibits the metabolism or activity of a molecule that initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antagonist role"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1630"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cell concentration"^^xsd:string, "NPOConcentration, which is the amount of cells in a medium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cell concentrationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cell concentration"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1193"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_766"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "the polar molecule has permanent molecular dipole moment."^^xsd:string, "NPOAn intermolecular interaction between an ion and a polar molecule by virtue of an attraction between the ionic charge and a permanent dipole on the polar molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "charge-dipole interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "charge-dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "charge-dipole interaction"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "americium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_704"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 95."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "americium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "americium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "95"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPODetection of proteins or a protein components in a sample."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "detection of proteins"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1426"^^xsd:string, "detection of proteinsPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "detection of proteins"^^xsd:string, "protein detection"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chalogen molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a Group-16 element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33304"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chalogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1086"^^xsd:string, "chalogen molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hydrophilic core of liposome"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrophilic core of liposome"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe aqueous space enclosed by lipid bilayer of a liposome."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrophilic core of liposomePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_106"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 23."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "vanadium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "vanadium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "vanadium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_571"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "23"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1363"^^xsd:string, "surface characterization"^^xsd:string, "surface characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA type of physical characterization, which is performed to determine the surface property of an object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "surface characterization"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "near-infrared wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1723"^^xsd:string, "An infrared wave which has wavelengths between 2.5 um and 750 nm, frequencies between 120 THz and 400 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and energies between 0.5 eV and 1.65 eV.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "near-infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "NIR wave"^^xsd:string, "near-infrared wave"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "size characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of physical characterization, which is performed to determine the size of an object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "size characterization"^^xsd:string, "size characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1362"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1430"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "A light source at the top of the TEM emits the electrons that travel through vacuum in the column of the microscope. Instead of glass lenses focusing the light in the light microscope, the TEM uses electromagnetic lenses to focus the electrons into a very thin beam. The electron beam then travels through the specimen you want to study. Depending on the density of the material present, some of the electrons are scattered and disappear from the beam. At the bottom of the microscope the unscattered electrons hit a fluorescent screen, which gives rise to a shadow image of the specimen with its different parts displayed in varied darkness according to their density. The image can be studied directly by the operator or photographed with a camera. [source: http://Nobelprize.org]"^^xsd:string, "transmission electron microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "TEM technique"^^xsd:string, "transmission electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "transmission electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electron microscopy technique based on the use of transmission electron microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:16042"^^xsd:string, "halide anionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "halide anion"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion of halogen element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1045"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "halide anion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn imaging technique, which encompasses many different techniques that use light of the UV to the NIR spectral region to visualize tissue optical characteristics imparted through absorption and scattering of light, as well as emission of fluorescence. [source: abstract from book chapter \" Kai Licha, Contast Agents for Optical Imaging, vol. 222/2002, Contast Agents II, 2002.\"]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1599"^^xsd:string, "optical imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "optical imaging"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "optical imaging"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "dissolution"^^xsd:string, "dissolutionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dissolution"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1955"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA monoatomic pentacation of molybdenum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molybdenum (5+) ion"^^xsd:string, "molybdenum (5+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:30511"^^xsd:string, "molybdenum (5+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1073"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "visible light"^^xsd:string, "visible light energy"^^xsd:string, "visible light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "visible light energy"^^xsd:string, "Light energy which is associated with the motion of visible light waves.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1756"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "scandium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scandium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_787"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scandium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 21."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , , value "21"^^xsd:int, some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "molecular structurePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molecular structure"^^xsd:string, "molecular structure"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in a molecular entity or part thereof, by virtue of its chemical composition and/or connectivity between its constituent atoms; or a complex composition of other molecular entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_392"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24431"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1104"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of boron."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "boron molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "boron molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "boron molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:22916"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "boron group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a Group-13 element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1087"^^xsd:string, "boron group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "boron group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33581"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0003676"^^xsd:string, "nucleic acid bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1620"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nucleic acid binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively and non-covalently with any nucleic acid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nucleic acid binding"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "MeSH:D008279"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16809"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from MeSH]"^^xsd:string, "magnetic resonance imaging"^^xsd:string, "MRI"^^xsd:string, "magnetic resonance imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA non-invasive imaging method of creating images of internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1483"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "magnetic resonance imaging"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:46723"^^xsd:string, "phosphate mineralPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA mineral which contains phosphate anions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1564"^^xsd:string, "phosphate mineral"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phosphate mineral"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_945"^^xsd:string, "passive targetingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "passive targeting"^^xsd:string, "NPOA physiologically-dependent process by which a material entity reaches tumor sites, cancer cells or intracellular organelles in cancer cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "passive targeting"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "iron oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "iron oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of iron oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_729"^^xsd:string, "iron oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Group 15 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element of Group 15 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 15 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 15 Element"^^xsd:string, "pnictogen"^^xsd:string, "NPO_375"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "Group 17 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 17 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 17 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_446"^^xsd:string, "Group 17 Element"^^xsd:string, "halogen"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: , or or or or SubClassOf: , , Class: Annotations: "europium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 63."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "europium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_978"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "europium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "63"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn aminoacid which is aliphatic in nature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_855"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aliphatic aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "aliphatic aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "aliphatic aminoacidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is loaded with paclitaxel."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_618"^^xsd:string, "paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "paclitaxel-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 29."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "copper"^^xsd:string, "NPO_419"^^xsd:string, "copper"^^xsd:string, "copperPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPODrug that is directed to affect the synthesis and function of endothelial growth factor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "anticancer drug directed against endothelial growth factor"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug directed against endothelial growth factor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_308"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug directed against endothelial growth factorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "epidermal growth factor receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "epidermal growth factor receptor bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "EGFR binding"^^xsd:string, "TGF-alpha receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with the epidermal growth factor receptor. [source: GOC:ai]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "EGF receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "epidermal growth factor receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0005154"^^xsd:string, "NPO_165"^^xsd:string, "transforming growth factor alpha receptor binding"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a cobalt group (Group-9) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1121"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cobalt group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "cobalt group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33767"^^xsd:string, "cobalt group molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA disposition, inhering in any material entity, whose structure or function can be altered by changes in pH of the medium containing it."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pH-sensitive"^^xsd:string, "pH-sensitivePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_200"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "sensitive to pH Change"^^xsd:string, "pH-sensitive"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA targeting agent, which is a ligand or small molecule that binds to larger molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "targeting ligandPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_227"^^xsd:string, "targeting ligand"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "targeting ligand"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_825"^^xsd:string, "fluoro groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluoro group"^^xsd:string, "fluoro group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA halo group in which the halogen atom is a fluorine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "charge unit"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electric charge unit"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1293"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a measure of the quantity of charge."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electric charge unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electric charge unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "yttrium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 39."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "yttrium atom"^^xsd:string, "yttrium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_404"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , , value "39"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrazide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_583"^^xsd:string, "hydrazide"^^xsd:string, "hydrazidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA hydrazide is an organic compound or molecule which is derived from an oxoacid RkE(=O)l(OH)m (l ? 0) by replacing ?OH by ?N(-R)-N(-R')-R\" (R,R',R\" groups commonly denote H)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:35362"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "phosphorescence"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1444"^^xsd:string, "REX:0000044"^^xsd:string, "phosphorescence"^^xsd:string, "phosphorescencePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA photoluminescence which is long-lived compared to fluorescence, and involves change in spin multiplicity, typically from triplet to singlet or vice versa. The luminescence from a quartet state to a doublet state is also phosphorescence. [source: http://goldbook.iupac.org/P04569.htm]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "indium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "indium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37112"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "indium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of indium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1108"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:23377"^^xsd:string, "copper molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of copper."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1131"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "copper molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "copper molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "imine linkage between primary amine and aldehydePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imine linkage between primary amine and aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "imine linkage between primary amine and aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "NPO_507"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn imine linkage which is formed between a primary amine and an aldehyde, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "functionalization of nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA process in which a nanoparticle is functionalized by linking it to a molecular entity that adds or modifies the properties or functions of the nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "functionalization of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1616"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "functionalization of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "hexahedral shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "hexahedral shape"^^xsd:string, "NPO_666"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: WordNet"^^xsd:string, "A polyhedral shape that inheres in a 3-dimensional object having six plane faces.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hexahedral shape"^^xsd:string, "hexahedral"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "snap:ZeroDimensionalRegion"^^xsd:string, "zero_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "Example: A point."^^xsd:string, "A spatial region [snap:SpatialRegion] with no dimensions.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1668"^^xsd:string, "zero_dimensional_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zero_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , Class: Annotations: "diameter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diameter"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001334"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality which is equal to the length of any straight line segment that passes through the center of a circle and whose endpoints are on the circular boundary."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1228"^^xsd:string, "diameterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase type II activity"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase type II activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1657"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase type II activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of topoisomerase type II"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "topotecan"^^xsd:string, "NPO_645"^^xsd:string, "NPOA semisynthetic derivative of camptothecin, a cytotoxic, quinoline-based alkaloid extracted from the Asian tree Camptotheca acuminata."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "topotecan"^^xsd:string, "topotecanPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "NPOAn anion of iodine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iodidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iodide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:16382"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1049"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iodide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "magnetic flux densityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetic flux density"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1163"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe amount of magnetic flux in a unit area perpendicular to the direction of magnetic flow."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnetic flux density"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "nanoparticle characterization"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "characterization of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoparticle characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPOCharacterization of nanoparticles or nanoparticle formulations."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1413"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "GO:0032502"^^xsd:string, "NPOA biological process whose specific outcome is the progression of an integrated living unit: an anatomical structure (which may be a subcellular structure, cell, tissue, or organ), or organism over time from an initial condition to a later condition. [source: GOC:isa_complete]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "developmental process"^^xsd:string, "developmental process"^^xsd:string, "NPO_992"^^xsd:string, "developmental processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A circulating half life inhering in an exogenous substance (drug, nanoparticle, imaging agent) and is exhibited when it circulates in the blood plasma for a longer time compared to a reference.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "long circulation half-life"^^xsd:string, "long circulating half lifePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "long circulating half life"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1590"^^xsd:string, "long circulating half life"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_385"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 67."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "holmium"^^xsd:string, "holmiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "holmium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1458"^^xsd:string, "chromatography"^^xsd:string, "A separation technique for separation of mixtures, in which a mixture dissolved in a mobile liquid or gas medium, is passed through a stationary adsorbing medium to separate the components based on differential affinities of the components for the mobile medium and for the stationary medium.100616NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000053"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chromatography"^^xsd:string, "chromatographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition adapted from NCIT, WordNet, http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/chromatography]"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "protein role"^^xsd:string, "NPO_192"^^xsd:string, "protein role"^^xsd:string, "protein rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular role inhering in a protein molecule by virtue of the protein's function."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carboplatin"^^xsd:string, "NPO_603"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1282"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:31355"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, "NPOA platinum compound in which the platinum atom is complexed with two ammonia groups and a cyclobutane-dicarboxyl residue."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboplatinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboplatin"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "NPO_703"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: BFO v. 1.1"^^xsd:string, "processual entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "span:ProcessualEntity"^^xsd:string, "processual entity"^^xsd:string, "An occurrent [span:Occurrent] that exists in time by occurring or happening, has temporal parts and always involves and depends on some entity.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "processual_entity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "PEG"^^xsd:string, "poly(ethylene glycol)"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polymer made by the polymerization of ethylene oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "poly(ethylene glycol)"^^xsd:string, "NPO_444"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:46793"^^xsd:string, "poly(ethylene glycol)PTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , , , Class: Annotations: "multi-walled carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPO_354"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "multi-walled carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "MWCNT"^^xsd:string, "NPOA multi-walled nanotube which consists of multiple graphite layers or sheets of hexagonal arrays of carbon, rolled in on themselves to form concentric seamless cylinders with a diameter close to 1 nanometer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "multi-walled carbon nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_562"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug directed against endothelial growth factor receptor"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug that is directed to affect the synthesis and function of a receptor of an endothelial growth factor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "anticancer drug directed against endothelial growth factor receptor"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug directed against endothelial growth factor receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "surface-functionalized nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1881"^^xsd:string, "surface-functionalized nanoparticlePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NCIA nanoparticle which has a molecule that is covalently attached to the surfce of the nanoparticle and that adds a functionality to the nanoparticle.101026Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "surface-functionalized nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA non contact atomic force microscopy technique based on the use of magnetic force microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "FIX:0000118"^^xsd:string, "magnetic force microscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "magnetic force microscopy"^^xsd:string, "magnetic force microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1450"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "small unilamellar vesiclePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_481"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unilamellar vesicle, which has size less than 100 nm."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "small unilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "small unilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "monoatomic cation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1039"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:23906"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic cation"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cation which consists of a single atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "targeting function"^^xsd:string, "targeting function"^^xsd:string, "NPOA function which inheres in a material entity, and is realized in a process in which the material entity is used to target another material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1395"^^xsd:string, "targeting functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA quantitative measure of magnetism, which is a measure of the strength of a magnetic field over a given area."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetic flux"^^xsd:string, "magnetic fluxPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnetic flux"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1158"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "solute"^^xsd:string, "solute"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1832"^^xsd:string, "A substance which dissolves in another substance (solvent) to form a solution.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "solutePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "infrared radationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1737"^^xsd:string, "infrared radation"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 300 GHz and 400 THz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz, 1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and with wavelengths between 1 mm and 750 nm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "infrared radation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "thiolPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mercaptan"^^xsd:string, "thiol"^^xsd:string, "sulfhydryl compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA thiol is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a sulfhydryl group. It has the structure R-SH, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:29256"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thiol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_465"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "near-infrared radiation"^^xsd:string, "near-infrared radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An infrared radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 120 THz and 400 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and with wavelengths between 2.5 um and 750 nm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "near-infrared radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1740"^^xsd:string, "NIR radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1961"^^xsd:string, "sonication"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sonication"^^xsd:string, "sonicationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "in vitro bioassay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1409"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C15958"^^xsd:string, "in vitro assayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "in vitro assay"^^xsd:string, "NPOA bioassay conducted in an artificial environment (e.g., test tube) outside the body of a living organism, under controlled conditions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "in vitro assay"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "topoisomerase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_256"^^xsd:string, "topoisomerase inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "topoisomerase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1748"^^xsd:string, "NPOEnzyme inhibitor that inhibits the enzymatic activity of topoisomerases."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nickel"^^xsd:string, "nickelPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 28."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nickel"^^xsd:string, "NPO_804"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "gel electrophoresisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOElectrophoresis method used for separating molecules of proteins and nucleic acids from a sample mixture of similar molecules through a gelatinous matrix. Subject to an electric field, each molecule in the sample mixture migrates through the matrix at a different rate, depending mainly on electrical charge and size, resulting in spatial separation within the matrix of each molecular species in the sample mixture. Agarose and acrylamide in a cylindrical tube or slab gel are commonly used media for electrophoresis of proteins and nucleic acids."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C18091"^^xsd:string, "gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1419"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1823"^^xsd:string, "coat compositionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "coat composition"^^xsd:string, "NCIChemical composition of a coating layer on a material surface.100702Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "coat composition"^^xsd:string, "coating composition"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1946"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "precipitation"^^xsd:string, "precipitationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "precipitation"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "core component"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "core component"^^xsd:string, "core componentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A molecular component in a nanoparticle, which forms part or whole of nanoparticle's core.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1888"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPODrug directed against the DNA in a tumor cell to inhibit DNA replication."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helixPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_961"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hydroxyapatitePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:52255"^^xsd:string, "hydroxyapatite"^^xsd:string, "hydroxylapatite"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1566"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydroxyapatite"^^xsd:string, "NPOA phosphate mineral with the formula Ca5(PO4)3(OH)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_890"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cyclophosphamide"^^xsd:string, "cyclophosphamidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA type of nitrogen mustard."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cyclophosphamide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:4027"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "NPO_1031"^^xsd:string, "organic ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "organic ion"^^xsd:string, "organic ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25699"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ion which is organic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "curium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_970"^^xsd:string, "curiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "curium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 96."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "tyrosine kinase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tyrosine kinase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOA protein kinase inhibitor, which inhibits tyrosine kinase enzyme, involved with the transduction and processing of many extracellular and intracellular signals including cell proliferation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_567"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C1967"^^xsd:string, "tyrosine kinase inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amide is an organic compound formally derived from an oxoacid by replacing an acidic hydroxyl group of the oxoacid by an amino or substituted amino group. It is characterized by the presence of an \"amide group.\""^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_769"^^xsd:string, "amide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:32988"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "aromatic aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "aromatic aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_791"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn aminoacid which is aromatic in nature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aromatic aminoacidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "stimulus of ultrasoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_477"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of ultrasound"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by ultrasound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of ultrasound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "electrophoretic mobility"^^xsd:string, "electrophoretic mobilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOMobility of a charged particle in electrophoresis, measured as the rate of migration (usually in cm/s) per unit electric field strength (usually V/cm) of the charged particle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1315"^^xsd:string, "electrophoretic mobility"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "colloid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_360"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C32345"^^xsd:string, "NPOA suspension of particles (dispersed phase) in a liquid medium (dispersion medium or continuous phase)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "colloidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "colloid"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "standard deviationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "standard deviation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "standard deviation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1804"^^xsd:string, "A measure of variability which is the square root of variance.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has the structure -N=C=O. The group is characteristic of a isocyanate compounds wherein it is attached to an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isocyanate groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_321"^^xsd:string, "isocyanate group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isocyanate group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "A connected spatiotemporal region [span:ConnectedSpatiotemporalRegion] at a specific moment.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1673"^^xsd:string, "spatiotemporal_instant"^^xsd:string, "spatiotemporal_instantPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "span:SpatiotemporalInstant"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spatiotemporal_instant"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NPO_608"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cisplatin"^^xsd:string, "cisplatinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA platinum compound in which the platinum atom is complexed with two ammonia groups and two chlorine atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:27899"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, "cisplatin"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "dispersionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dispersion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dispersion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1969"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "g/mol"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000088"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1186"^^xsd:string, "gram per mole"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molar mass unit which is equal to one gram of mass of one mole of chemical element or chemical compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gram per mole"^^xsd:string, "gram per molePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1539"^^xsd:string, "NPODiameter which inheres in a particle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "particle diameter"^^xsd:string, "particle diameterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "particle diameter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "STM"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1446"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scanning probe microscope which consists of a probe with a small voltage applied to it ending in a tiny sharp electrically conducting tip (ideally consisting of one atom) that is moved close the material's surface. It scans the surface of a sample with a beam of electrons, causing a narrow channel of tunneling electrons to flow between the sample and the beam, and producing three-dimensional images of atomic topography and structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from http://www.thefreedictionary.com]"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scanning tunneling microscope"^^xsd:string, "scanning tunneling microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scanning tunneling microscope"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C17374"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_622"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hassium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 108."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hassium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hassium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "108"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "f-block element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of the periodic table for which, in the atomic ground state, the highest-energy electrons occupy f-orbitals."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_408"^^xsd:string, "f-block elementPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "f-block element"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: BFO"^^xsd:string, "process"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "process"^^xsd:string, "A processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] that is a maximally connected spatiotemporal whole and has bona fide beginnings and endings corresponding to real discontinuities.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_336"^^xsd:string, "span:Process"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "osmium"^^xsd:string, "osmiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "osmium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 76."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_754"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "lithium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lithium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_400"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lithium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 3."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "3"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "acid anhydride groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_894"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The structure of an acid anhydride is R-C(=O)-O-C(=O)-R', in which two acyl groups are bonded to the same oxygen atom; and , R,R' denote hydrogen atoms or organic groups."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acid anhydride group"^^xsd:string, "acid anhydride group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)-O-C(=O)-. The group is characteristic of acid anhydrides."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1927"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sonochemical method"^^xsd:string, "sonochemical methodPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition [to do]110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sonochemical method"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1891"^^xsd:string, "lipid monolayer"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lipid monolayer"^^xsd:string, "lipid monolayerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A lipid membrane which is one (lipid) molecule thick.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atomic force microscopy technique in which the tip of the cantilever is not in contact with sample's surface. In non contact mode, the overall force between the tip and the surface is attractive. The cantilever is oscillated at a frequency slightly above its resonance frequency where the amplitude of oscillation is typically a few nanometers (<10 nm). The van der Waals forces, which are strongest from 1 nm to 10 nm above the surface, or any other long range force which extends above the surface acts to decrease the resonance frequency of the cantilever. This decrease in resonance frequency combined with the feedback loop system maintains a constant oscillation amplitude or frequency by adjusting the average tip-to-sample distance. Measuring the tip-to-sample distance at each (x,y) data point allows the scanning software to construct a topographic image of the sample surface."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "non contact atomic force micrsocopy"^^xsd:string, "non contact atomic force micrsocopy"^^xsd:string, "non contact atomic force micrsocopyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NC-AFM"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000117"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1449"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1249"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000080"^^xsd:string, "square meter"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn area unit which is equal to an area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 meter long."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "square meter"^^xsd:string, "m^[2]"^^xsd:string, "square meterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An interval scale is a measurement scale in which a certain distance along the scale means the same thing no matter where on the scale you are, but where \"0\" on the scale does not represent the absence of the thing being measured.101203NPOhttp://www.statistics.com/resources/glossary/i/intscale.php (Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "interval scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1899"^^xsd:string, "interval scale"^^xsd:string, "interval scale of measurementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "interval measurement scale"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "interval scale of measurement"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C567"^^xsd:string, "IgE"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn immunoglobulin isotype, which has the unique ability to bind with high affinity to IgE receptors (FceRI) on mast cells and basophils and induce degranulation and cytokine production by these cells when they are crosslinked by antigen. In addition to a central role in atopy and allergic responses, it has been speculated that IgE-mediated mast cell degranulation, by its release of mediators that increase vascular permeability, has an important role in the initiation of immune response in general. [Source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1391"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin E"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin EPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin E"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "characterization"^^xsd:string, "characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1355"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn experiment performed to determine the distinctive characteristics (property / behavior) or essential features of a material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_250"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37337"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound contrast agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA contrast agent, which provides contrast in images captured using ultrasound imaging techniques."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ultrasound contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "contrast agent in ultrasound imaging"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound contrast agent"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "wave speed"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1684"^^xsd:string, "NCISpeed of a wave pattern100414Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "wave speed"^^xsd:string, "wave speedPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carboxamidine"^^xsd:string, "carboxamidinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:35359"^^xsd:string, "NPO_232"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amidine is an organic compound which is a derivative of a carboxylic acid, in which the hydroxy group is replaced by an amino group and the oxo group is replaced by =NR, and therefore, it has the structure R'-C(=N-R)-NH2, where R' denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxamidine"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "x-ray radiation"^^xsd:string, "x-ray radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 30 PHz and 100 EHz (1 PHz = 10^15 Hz, 1 EHz = 10^18 Hz), and with wavelengths between 10 nm and 0.001 nm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "x-ray"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "x-ray radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1734"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1117"^^xsd:string, "iron group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33744"^^xsd:string, "iron group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iron group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a iron group (Group-8) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "downregulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "down-regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1636"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "negative regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "down regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "GO:0008156"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of DNA replicationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_499"^^xsd:string, "GO:0051427"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with a receptor for hormones. [source: GOC:ai]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hormone receptor binding"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hormone receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "hormone receptor bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "rubidide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33496"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1051"^^xsd:string, "rubididePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic monanion of rubidide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "rubidide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "carboxylic ester linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carboxylic ester linkage"^^xsd:string, "ester linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_745"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a carboxylic ester group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxylic ester linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanoshellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_270"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoshell"^^xsd:string, "NPOA three-dimensional nanoparticle which is composed of a spherical core surrounded by a shell of a few nanometer in thickness. If the shell is made of metal particles, then it is called a metallic nanoshell (e.g. Gold nanoshell)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoshell"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "spheroidal shape"^^xsd:string, "spheroidal shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_320"^^xsd:string, "spheroidal shape"^^xsd:string, "An ellipsoidal shape, which is generated by half-revolution of an ellipse around its major axis or minor axis.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbamate ester linkage"^^xsd:string, "carbamate linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a carbamate ester group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbamate ester linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbamate ester linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_456"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA covalent linkage where an amide group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amide linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amide linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_626"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "amide linkage"^^xsd:string, "amide bond"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acidityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quality inhering in an entity by virtue of it containing acid (hydrogen ions)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acidity"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001842"^^xsd:string, "acidity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1197"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( or or ), Class: Annotations: "NPOA covalent linkage where an isothiourea group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isothiourea linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isothiourea linkage"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isothiourea linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_231"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA non-metal which is any of the following elements: astatine, bromine, chlorine, fluorine, iodine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "halogen"^^xsd:string, "NPO_101"^^xsd:string, "halogenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "halogen"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: , or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "dynamic light scattering instrumentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1766"^^xsd:string, "DLS instrument"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dynamic light scattering instrument"^^xsd:string, "An instrument which is used to perform dynamic light scattering technique.100616NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "dynamic light scattering instrument"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "dendrimer generation layerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_224"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer generation layer"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular structure which describes an interior layer, formed around the dendrimer core by the addition of dendrimer branches."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dendrimer generation layer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPORole played by a material entity when it is used for labeling another material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "labeling rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "labeling role"^^xsd:string, "NPO_599"^^xsd:string, "labeling role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "analytical balance"^^xsd:string, "An instrument which is used to determine the mass of a sample with a high degree of precision.100616NCINCITDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "analytical balance"^^xsd:string, "analytical balancePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1770"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C80370"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "rubidium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_347"^^xsd:string, "rubidium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "rubidium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 37."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "37"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_661"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "core-shell nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a core part and a shell part, and both the core and shell are distinguished by their respective material content."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "core-shell nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "core-shell nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanoparticle surface modifying role"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle surface modifying role"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle surface modifying rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPORole of a surface modifying agent that is attached to the surface of a nanoparticle in a nanoparticle formulation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_127"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33429"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "monoatomic monoanion"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic anion which has ionic charge 1-."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic monoanion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1043"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic monoanionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1260"^^xsd:string, "molar volume unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molar volume unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of molar volume"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000056"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the volume of a homogeneous substance containing 6.02 x 1023 atoms or molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molar volume unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "extracellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "intercellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "The body fluid outside of cells.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1578"^^xsd:string, "extracellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "MeSH: D045604"^^xsd:string, "extracellular fluidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some , Class: Annotations: "crystalline state"^^xsd:string, "crystalline statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a crystal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "crystalline state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1512"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA hydride containing one or more oxygen atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "oxygen hydridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "oxygen hydride"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1560"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33693"^^xsd:string, "oxygen hydride"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Preretired_Concepts"^^xsd:string, "Preretired_Concepts"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "This is in support of the NCI Edit Tab Retired and Preretire functions"^^xsd:string, "NHC50001"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: owl:Thing Class: Annotations: "stimulus of magnetic fieldPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by magnetic field."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "stimulus of magnetic field"^^xsd:string, "NPO_675"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of magnetic field"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "deionized waterPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1848"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "deionized water"^^xsd:string, "Water which has been purified by ion exchange process, and lacks cations from sodium, calcium, iron, copper and anions such as chloride and bromide.100728NPOhttp://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com (July 28, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "deionized water"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:46662"^^xsd:string, "A mineral is a naturally occurring chemical substance formed through geological processes that has a characteristic chemical composition, a highly ordered atomic structure and specific physical properties.111020NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "mineral"^^xsd:string, "mineralPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1563"^^xsd:string, "mineral"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: "DNA metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "DNA metabolism"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1014"^^xsd:string, "DNA metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0006259"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways involving DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid, one of the two main types of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from one, or more commonly, two, strands of linked deoxyribonucleotides. [source: ISBN:0198506732]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA metabolic process"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "positive regulation of enzyme activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAny process that activates or increases the activity of an enzyme."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "positive regulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "activation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "GO:0043085"^^xsd:string, "up regulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "stimulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "upregulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "up-regulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1655"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:49468"^^xsd:string, "silver (1+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monatomic monocation of silver."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "silver (1+) ion"^^xsd:string, "silver (1+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1062"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "drug directed against protein of tumor cellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drug directed against protein of tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug that is directed to interfere with the activity of a protein located at the tumor cell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_473"^^xsd:string, "drug directed against protein of tumor cell"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inhibition of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0042536"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1662"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of tumor necrosis factor, an inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages/monocytes during acute inflammation and which is responsible for a diverse range of signaling events within cells, leading to necrosis or apoptosis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acidic pH"^^xsd:string, "acidic pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acidic pH"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1200"^^xsd:string, "NPOpH of value between 0 and 7."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn aminoacid which can become ionized."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_242"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ionizable aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "ionizable aminoacidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ionizable aminoacid"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A realizable entity, which is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to that in a substance. It is a measure of the speed of light in the substance.130524NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "refractive indexPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "refractive index"^^xsd:string, "index of refraction"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "refractive index"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1850"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 69."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thuliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_972"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thulium"^^xsd:string, "thulium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "secondary particle"^^xsd:string, "secondary particle"^^xsd:string, "A particle which is composed of two or more primary particles held together by covalent bonds or by weak forces like Van der Waals forces or by simply physical entanglements.101124NPOPAS 71 (draft 2.0) 2010-09-21Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1897"^^xsd:string, "secondary particlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_780"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "receptor bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOInteracting selectively with one or more specific sites on a receptor molecule, a macromolecule that undergoes combination with a hormone, neurotransmitter, drug or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell function. [source: GOC:bf, GOC:ceb, ISBN:0198506732]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0005102"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn activity, which involves the killing of tumor cells; or which causes reduction of tumor size."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antitumor activity"^^xsd:string, "antitumor activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_919"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antitumor activity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanoparticle formulation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoparticle formulation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Nanotechnology involves the application of scientific knowledge from multidisciplinary fields of science and engineering, towards understanding, manipulating and controlling the properties of matter at the nanoscale (1-100 nm) size dimensions."^^xsd:string, "A nanomaterial which is a particulate chemical substance that is formulated systematically using nanotechnology, and it contains nanoparticles and active chemical components/ingredients.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_868"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle formulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some , some , , some , only ( or or ), some , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: "NPO_1156"^^xsd:string, "NPOA dimensionless unit which denotes the ratio of weights."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "weight ratioPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "weight ratio"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "weight ratio"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tumor intracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "tumor intracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1588"^^xsd:string, "tumor intracellular pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOpH of the intracellular fluid in a tumor cell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of DNA-dependent transcription."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "GO:0006355"^^xsd:string, "regulation of DNA-dependent transcriptionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1650"^^xsd:string, "regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A continuant [snap:Continuant] that is neither bearer of quality [snap:Quality] entities nor inheres in any other entities.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "snap:SpatialRegion"^^xsd:string, "spatial_region"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spatial_region"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1664"^^xsd:string, "spatial_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "promethiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_773"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "promethium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 61."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "promethium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1227"^^xsd:string, "lengthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "length"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "length"^^xsd:string, "NPOA 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance between two points."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0000122"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "phosphoramide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphoramide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amide group which has the structure -P(=O)-NH2 or -P(=O)-NH- or -P(=O)-N(-)-. The group is characteristic of a phosphoramide wherein it is attached to organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_822"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phosphoramide group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "bismuth"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 83."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bismuthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bismuth"^^xsd:string, "NPO_688"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "d-block element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "d-block element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of the periodic table for which, in the atomic ground state, the highest-energy electrons occupy d-orbitals."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_152"^^xsd:string, "d-block elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_980"^^xsd:string, "rutherfordium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 104."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "rutherfordium atom"^^xsd:string, "rutherfordium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , value "104"^^xsd:int, some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "hydrophobic interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrophobic interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPOA non-covalent interaction which is a repulsive interaction between hydrophobic molecule or hydrophobic part of an amphiphilic molecule and water molecules in aqueous solutions. It results from energetically favorable interactions between hydrophilic molecules or parts there of and water molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrophobic interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPO_388"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "mercury atom"^^xsd:string, "mercury atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_277"^^xsd:string, "mercury atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 80."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "80"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1275"^^xsd:string, "time unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of time"^^xsd:string, "NPOA base unit which is a standard measure of the dimension in which events occur in sequence."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000003"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "time unit"^^xsd:string, "time unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "µL"^^xsd:string, "microliter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1258"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "microliter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA volume unit which is equal to one millionth of a liter or 10^[-6] L."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000101"^^xsd:string, "microliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "high pressure liquid chromatographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1462"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000630"^^xsd:string, "high pressure liquid chromatography"^^xsd:string, "HPLC"^^xsd:string, "NPOA liquid chromatography technique in which the sample is forced by a liquid (mobile phase) at high pressure, through a column that is packed with a solid stationary phase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "high performance liquid chromatography"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "high pressure liquid chromatography"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C16434"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "parts per thousandPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA dimensionless concentration notation which denotes the amount of a given substance in a total amount of 1000 regardless of the units of measure as long as they are the same."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1322"^^xsd:string, "ppth"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000168"^^xsd:string, "parts per thousand"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "parts per thousand"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "optical quality"^^xsd:string, "optical qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001300"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1386"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn EM radiation quality in which the EM radiation is within the fiat range of the spectrum visible deemed to be light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "optical quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Group 14 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_280"^^xsd:string, "carbon group element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 14 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 14 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 14 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "Emission spectroscopy is used to determine the elemental composition of a material from its emission spectrum obtained by measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the atoms or molecules in the material at different wavelengths. Atoms or molecules in a material undergo transition from an excited state to a lower energy state, and during this transition, and they emit photons. Each element emits (radiates) photons at a characteristic set of discrete wavelengths according to its electronic structure. Hence, by examining these wavelengths in the emission spectrum of the material, the elemental composition of the material can be determined. They are different ways to excite the atoms. (based on source: wikipedia, May 27, 2010)"^^xsd:string, "emission spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "emission spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "emission spectroscopyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A spectroscopic technique which measures the intensity of electromagnetic radiation emitted by a molecular entity or a substance at different wavelengths or frequencies.100610NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1711"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAnalysis of protein components in a sample."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "protein analysis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1423"^^xsd:string, "analysis of proteins"^^xsd:string, "protein analysisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "protein analysis"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "homogenization"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "homogenization"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1959"^^xsd:string, "homogenizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "encapsulation efficiencyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe efficiency inhering in a nanomaterial or supramolecular structure by virtue of its capacity to encapsulate an amount of molecular entity, isotope or nanomaterial."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "encapsulation efficiency"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "encapsulation efficiency"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1336"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "metal"^^xsd:string, "metalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_210"^^xsd:string, "NPOA series element which is an alkali earth metal or alkali metal or inner transition element or transition element or other metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metal"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "realizable entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Source: (1) BFO.owl v. 1.1; (2) Robert Arp and Barry Smith \"Function, Role and Disposition in Basic Formal Ontology\" NATURE PROCEEDINGS, 2008."^^xsd:string, "snap:RealizableEntity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "realizable_entity"^^xsd:string, "realizable entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "realizable entities are defined by the fact that they can be realized (manifested, actualized, executed) in occurrents of corresponding sorts."^^xsd:string, "NPO_237"^^xsd:string, "NPOA specifically dependent continuant [snap:SpecificallyDependentContinuant] that inheres in continuant [snap:Continuant] entities and are not exhibited in full at every time in which it inheres in an entity or group of entities. The exhibition or actualization of a realizable entity is a particular manifestation, functioning or process that occurs under certain circumstances."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 83."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "bismuth atom"^^xsd:string, "bismuth atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bismuth atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_369"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , some , , value "83"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1842"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "saline"^^xsd:string, "saline solution"^^xsd:string, "saline"^^xsd:string, "salinePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An aqueous solution of sodium chloride.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "NPO_1950"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "rinsing"^^xsd:string, "rinsingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rinsing"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "large unilamellar vesiclePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "large unilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_543"^^xsd:string, "large unilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unilamellar vesicle, which has size greater than 100 nm."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NPO_558"^^xsd:string, "niobiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 41."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "niobium"^^xsd:string, "niobium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "ms"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "millisecond"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1277"^^xsd:string, "millisecondPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000028"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is equal to one thousandth of a second or 10^[-3] s."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "millisecond"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 92."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_335"^^xsd:string, "uranium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "uranium atom"^^xsd:string, "uranium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "92"^^xsd:int, some , only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA reagent containing ends reactive to specific functional groups on molecules for modifying and linking molecules together."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "crosslinking agent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "crosslinking reagent"^^xsd:string, "crosslinking reagentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_922"^^xsd:string, "crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "crosslinking reagent"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "zinc oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "ZnO nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of zinc oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zinc oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1542"^^xsd:string, "zinc oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Kelvin scale"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1902"^^xsd:string, "Kelvin scale"^^xsd:string, "A ratio scale of measurement, which provides numerical values for temperature starting from the lowest attainable value equal to zero (absolute zero).101206NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Kelvin scalePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_656"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Period 5 Element"^^xsd:string, "Period 5 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element in the fifth row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Period 5 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: "L"^^xsd:string, "liter"^^xsd:string, "literPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "liter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA volume unit which is equal to one thousandth of a cubic meter or 10^[-3] m^[3], or to 1 decimeter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000099"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1257"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "tertiary amine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_832"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tertiary amine"^^xsd:string, "tertiary aminePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:32876"^^xsd:string, "NPOA tertiary amine is an amine which is formally derived from ammonia by replacing three hydrogen atoms by hydrocarbyl groups, and it is characterized by the presence of a tertiary amine group. It has the structure R-N(-R\")-R', where R,R' and R\" denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "multilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA liposome vesicle that has more than one lipid bilayer, and the bilayers are separated by hydrophilic spaces."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_433"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "multilamellar vesicle"^^xsd:string, "multilamellar vesiclePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "RT assay"^^xsd:string, "NCIA coagulation assay which is performed to measure the time taken for the plasma to coagulate in a sample when the coagulation is activated by reptilase.100430Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "reptilase time assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1704"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "reptilase time assay"^^xsd:string, "reptilase time assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA mass unit which is equal to one thousand daltons."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "kilodalton"^^xsd:string, "kilodaltonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000222"^^xsd:string, "kDa"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "kilodalton"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1176"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "repeat unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "repeat unit"^^xsd:string, "repeat unit"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical component which occurs as repeated units linked together in a polymer chain."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1499"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "definition to be added110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "diaminobutanePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "diaminobutane"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1917"^^xsd:string, "diaminobutane"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_680"^^xsd:string, "oligosaccharide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "oligosaccharide"^^xsd:string, "oligosaccharidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA compound in which monosaccharide units are joined by glycosidic linkages. The term is commonly used to refer to a defined structure as opposed to a polymer of unspecified length or a homologous mixture. When the linkages are of other types the compounds are regarded as oligosaccharide analogues."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: CHEBI"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25679"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "micrometerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA length unit which is equal to one millionth of a meter or 10^[-6] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "micrometer"^^xsd:string, "micrometer"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000017"^^xsd:string, "µm"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1245"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a fluid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluid state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1501"^^xsd:string, "fluid state"^^xsd:string, "fluid statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1374"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn iron oxide nanoparticle which has superparamagnetic property."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "SPIO nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "neon"^^xsd:string, "NPO_328"^^xsd:string, "neonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "neon"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 10."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1665"^^xsd:string, "A spatial region [snap:SpatialRegion] with one dimension.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "one_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "one_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "snap:OneDimensionalRegion"^^xsd:string, "one_dimensional_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "surface coating"^^xsd:string, "surface coating"^^xsd:string, "surface coatingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1962"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A compound which consists of a central atom (usually metallic) to which is attached a surrounding array of other groups of atoms.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "coordination compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "coordination compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1139"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33240"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "coordination compound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Group 3 Element"^^xsd:string, "scandium group element"^^xsd:string, "Group 3 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 3 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element of Group 3 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_694"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "receptor"^^xsd:string, "NPOA protein that is located on the cell surface, or in the cytoplasm, and which binds to, or responds to, a ligand with high specificity. [based on source: UniProtKB]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C18106"^^xsd:string, "NPO_493"^^xsd:string, "receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "receptor"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "inhibition of protein kinase activity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of protein kinase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1660"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of protein kinase"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of protein kinase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1189"^^xsd:string, "NPOA concentration unit which is a standard measure of the number gram equivalents of solute per liter of solution."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of normality"^^xsd:string, "unit of normalityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000074"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "unit of normality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carboxyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_838"^^xsd:string, "carboxyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)-OH. The group is characteristic of carboxylic acid compounds, wherein it is attached to a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom by a single covalent bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:46883"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "beryllium atom"^^xsd:string, "beryllium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "beryllium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 4."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_869"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "4"^^xsd:int, some , only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_726"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 43."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "technetium"^^xsd:string, "technetiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "technetium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "iron (II,III) oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iron (II,III) oxide"^^xsd:string, "ferrosoferric oxide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iron (II,III) oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1151"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:50821"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn iron oxide with the chemical formula Fe3O4."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "size"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its physical magnitude.100428NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1225"^^xsd:string, "size"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000117"^^xsd:string, "sizePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "sound wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sound wave"^^xsd:string, "sound wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1728"^^xsd:string, "accoustic wave"^^xsd:string, "A longitudinal wave which transports energy (sound energy) produced by a vibrating object through a medium in which the back and forth motions of the particles result in regions of high (compression) and low pressure (rarefactions) in the medium.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_591"^^xsd:string, "gold atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gold atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 79."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , only , , value "79"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOImaging the size, shape, surface and structural properties of tumors."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor imaging"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tumor imaging"^^xsd:string, "imaging of tumors"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1531"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "sound radiation"^^xsd:string, "sound radiation"^^xsd:string, "sound radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1743"^^xsd:string, "NCIA radiation which consists of waves that transmit sound energy produced from a source, and the waves travel through a medium.100608Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "folate receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "folate receptor"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "folate receptor"^^xsd:string, "folate-binding protein"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cell surface receptor that binds to folic acid and reduced folic acid derivatives, and mediate delivery of 5-methyltetrahydrofolate to the interior of cells.."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1594"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33584"^^xsd:string, "germanium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "germanium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of germanium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "germanium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1111"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "sulfonyl chloride group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which is derived by the removal of one chlorine atom from chlorosulfuric acid, and has the structure -S(=O)(=O)-Cl. The group is characteristic of sulfonyl chloride derivatives."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_117"^^xsd:string, "sulfonyl chloride groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sulfonyl chloride group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "statistical measure"^^xsd:string, "statistical measurePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1797"^^xsd:string, "A computed value which is a summary of the individual quantitative variable values for the statistical units in a specific group (study domains).100621NPOhttp://stats.oecd.org/glossaryDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "statistical measure"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dye"^^xsd:string, "NPOA labeling molecule or substance that is used to stain and color other material entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dye"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1603"^^xsd:string, "dyePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "glutamine"^^xsd:string, "2,5-diamino-5-oxopentanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "glutaminePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2CH2C(NH2)=O)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_930"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:28300"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "glutamine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: "A type of sputter deposition where a magnetron is used to direct the flow of high energy electrons for the sputtering process. A magnetron is a vacuum tube in which the electrons generated from a heated cathode flows under the control of an applied magnetic field.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1938"^^xsd:string, "magnetron sputtering"^^xsd:string, "magnetron sputteringPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetron sputtering"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "positive regulation of molecular function"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of molecular function"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of molecular functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0044093"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that activates or increases the rate or extent of a molecular function, an elemental biological activity occurring at the molecular level, such as catalysis or binding."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1644"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1837"^^xsd:string, "NCIA solution which contains water as the solvent.100728Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "aqueous solution"^^xsd:string, "aqueous solutionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aqueous solution"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carbonyl-reactive and sulfhydryl-reactive crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "carbonyl-reactive and sulfhydryl-reactive crosslinkerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_181"^^xsd:string, "NPOA heterobifunctional crosslinker, which has a carbonyl-reactive group at one end and a sulfhydryl-reactive group at the other end."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbonyl-reactive and sulfhydryl-reactive crosslinker"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "phosphorus atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 15."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphorus atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphorus atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_710"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "15"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "average diameterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "average diameter"^^xsd:string, "mean diameter"^^xsd:string, "average diameter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA measure of diameter obtained by dividng a sum of several diameter values by the total number of values."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1366"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "sample preparation"^^xsd:string, "sample preparationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1489"^^xsd:string, "A process which is the synthesis or preparation of a sample for analysis, testing or characterization.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sample preparation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gram"^^xsd:string, "gramPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gram"^^xsd:string, "g"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass unit which is equal to one thousandth of a kilogram or 10^[-3] kg."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1180"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000021"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A thermal evaporation technique in which the evaporated atoms in high or ultra-high vacuum do not interact with each other until they reach the surface of the substrate. The deposition occurs at a slow rate to allow controlled growth of a monocrystalline film on a monocrystalline substrate.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molecular beam epitaxy"^^xsd:string, "molecular beam epitaxy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1941"^^xsd:string, "molecular beam epitaxyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "surface functionalizing role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface functionalizing role"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle surface functionalizing role"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1882"^^xsd:string, "A functionalizing role which inheres in a material entity that is covalently attached to the surface of a nanoparticle.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "surface functionalizing rolePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_387"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isoprenoid"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny lipid which is formally derived from isoprene (2-methylbuta-1,3-diene), the skeleton of which can generally be discerned in repeated occurrence in the molecule. The skeleton of isoprenoids may differ from strict additivity of isoprene units by loss or shift of a fragment, commonly a methyl group. The class includes both hydrocarbons and oxygenated derivatives."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isoprenoidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:24913"^^xsd:string, "isoprenoid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "francium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "francium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 87."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "francium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_205"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "87"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_109"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a coating agent composed of a lipid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lipid-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lipid-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "lipid-coated nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "shape characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of physical characterization, which is performed to determine the shape of an object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1361"^^xsd:string, "shape characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "shape characterization"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1871"^^xsd:string, "A shell which is composed of a metal or a metal-based compound.101010NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "metallic shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "metallic shell"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metallic shell"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cyclic ketone"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cyclic ketone"^^xsd:string, "NPOA ketone which is a cyclic compound containing one or more ketone groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cyclic ketonePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:3992"^^xsd:string, "NPO_373"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "state of mixture"^^xsd:string, "state of mixturePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1505"^^xsd:string, "state of mixture"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a mixture."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "dextran-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a coating agent composed of dextran."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dextran-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "dextran-coated nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_949"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "perimeter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1236"^^xsd:string, "perimeter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA 2-D extent quality which is equal to the distance around a given two-dimensional object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "perimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001711"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1037"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25696"^^xsd:string, "organic anionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "organic anion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic anion"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion which is organic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "A pure substance which is made up of one type of atom, and it cannot be decomposed or transformed by a chemical reaction into a different substance, although it can be transmutated into an isotope through a nuclear reaction.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_733"^^xsd:string, "elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "element"^^xsd:string, "element"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "anabolism"^^xsd:string, "biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0009058"^^xsd:string, "biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances; typically the energy-requiring part of metabolism in which simpler substances are transformed into more complex ones. [source: GOC:curators, ISBN:0198547684]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1005"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "acyl group"^^xsd:string, "alkanoyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which is derived by the removal of one or more hydroxyl groups from an oxoacid. It has the structure R-C(=O)-, where R denotes an organic substituent from the oxoacid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acyl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22221"^^xsd:string, "acyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_302"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C70918"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1527"^^xsd:string, "CmaxPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe maximum concentration of an experimental substance or drug in the plasma or a target organ after dose administration. [source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "maximum concentration"^^xsd:string, "Cmax"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Cmax"^^xsd:string, "peak concentration"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "conical"^^xsd:string, "NPO_515"^^xsd:string, "conical shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "conical shape"^^xsd:string, "conical shape"^^xsd:string, "A shape formed by the surface of a 3-dimensional object that tapers from a circular base.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "aminoacidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33709"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carboxylic acid containing one or more amine groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_506"^^xsd:string, "aminoacid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "NPOCellular uptake of extracellular materials within membrane-limited vacuoles or microvesicles."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: NCI_Thesaurus"^^xsd:string, "GO:0006897"^^xsd:string, "endocytosis"^^xsd:string, "endocytosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_299"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "endocytosis"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C16544"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dendrimer cavity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dendrimer cavity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA material site which is a cavity or space formed within the core and generation layer (between branches) of a dendrimer. It can be occupied by molecules other than those which chemically make up the dendrimer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dendrimer cavityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_642"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( or ), Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "phosphoramide"^^xsd:string, "NPOA phosphoramide is an amide characterized by the presence of a phosphoramide group. It has the structure R-P(=O)-NH2, R-P(=O)-NH-R' or R-P(=O)-N(-R\")-R', where R,R',R\" denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphoramidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphoramide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:17102"^^xsd:string, "NPO_116"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1876"^^xsd:string, "superparamagnetic iron oxide core"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "superparamagnetic iron oxide core"^^xsd:string, "NCIA superparamagnetic core which is composed of iron oxide.101026Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "superparamagnetic iron oxide corePTNCI"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 40."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zirconiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zirconium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_765"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zirconium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_188"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "drug directed against tumor DNA"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug affecting the structure, function and synthesis of DNA in tumor cells"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug directed against tumor DNA"^^xsd:string, "drug directed against tumor DNAPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_883"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn acid anhydride is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an acid anhydride group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-O-C(=O)-R', where R, R' stand for organic groups or hydrogen atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acid anhydride"^^xsd:string, "acid anhydride"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:36606"^^xsd:string, "acid anhydridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA protein that contains a non-protein prosthetic group such as sugar, nucleic acid, lipid, or metal ion."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_578"^^xsd:string, "conjugated protein"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "conjugated protein"^^xsd:string, "conjugated proteinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:38560"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: L. G. Wade Jr. Organic Chemistry 3rd Edition"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1098"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bismuth molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "bismuth molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bismuth molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of bismuth."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37196"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "MW"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molecular weight"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1171"^^xsd:string, "molecular weightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe sum of the relative atomic masses of the constituent atoms of a molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molecular weight"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "biodegradable"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "e.g., biodegradable nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "biodegradablePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA disposition which inheres in a material entity that can be decomposed by living organisms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_191"^^xsd:string, "biodegradable"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "unit of electric potential difference"^^xsd:string, "NPOA standard measure of the work done per unit charge as a charge is moved between two points in an electric field."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electric potential difference unit"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000217"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1295"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electric potential difference unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of electric potential"^^xsd:string, "electric potential difference unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "outer surface of nanotube"^^xsd:string, "outer surface of nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe outer surface of a nanotube to which other molecular entities can be attached. (For example, attachment of fullerene on the surface of carbon nanotube.)"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_792"^^xsd:string, "outer surface of nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrogen atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_418"^^xsd:string, "hydrogen atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 1."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrogen atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , value "1"^^xsd:int, only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1860"^^xsd:string, "A core which is composed of organic molecules.100817NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "organic core"^^xsd:string, "organic corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic core"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "biological material entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1971"^^xsd:string, "A material entity which occurs exclusively in microorganisms, plants, animals, and human beings.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biological material entity"^^xsd:string, "biological material entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polymer-coated nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polymer-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polymer-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_218"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a coating agent composed of polymer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1878"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anionic surface"^^xsd:string, "A material boundary which is negatively charged due to the presence of anions on the material boundary.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "anionic surface"^^xsd:string, "anionic surfacePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "An english numeral which expresses a group of the number specified. (examples: by the dozen, in pairs)100621NPOhttp://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsADistributiveNumeral.htm (June 21, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "distributive numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "distributive numeral"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "distributive numeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1787"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "capillary electrophoresis instrument"^^xsd:string, "An instrument which is used to perform capillary electrophoresis.100617NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1776"^^xsd:string, "capillary electrophoresis instrument"^^xsd:string, "capillary electrophoresis instrumentPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_484"^^xsd:string, "surface of micelle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface of micelle"^^xsd:string, "surface of micellePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOSurface of a micelle formed from polar head groups of constituting amphiphilic molecules in a polar solvent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "ultraviolet light"^^xsd:string, "UV light"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1755"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultraviolet light energy"^^xsd:string, "Light energy which is associated with the motion of ultraviolet waves.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet light energy"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "iron (III) oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1550"^^xsd:string, "iron (III) oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "Fe2O3 nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iron (III) oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of iron (III) oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbonyl compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:36586"^^xsd:string, "carbonyl compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_527"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carbonyl compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group, and therefore, has the structure R-(C=O)-R', where R, R\" are organic groups or hydrogen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carbonyl compound"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "drug-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is loaded with a drug."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_395"^^xsd:string, "drug-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "drug-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "krypton"^^xsd:string, "NPO_933"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 36."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "krypton"^^xsd:string, "kryptonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "amine-reactive and sulfhydryl-reactive crosslinkerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "amine-reactive and sulfhydryl-reactive crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "amine-reactive and sulfhydryl-reactive crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "NPO_983"^^xsd:string, "NPOA heterobifunctional crosslinker, which has an amine-reactive group at one end and a sulfhydryl-reactive group at the other end."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "vapor"^^xsd:string, "vapor"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C63390"^^xsd:string, "NPOA gas that is a solid or liquid at normal room temperature. [source:NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "vaporPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_854"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "dysprosium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 66."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dysprosiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dysprosium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_243"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[definition source]: http://en.wikipedia.org"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1452"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "high resolution transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "high resolution transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "HRTEM"^^xsd:string, "high resolution transmission electron microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA transmission electron microscope which operates at an imaging mode that allows the imaging of the crystallographic structure of a sample at an atomic scale. In this mode, the transmitted and the diffracted beams of electrons are allowed to interfere to produce phase-contrast images."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrazone linkage between carbohydrazide and aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "hydrazone linkage between carbohydrazide and aldehyde"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrazone linkage which is formed between a carbohydrazide and an aldehyde, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups.."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_291"^^xsd:string, "hydrazone linkage between carbohydrazide and aldehydePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "fluorescencePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorescence"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1401"^^xsd:string, "REX:0000043"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhotoluminescence which occurs essentially only during the irradiation of a substance by electromagnetic radiation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorescence"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "visible light wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1719"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths between 750 nm and 400 nm, frequencies between 400 THz and 750 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and energies between 1.65 eV and 3.1 eV. A visible light wave has a wavelength longer than that of an ultraviolet wave, and shorter than that of an infrared wave.100603NPOhttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ems3.html#c2 (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "visible light wave"^^xsd:string, "visible light wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "A compound or molecule which is identified based on its application.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "compound by applicationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1977"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "compound by application"^^xsd:string, "compound by application"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amide linkage between primary amine and carboxylic acid"^^xsd:string, "amide linkage between primary amine and carboxylic acid"^^xsd:string, "amide linkage between primary amine and carboxylic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn amide linkage which is formed between a primary amine and a carboxylic acid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_807"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "sulfonyl chloride derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPO_132"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sulfonyl chloride derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPOA sulfonyl chloride derivative is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a sulfonyl chloride group. It has the structure R-S(=O)(=O)-Cl, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sulfonyl chloride derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "area under the plasma concentration time curve"^^xsd:string, "AUC"^^xsd:string, "area under curve"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1523"^^xsd:string, "area under the plasma concentration time curve"^^xsd:string, "area under the plasma concentration time curvePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe area under the curve in a plot of concentration of a drug in plasma against time"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "rhodium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rhodium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "rhodium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 45."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_378"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , only , value "45"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase type I activity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase type I activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1656"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of topoisomerase type I"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of DNA topoisomerase type I activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1096"^^xsd:string, "antimony molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:36919"^^xsd:string, "antimony molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of antimony."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antimony molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "p-block elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "p-block element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of the periodic table for which, in the atomic ground state, the highest-energy electrons occupy p-orbitals."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_845"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "p-block element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to internal stimulus"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle response to internal stimulusPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle response to stimulus, which occurs in response to the internal stimulus acting on the nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle response to internal stimulus"^^xsd:string, "NPO_617"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "topoisomerase-II inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_784"^^xsd:string, "topoisomerase-II inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "type II topoisomerase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1968"^^xsd:string, "topoisomerase-II inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOTopoisomerase inhibitor which either stabilizes DNA-protein complexes damaging DNA (e g., teniposide), or inhibits the catalytic activity of the topoisomerase (e.g., merbarone)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "intracellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1577"^^xsd:string, "intracellular fluidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "intracellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "The fluid inside cells.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "MeSH: D007424"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1206"^^xsd:string, "cells per microliter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cells per microliter"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C67242"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of cell concentration which is equal to one cell in a volume of 1 microliter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cells/µL"^^xsd:string, "cells per microliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gold nanocantilever"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanocantilever which is composed of gold."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold nanocantileverPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold nanocantilever"^^xsd:string, "NPO_453"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "final common pathway of blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "final common pathway of blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, "final common pathway of blood coagulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "To be defined.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1992"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "suspension"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C45304"^^xsd:string, "NPO_532"^^xsd:string, "suspensionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "suspension"^^xsd:string, "A mixture in which fine particles are suspended in a fluid where they are supported by buoyancy.110830NPOWordNetthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "physical qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quality which exists through action of continuants at the physical level of organisation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "physical quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1152"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001018"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "physical quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Period 4 Element"^^xsd:string, "Period 4 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_871"^^xsd:string, "Period 4 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element in the fourth row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "alkali metal molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "alkali metal molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1081"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of an alkali metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "alkali metal molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33296"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_359"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "berkelium"^^xsd:string, "berkeliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "berkelium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 97."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "antimetabolite role"^^xsd:string, "antimetabolite rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antimetabolite role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "definition based on CHEBI:35221 [antimetabolite]"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecule role inhering in molecule, which is structurally similar to a metabolite, which competes with it or replaces it, and so prevents or reduces its normal utilization."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1619"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "particle sizePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "particle size"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "particle size"^^xsd:string, "Size of a particle.100428NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1694"^^xsd:string, "size of particle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( or or ), some , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:30105"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diazo group"^^xsd:string, "diazo group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_462"^^xsd:string, "diazo groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA functional group which is a substituent group from diazene, and has the structure =[N+]=[N-]. The group is characteristic of a diazo compound wherein it is attached to an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "Cys"^^xsd:string, "cysteine"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cysteine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_384"^^xsd:string, "2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "cysteinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-SH)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:15356"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: "NPO_234"^^xsd:string, "succinimidyl carbonate groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "succinimidyl carbonate group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "succinimidyl carbonate group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group, the structure of which consists of a saturated cyclic ring made up of four carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom; and each of the two carbon atoms, adjacent to the nitrogen atom, are bonded to an oxygen atom via a double bond, while the nitrogen atom is bonded to one oxygen atom of the carbonate group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1159"^^xsd:string, "magnetic flux unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetic flux unit"^^xsd:string, "magnetic flux unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of magnetic flux"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of measurement for magnetic flux."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "wave parameterPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "wave parameter"^^xsd:string, "A parameter which characterizes a wave pattern.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "wave parameter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1681"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chromatography by separation mechanism"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000610"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chromatography technique classified based on the mechanism of separation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1463"^^xsd:string, "chromatography by separation mechanismPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chromatography by separation mechanism"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "To be defined130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1983"^^xsd:string, "journal article"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "journal article"^^xsd:string, "journal articlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , some , , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "frequency of sound wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1350"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "frequency of sound wave"^^xsd:string, "frequency of sound"^^xsd:string, "frequency of sound wave"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe frequency of transmitted vibrations."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001520"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "fluorine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 9."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorine"^^xsd:string, "fluorinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_257"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "ratePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rate"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000161"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity which inheres in a continuant or a group of continuants under certain conditions, and it is realized through the occurrence of a process, activity or interaction per unit time.100429NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "rate"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1308"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "emulsifying agent"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule used for stabilizing an emulsion.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "emulsifier"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1414"^^xsd:string, "emulsifierPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "emulsifier"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "nuclear hormone receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with a nuclear hormone receptor, a ligand-dependent receptor found in the nucleus of the cell. [source: GOC:bf]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nuclear hormone receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0035257"^^xsd:string, "nuclear hormone receptor bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_798"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "drug release from nanoparticle in response to ultrasound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to ultrasound, which involves the release of drugs from a drug-loaded nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_715"^^xsd:string, "drug release from nanoparticle in response to ultrasoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug release from nanoparticle in response to ultrasound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths between 1 mm and 750 nm, frequencies between 300 GHz and 40 THz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz, 1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and energies between 0.00124 eV and 1.65 eV. An infrared wave has a wavelength longer than that of a visible light wave, and shorter than that of a microwave.100603NPOhttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ems3.html#c1 (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "infrared wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "IR wave"^^xsd:string, "infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1720"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA class of immunoglobulins, which refers to genetic variations or differences in the constant region of the heavy chain of the Ig"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isotype"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin isotype"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1394"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "immunoglobulin isotype"^^xsd:string, "immunoglobulin isotypePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "immunoglobulin class"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrazone group"^^xsd:string, "hydrazone group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_969"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group derived by replacing the =O of an aldehyde or a ketone group with =N-NH2 or =N-NH-R'. It has the structure -C(=N-NH2)- or -C(=N-NH-)-, and the group is characteristic of a hydrazone."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrazone groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1312"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of mass rate expressed as kilograms per day."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "kg/day"^^xsd:string, "kilograms per day"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "kilogram per day"^^xsd:string, "kilogram per dayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "kilogram per day"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element of Group 12 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 12 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 12 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zinc group element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Group 12 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_702"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "nanopipette"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanopipette"^^xsd:string, "NPO_447"^^xsd:string, "A two-dimensional nano-object which is a capillary tube with diameter in the nanometer range. Nanopipettes made from standard quartz capillary tubes are known to detect single molecules which are labeled with gold nanoparticles.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanopipettePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:30879"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alcohol is an organic hydroxy compound in which a hydroxyl group is attached to a saturated carbon atom. It has the general structure OH-C-([*])([*])[*]."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "alcohol"^^xsd:string, "alcohol"^^xsd:string, "alcoholPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_624"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0007155"^^xsd:string, "cell adhesionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_997"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe attachment of a cell, either to another cell or to an underlying substrate such as the extracellular matrix, via cell adhesion molecules. [source: GOC:hb, GOC:pf]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "millimolar"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1208"^^xsd:string, "millimolar"^^xsd:string, "mM"^^xsd:string, "millimolarPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000063"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of molarity which is equal to one thousandth of a molar or 10^[-3] M."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nobelium atom"^^xsd:string, "nobelium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nobelium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 102."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_960"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , some , value "102"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "fluorescence imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn optical imaging contrast agent, which is fluorescent, and provides contrast in images captured using fluorescence imaging techniques."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_166"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescence imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "contrast agent in fluorescence imaging"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence imaging contrast agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "time quality"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in a continuant bearer by virtue of its relation to time during its existence.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1285"^^xsd:string, "time quality"^^xsd:string, "time qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "folic acid metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "folate metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "folic acid metabolism"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1629"^^xsd:string, "folate metabolism"^^xsd:string, "folic acid metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways involving folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid. Folic acid is widely distributed as a member of the vitamin B complex and is essential for the synthesis of purine and pyrimidines."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "folic acid metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0046655"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molar mass unit which is equal to one kilogram of mass of one mole of chemical element or chemical compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000087"^^xsd:string, "kilogram per molePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "kilogram per mole"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1185"^^xsd:string, "kilogram per mole"^^xsd:string, "kg/mol"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "metastasis"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C19151"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metastasis"^^xsd:string, "tumor cell migration"^^xsd:string, "NPO_319"^^xsd:string, "NPOMetastasis is the spread or migration of cancer cells from one part of the body (the organ in which it first appeared) to another. The secondary tumor contains cells that are like those in the original (primary) tumor. For example, breast cancer cells may spread (metastasize) to the lungs and cause the growth of a new tumor. When this happens, the disease is called metastatic breast cancer. (NCI)"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metastasisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "measured value"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "measured value"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1805"^^xsd:string, "measured valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value which is measured using an instrument.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "biochemical assay"^^xsd:string, "biochemical assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An in vitro assay which is performed using purified or crude biochemical reagents in the absence of cells.100430NPONCGC assay guidelines (http://ncgc.nih.gov/guidance/glossary.html)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "biochemical assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1705"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1824"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "shell composition"^^xsd:string, "shell composition"^^xsd:string, "shell compositionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "Chemical composition of a material layer surrounding the core.100702NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "monoatomic monocation"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic cation which has ionic charge 1+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic monocation"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25414"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1054"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic monocationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "copper group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "copper group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33745"^^xsd:string, "copper group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1118"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a copper group (Group-11) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "luminescence"^^xsd:string, "luminescencePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "luminescence"^^xsd:string, "NPOSpontaneous emission of radiation from an electronically or vibrationally excited species not in thermal equilibrium with its environment."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1399"^^xsd:string, "REX:0000290"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "microscopic synthesis part"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "microscopic synthesis part"^^xsd:string, "A process which takes place during synthesis of a sample at the microscopic level.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "microscopic synthesis partPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1964"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from http://nobelprize.org; http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluorescence_microscope ]"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1443"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn optical microscope which is used to study the properties of a specimen or sample based on the phenomena of fluorescence and phosphorescence. The microscope has a filter which allows radiation of a specific wavelength of light to pass through.The specimen or the sample contains components labeled with a fluorescent molecule which absorbs this light, and then emits light of a longer wavelength. A second filter of the microscope separates the emitted light from the brighter excitation light (shorter wavelength). As a result, the fluorescing regions of the sample shine out against a dark background with high contrast, when observed through the microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorescence microscope"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "macroscopic synthesis part"^^xsd:string, "macroscopic synthesis part"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1945"^^xsd:string, "A process which is conducted during synthesis.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "macroscopic synthesis partPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "einsteinium"^^xsd:string, "einsteiniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 99."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "einsteinium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_184"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAntineoplastic agent that binds to DNA to regulate mechanisms central to cellular function, including DNA replication and gene expression."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_939"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C2842"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA binding agent"^^xsd:string, "DNA binding agent"^^xsd:string, "DNA binding agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "oxygen atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "oxygen atom"^^xsd:string, "oxygen atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 8."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_968"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "8"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "doxorubicin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "doxorubicin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that inhibits protein activity related to DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "adriamycin"^^xsd:string, "14-hydroxydaunorubicine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anthracycline which is (1S,3S)-3,5,12-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxyacetyl)-10-methoxy-6,11-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,11-hexahydrotetracen-1-yl 3-amino-2,3,6-trideoxy-?-L-lyxo-hexopyranoside. It has a parent hydride, tetracene, and has substructures that classify it as a deoxy hexoside, and a quinone."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_788"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:28748"^^xsd:string, "doxorubicinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "A saline solution which has the same NaCl concentration as blood.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "isotonic saline"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1845"^^xsd:string, "isotonic salinePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isotonic saline"^^xsd:string, "isotonic saline solution"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "actinium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "actinium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 89."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_781"^^xsd:string, "actiniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "refractive index valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of refractive index.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1851"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "refractive index value"^^xsd:string, "refractive index value"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_678"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 78."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "platinum"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "platinum"^^xsd:string, "platinumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1561"^^xsd:string, "water"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "water"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn oxygen hydride which is a liquid and has the chemical formula H2O"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:15377"^^xsd:string, "waterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "microsecondPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA time unit which is equal to one millionth of a second or 10^[-6] s."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "µs"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000029"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "microsecond"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1278"^^xsd:string, "microsecond"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_526"^^xsd:string, "imine linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imine linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where an imine group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imine linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1448"^^xsd:string, "contact atomic force microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "contact atomic force microscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from http://en.wikipedia.org, http://www.nanoscience.com/education/AFM.html]"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000116"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atomic force microscopy technique in which the tip of the cantilever is in contact with the sample's surface. In the contact mode, the overall force between the tip and the surface is repulsive and it is kept constant during scanning by maintaining a constant deflection, and therefore constant height above the surface."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "contact atomic force microscopy"^^xsd:string, "contact AFM"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of biological process."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0048518"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of biological process"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of biological process"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1638"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of biological processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "dendrimer repeat unit"^^xsd:string, "dendrimer repeat unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dendrimer repeat unit"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecule component in dendrimer which repeats to form the branches of a dendrimer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_621"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "2-aminopentanedioic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2CH2C(OH)=O)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:18237"^^xsd:string, "NPO_974"^^xsd:string, "glutamic acid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "glutamic acid"^^xsd:string, "glutamic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Glu"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some ( and ( some ) and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit of measure of electrophoretic mobility."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of electrophoretic mobilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "unit of electrophoretic mobility"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1317"^^xsd:string, "unit of electrophoretic mobility"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "double-walled carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPO_301"^^xsd:string, "NPOA double-walled nanotube which consists of two graphite layers or sheets of hexagonal arrays of carbon, rolled into two concentric seamless cylinders with a diameter close to 1 nanometer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "double-walled carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "double-walled carbon nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 78."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "platinum atom"^^xsd:string, "platinum atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "platinum atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_561"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "78"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "tumor suppression ratePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor suppression rate"^^xsd:string, "rate of tumor suppression"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1309"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tumor suppression rate"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe rate of suppression in tumor growth."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1896"^^xsd:string, "primary particlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "primary particle"^^xsd:string, "A particle which is originally obtained from its source.101124NPOPAS71 (draft 2.0) 2010-09-21Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "primary particle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "saltPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "salt"^^xsd:string, "salt"^^xsd:string, "ionic compound"^^xsd:string, "A chemical compound which is formed by ionic interactions between cations and anions.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1146"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24866"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAnticancer drug, which brings about a cancer therapeutic effect by inhibiting or preventing the proliferation of neoplasms; i.e., it inhibits the maturation ,growth or spread of tumor cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antineoplastic agent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antineoplastic agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_777"^^xsd:string, "antineoplastic agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C274"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:35610"^^xsd:string, "antineoplastic drug"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1517"^^xsd:string, "studyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA process which is a detailed examination, analysis, or critical inspection of a subject designed to discover facts about it.[source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "study"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C63536"^^xsd:string, "study"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAny process that activates or increases angiogenesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1645"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0045766"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of angiogenesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "property of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA property which inheres in or borne by a nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1490"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle property"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle propertyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanoparticle property"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( or or )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_625"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Group 2 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 2 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 2 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element of Group 2 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: , or or or or or SubClassOf: , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "dextran"^^xsd:string, "MESH:D003911"^^xsd:string, "dextran"^^xsd:string, "NPO_846"^^xsd:string, "NPOA glucan which is a high-molecular-weight polymer of d-glucose, produced by enzymes on the cell surface of certain lactic acid bacteria."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dextranPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "Examples: a certain PDF file that exists in different and in several hard drives"^^xsd:string, "snap:GenericallyDependentContinuant"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1600"^^xsd:string, "A continuant [snap:Continuant] that is dependent on one or other independent continuant [snap:IndependentContinuant] bearers. For every instance of A requires some instance of (an independent continuant [snap:IndependentContinuant] type) B but which instance of B serves can change from time to time. Examples: a certain PDF file that exists in different and in several hard drives100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "generically dependent continuant"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "generically_dependent_continuant"^^xsd:string, "generically dependent continuantPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "pyrimidine antagonist"^^xsd:string, "NPO_390"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1557"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pyrimidine antagonist"^^xsd:string, "NPOAntineoplastic antimetabolite which affects the metabolism and utilization of pyrimidines."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pyrimidine antagonistPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOThe efficiency inhering in a bearer's ability to facilitate transfection."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "transfection efficiencyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1335"^^xsd:string, "transfection efficiency"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "transfection efficiency"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "asparagine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22653"^^xsd:string, "asparaginePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_452"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "asparagine"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2CH(NH)=O)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Asn"^^xsd:string, "2,4-diamino-4-oxobutanoic acid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "noble gas"^^xsd:string, "NPOA non-metal which is any of the following elements: argon, helium, krypton, neon, radon, xenon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "noble gasPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inert element"^^xsd:string, "noble gas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_660"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: , or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: "europium (2+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1058"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic dication of europium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:49588"^^xsd:string, "europium (2+) ion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "europium (2+) ion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 16."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_658"^^xsd:string, "sufur atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sufur atom"^^xsd:string, "sufur atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "16"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amount of substance"^^xsd:string, "amount of substancePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amount of substance"^^xsd:string, "A quality which denotes the amount of substance (matter).100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1217"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( or or ), , some Class: Annotations: "NPOSolubility which describes the ability of a certain amount of solid, liquid or gaseous chemical substance to dissolve in a certain volume of water solvent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "solubility in waterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "water solubility"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solubility in water"^^xsd:string, "NPO_500"^^xsd:string, "solubility in water"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "polar aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "polar aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "polar aminoacidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn aminoacid which is polar in nature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_120"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "audible sound"^^xsd:string, "audible sound energy"^^xsd:string, "Sound energy which is carried by waves (audible sound waves) traveling at frequencies (between 20 Hz and 20 kHz) that can be detected by the human ear.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "audible sound energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "audible sound energy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1758"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "MESH:D048271"^^xsd:string, "chitosan"^^xsd:string, "chitosanPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA linear polysaccharide of deacetylated beta-1,4-D-glucosamine; deacetylated chitin."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chitosan"^^xsd:string, "NPO_721"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pure substancePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pure substance"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pure substance"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1974"^^xsd:string, "A chemical substance which as a constant, defined composition and cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical methods.110830NPOhttp://www.teacherbridge.org/public/bhs/teachers/Dana/Matter.htmlthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_746"^^xsd:string, "xenonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "xenon"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "xenon"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 54."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_742"^^xsd:string, "tin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tin"^^xsd:string, "tinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 50."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "DNA topoisomerase type II activity"^^xsd:string, "DNA topoisomerase type II activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA topoisomerase type II activity"^^xsd:string, "DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolyzing) activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_450"^^xsd:string, "GO:0003918"^^xsd:string, "NPOCatalysis of a DNA topological transformation by transiently cleaving a pair of complementary DNA strands to form a gate through which a second double-stranded DNA segment is passed, after which the severed strands in the first DNA segment are rejoined; product release is coupled to ATP binding and hydrolysis; changes the linking number in multiples of 2."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "physicochemical characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1356"^^xsd:string, "physicochemical characterization"^^xsd:string, "physicochemical characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA type of characterization, which is performed to determine the physicochemical (material and structural) properties of an object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "unit of molar mass"^^xsd:string, "molar mass unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000055"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1184"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molar mass unit"^^xsd:string, "molar mass unit"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the mass of a homogeneous substance containing 6.02 x 1023 atoms or molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "water-insoluble"^^xsd:string, "insoluble in waterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA qualitative measure of \"solubility in water\" which indicates the poor ability of the chemical substance to dissolve in water under specific conditions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_598"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "insoluble in water"^^xsd:string, "insoluble in water"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "partitive numeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1790"^^xsd:string, "partitive numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "partitive numeral"^^xsd:string, "An english numeral which is used to express a fraction. (Examples: one-half, one-third, etc.)100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "photosensitivePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1348"^^xsd:string, "photosensitive"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "photosensitive"^^xsd:string, "NPOA disposition inhering in a bearer by virtue of its exhibiting photosensitivity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0000547"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "phagocytosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1368"^^xsd:string, "phagocytosis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0006909"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phagocytosis"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe process whereby phagocytes engulf external particulate material. The particles are initially contained within phagocytic vacuoles (phagosomes), which then fuse with primary lysosomes to effect digestion of the particles."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_149"^^xsd:string, "covalent bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn intramolecular interaction in which two atoms share one or more electron pairs."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "covalent interaction"^^xsd:string, "covalent interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "covalent interaction"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "needle shapePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "needle shape"^^xsd:string, "NPO_852"^^xsd:string, "needle shape"^^xsd:string, "A rod shape inhering in a long and slender rod, which resembles a needle.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "rodlike"^^xsd:string, "rod-shaped"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "rod-shaped"^^xsd:string, "rod-shapedPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C64352"^^xsd:string, "NPO_461"^^xsd:string, "A cylindrical shape inhering in a 3-dimensional object having height greater than the cross-sectional diameter.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A molecular component in a nanoparticle, which forms part or whole of the coat on a nanoparticle.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1890"^^xsd:string, "coat componentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "coat component"^^xsd:string, "coat component"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "TMP synthetase activity"^^xsd:string, "GO:0004799"^^xsd:string, "5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate:dUMP C-methyltransferase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOCatalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP. [source: EC:2.1.1.45]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thymidylate synthase activity"^^xsd:string, "dTMP synthase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_820"^^xsd:string, "methylenetetrahydrofolate:dUMP C-methyltransferase activity"^^xsd:string, "thymidylate synthase activity"^^xsd:string, "thymidylate synthetase activity"^^xsd:string, "thymidylate synthase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "MESH: D001704"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33694"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polymer formed by living organisms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_882"^^xsd:string, "biopolymer"^^xsd:string, "biopolymerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "biopolymer"^^xsd:string, "biomacromolecule"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_225"^^xsd:string, "niobium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "niobium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 41."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "niobium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , only , value "41"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "thalliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_495"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 81."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thallium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thallium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "independent general individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A general individual quality which inheres in a single bearer AND NOT specific to the type of single bearer AND the bearer do not need other entities (bearers or non-bearers) to exist along with it to have this quality; therefore independent.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "independent general individual quality"^^xsd:string, "independent general individual quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1690"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "organic heterocyclic compound"^^xsd:string, "organic heterocyclic compound"^^xsd:string, "organic heterocyclic compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:24532"^^xsd:string, "NPO_692"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cyclic organic compound, which has ring members that are atoms of carbon and at least of one other element such as sulfur, oxygen or nitrogen."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "unit of mass"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mass unit"^^xsd:string, "mass unit"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000002"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of measurement which is a standard measure of the amount of matter/energy of a physical object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mass unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1172"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "aliphatic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_950"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Definition of aliphatic is based on the CHEBI definition for aliphatic compounds (CHEBI:33653)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aliphatic"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic quality inhering in a chemical substance due to the presence of cyclic or acyclic, saturated or unsaturated carbon compounds, but with the exclusion of aromatic quality."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aliphaticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inorganic shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NCIA shell which is made of inorganic material.101007Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "inorganic shell"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inorganic shell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1868"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C62323"^^xsd:string, "light scattering"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000402"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from NCIT]"^^xsd:string, "light scatteringPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA technique based on the disperson of light or electromagnetic radiation into a range of directions by virtue of its interaction with a material medium through which it passes."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "light scattering technique"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "light scattering"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1466"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "parts per billionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "parts per billion"^^xsd:string, "ppb"^^xsd:string, "A dimensionless concentration notation which denotes the amount of a given substance in a total amount of 1000, 000,000 regardless of the units of measure used as long as they are the same or 1 part in10^[9].100625NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "parts per billion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1820"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "sol"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C73489"^^xsd:string, "NPOA colloid that has a continuous liquid phase in which a solid is suspended in a liquid.[source: WordNet 2008]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_835"^^xsd:string, "solPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dependent general individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A general individual quality which inheres in a single bearer AND NOT specific to the type of single bearer AND the bearer needs other entities (bearers or non-bearers) to exist along with it or within it to have this quality; therefore, dependent. This quality inheres in the bearer in relation to other entities.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "dependent general individual quality"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1689"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dependent general individual quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA synthetic derivative of glutamic acid (alpha-phthalimido-glutarimide) with teratogenic, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic properties. Thalidomide acts primarily by inhibiting both the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) in stimulated peripheral monocytes and the activities of interleukins and interferons. This agent also inhibits polymorphonuclear chemotaxis and monocyte phagocytosis. In addition, thalidomide inhibits pro-angiogenic factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), thereby inhibiting angiogenesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thalidomidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_434"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C870"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Anticancer Drug Directed Against Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor"^^xsd:string, "thalidomide"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thalidomide"^^xsd:string, "2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl) isoindoline-1,3-dione [source: IUPAC]"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "NPO_551"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gold quantum dot-entrapped poly(amidoamine) dendrimer nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of poly(amidoamine) dendrimer in which gold quantum dots are entrapped."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold quantum dot-entrapped poly(amidoamine) dendrimer nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold quantum dot-entrapped poly(amidoamine) dendrimer nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carboxyl compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_574"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carboxylic acid is an organic acid compound which is characterized by the presence of a carboxyl group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-OH, where R denotes an organic group or a hydrogen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "prefix: Carboxy- suffix: -oic acid"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33575"^^xsd:string, "carboxylic acid"^^xsd:string, "carboxylic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carboxylic acid"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "experiment"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scientific procedure which is a process of conducting a test under controlled conditions to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "experimentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "experiment"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1407"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "shell"^^xsd:string, "shellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "shell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_760"^^xsd:string, "A fiat material part which is a material layer surrounding the core.100624NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "kel"^^xsd:string, "elimination rate constantPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1526"^^xsd:string, "NPOA first-order rate constant that determines the rate at which drugs are eliminated from the body."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "elimination rate constant"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "elimination rate constant"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_816"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ruthenium"^^xsd:string, "rutheniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ruthenium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 44."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn oxide of zinc."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zinc oxide"^^xsd:string, "zinc oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ZnO"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1543"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zinc oxide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_821"^^xsd:string, "A quality inhering in a collection of objects based on size or molecular weights (e.g., particles, polymers).100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polydispersity"^^xsd:string, "polydispersity"^^xsd:string, "polydispersityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some ( or or ) Class: Annotations: "up-regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of DNA replicationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "upregulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "activation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "up regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "GO:0045740"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1648"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of DNA replication."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulation of DNA replication"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn intermolecular interaction between molecules (polar or non-polar) due to attraction between permanent or temporary molecular dipoles."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dipole-dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "dipole-dipole interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dipole-dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "Van Der Waals Interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPO_582"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "floating point"^^xsd:string, "floating point datatype130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "floating point"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1987"^^xsd:string, "floating pointPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inorganic compound or moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A compound or molecule, in which carbon is not the principal element.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "inorganic compound or molecule"^^xsd:string, "inorganic molecule"^^xsd:string, "inorganic compound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_351"^^xsd:string, "inorganic compound or molecule"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "iodoacetyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iodoacetyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn iodoacetyl group is an organic group which has the structure -C(=O)-CH2-I. The group is characteristic of an iodoacetyl molecule in which it is attached either to a hydrogen atom or a carbon atom via single covalent bond."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iodoacetyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_128"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA functional group which has the structure C(=[NH2+])-O-CH3. The group is characteristic of an imidoester compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imidoester group"^^xsd:string, "imidoester group"^^xsd:string, "imidoester groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_544"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "stimulus of pH changePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "stimulus of pH change"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn internal stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by a change in pH of the medium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_653"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of pH change"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "palladium"^^xsd:string, "palladium"^^xsd:string, "palladiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 46."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_455"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "outer hydrophilic surface of liposomePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_245"^^xsd:string, "Outer surface of a liposome vesicle, formed by the polar head groups of lipid molecules that compose the lipid bilayer.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "outer hydrophilic surface of liposome"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "outer hydrophilic surface of liposome"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "lutetium"^^xsd:string, "lutetiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 71."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lutetium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_981"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOThe time taken for the concentration of an exogenous substance in the blood plasma to reduce by 50%"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cirulating half life"^^xsd:string, "cirulating half lifePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1589"^^xsd:string, "plasma half life"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cirulating half life"^^xsd:string, "circulation half life"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_638"^^xsd:string, "NPOA disposition, inhering in any material entity, whose structure or function can be altered by a stimulus."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sensitivity to stimulus"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sensitivity to stimulus"^^xsd:string, "sensitivity to stimulusPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pathologic process"^^xsd:string, "NPO_899"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16956"^^xsd:string, "NPOA biological process having an abnormal or deleterious effect at the subcellular, cellular, multicellular, or organismal level. (NCI)"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pathologic process"^^xsd:string, "pathologic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: dc:description "Electromagnetic waves are characterized by any of the three physical properties: frequency, wavelength or quantum (photon) energy. Frequency of a wave is defined as the ratio of the speed of light (in vacuum) to wavelength of the wave. The quantum energy is defined as the product of the Planck's constant and the wave frequency. The range of all possible frequencies or wavelengths or energies of an electromagnetic wave is called the electromagnetic spectrum. (reference: wikipedia)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electromagnetic wave"^^xsd:string, "A wave which does not require a medium to travel, and hence can travel through vacuum. The wave consists of vibrating electric and magnetic fields that move at right angles to each other and to the direction of wave motion. The electric and magnetic fields are produced by the acceleration of charged particles.100603NPOhttp://library.thinkquest.org/10796/ch8/ch8.htm (June 3, 2010), http://www.physicsclassroom.com/Class/waves/u10l1c.cfm (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "electromagnetic wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "EM wave"^^xsd:string, "E-M wave"^^xsd:string, "electromagnetic wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1714"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "hydrophobic core of lipid bilayerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe hydrophobic space within the lipid bilayer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrophobic core of lipid bilayer"^^xsd:string, "hydrophobic core of lipid bilayer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_207"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "thioether group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -S-. The group is characteristic of thioether wherein the sulfur atom is attached to two carbon atoms via single covalent bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thioether group"^^xsd:string, "thioether groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_141"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "radioactive imaging agent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radioactive imaging agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_361"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37336"^^xsd:string, "radioactive imaging agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA contrast agent, which provides contrast in images captured using radioactive imaging techniques."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "engineered nanomaterialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "engineered nanomaterial"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1909"^^xsd:string, "engineered nanomaterial"^^xsd:string, "A nanomaterial which is designed for a specific purpose or function.101208NPOISO/TS 80004-1Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanotube which consists of one or more graphite sheets (graphene) of hexagonal arrays of carbon rolled into seamless cylinders with capped ends."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbon nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_606"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polydispersePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_867"^^xsd:string, "polydisperse"^^xsd:string, "A qualitative measure of polydispersity, inhering in a collection of particles that are of different sizes or of polymers that have varying molecular weights.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polydisperse"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_755"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with properties between a metal and a non-metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metalloidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metalloid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metalloid"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "cell divisionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_545"^^xsd:string, "GO:0051301"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cell division"^^xsd:string, "cell division"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe process resulting in the physical partitioning and separation of a cell into daughter cells. [source: GOC:go_curators]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "imide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imide group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "imide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amide group which has the structure -C(=O)-N(-[*])-C(=O)-. The group is characteristic of an imide compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_394"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 93."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "neptuniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "neptunium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_727"^^xsd:string, "neptunium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "UO:0000169"^^xsd:string, "parts per million"^^xsd:string, "ppm"^^xsd:string, "NPOA dimensionless concentration notation which denotes the amount of a given substance in a total amount of 1,000,000 regardless of the units of measure used as long as they are the same or 1 part in 10^[6]."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "parts per millionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "parts per million"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1321"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_942"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nobelium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 102."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nobelium"^^xsd:string, "nobeliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_311"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amide linkage which is formed between a primary amine and an acid anhydride."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amide linkage between primary amine and acid anhydridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "amide linkage between primary amine and acid anhydride"^^xsd:string, "amide linkage between primary amine and acid anhydride"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "selenium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "selenium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_535"^^xsd:string, "selenium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 34."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "34"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "targetPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1606"^^xsd:string, "target"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "target"^^xsd:string, "NPOA material entity which is targeted by another material entity during the process of targeting."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA peptide which consists of several aminoacids ."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polypeptidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polypeptide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_848"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polypeptide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , some Class: Annotations: "melphalanPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_874"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "melphalan"^^xsd:string, "melphalan"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C633"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn L-phenylalanine nitrogen mustard."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 109."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "meitnerium"^^xsd:string, "meitneriumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_178"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "meitnerium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1731"^^xsd:string, "radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radiation"^^xsd:string, "A process in which energy emitted by a material source travels in the form of waves, rays, or sub-atomic particles, through a material medium or through vacuum, to be ultimately absorbed by another material.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "crosslinkingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1968"^^xsd:string, "crosslinking"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "crosslinking"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gadolinium (4+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1071"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium (4+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gadolinium (4+) ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37294"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic tetracation of gadolinium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle response to external stimulus, which occurs in response to ultrasound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle response to magnetic fieldPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle response to magnetic field"^^xsd:string, "NPO_153"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to magnetic field"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 60."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "neodymium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_474"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "neodymium atom"^^xsd:string, "neodymium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "60"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "thioether linkage between thiol and aziridine derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thioether linkage between thiol and aziridine derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPO_988"^^xsd:string, "NPOA thioether linkage which occurs between a thiol and an aziridine derivative, through the covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thioether linkage between thiol and aziridine derivative"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "Fahrenheit scale"^^xsd:string, "An interval scale of measurement, which provides numerical values for temperature in the range, 32 to 212, where a value of 32 corresponds to the melting point of water, while a value of 100 corresponds to the boiling point of water.101203NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Fahrenheit scalePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1901"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Fahrenheit scale"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hydroxyapatite nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1568"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydroxyapatite nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "hydroxyapatite nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of hydroxyapatite."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33862"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "platinum coordination compound"^^xsd:string, "platinum coordination compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA coordination compound which contains platinum as the central atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "platinum coordination compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_297"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "copper (II) oxide"^^xsd:string, "cupric oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn oxide of copper having the chemical formula CuO."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "copper (II) oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "copper (II) oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1547"^^xsd:string, "CuO"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chemical substance by physical state"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chemical substance by physical state"^^xsd:string, "A material entity which exists in some physical state that is identifiable as a whole at continuum length scales.100727NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "substancePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C45306"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1500"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1963"^^xsd:string, "washingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "washing"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "washing"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33423"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "monoatomic hexacation"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic polycation which has ionic charge 6+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1067"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic hexacationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic hexacation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "single photon emission computed tomographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1481"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "single photon emission computed tomography"^^xsd:string, "SPECT"^^xsd:string, "NPOA tomographic technique which uses radionuclides that emit single photons in the gamma energy range. The radionuclides are administered into a patient's body and the gamma rays produced by these radionuclides pass through the patient's body, which are then detected by one or more gamma cameras rotated around the patient's body. Series of two-dimensional cross-sectional images of the body, produced by this technique, can be used to create three-dimensional images by computer reconstruction."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C17203"^^xsd:string, "single photon emission computed tomography"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanoarrayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_691"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoarray"^^xsd:string, "nanoarray"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanodevice which has the end-directed activity/function to serve as a template consisting of two-dimensional patterning of biological molecules on a surface for biological analysis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C62340"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_118"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "independent_continuant"^^xsd:string, "snap:IndependentContinuant"^^xsd:string, "independent continuantPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "independent continuant"^^xsd:string, "substantial entity"^^xsd:string, "A continuant [snap:Continuant] that is a bearer of quality [snap:Quality] and realizable entity [snap:RealizableEntity] entities, in which other entities inhere and which itself cannot inhere in anything.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1127"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25370"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of molybdenum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molybdenum molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "molybdenum molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "molybdenum molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA function inhering in a material entity by virtue of its use for therapeutic purposes."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "therapeutic function"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "therapeutic function"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1397"^^xsd:string, "therapeutic functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1428"^^xsd:string, "electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, "electron microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA microscopy technique based on the use of electron microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "electron microscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "molybdenum atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molybdenum atom"^^xsd:string, "molybdenum atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_772"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 42."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , only , value "42"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1729"^^xsd:string, "NCIA sound wave which is transmitted through air causing a sinusoidal pressure variation in the air at a frequency within the human audible range, i.e., approximately between 20 Hz and 20 kHz.100603Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "audible sound wave"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "audible sound wave"^^xsd:string, "audible sound wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1742"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radiowave radiation"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic radiation which consists of waves with frequencies less than 1 GHz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz), and with wavelengths longer than 30 cm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "radiowave radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "radiowave radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "equipment"^^xsd:string, "instrumentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "instrument"^^xsd:string, "NPOA device or tool that requires skill for proper use, and it is intended for a purpose."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1436"^^xsd:string, "instrument"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1812"^^xsd:string, "An electric charge which is the net charge present on the surface of a material entity.100624NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "surface charge"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface charge"^^xsd:string, "surface chargePTNCI"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPOA force unit which is equal to the force required to cause an acceleration of 1m/s2 of a mass of 1 Kg in the direction of the force."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NewtonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Newton"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Newton"^^xsd:string, "N"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000108"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1174"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "photon correlation spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "QELS"^^xsd:string, "NPOA spectroscopic technique which utilizes a laser beam to irradiate a sample containing particles in suspension, resulting in light scattering.When the scattered light is collected over a small solid angle, the light will exhibit intensity fluctuations. This is because the Brownian motion of the scatterers causes the phase of the light scattered from each particle to change with time, hence the total scattered intensity also fluctuates with time. The rapid fluctuations in scattering intensity, collected around a mean value at a certain angle, will depend on the particle diffusion and on the particle size. For a given temperature and viscosity, a calculated correlation function yields a diffusion coefficient, which can be used to calculate particle size."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source: NCI]"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dynamic light scattering"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1469"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C62329"^^xsd:string, "Quasi-Elastic Light Scattering"^^xsd:string, "PCS"^^xsd:string, "DLS"^^xsd:string, "dynamic light scattering"^^xsd:string, "dynamic light scatteringPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "astatidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "astatide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1050"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion of astatine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "astatide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:30417"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "particle concentration"^^xsd:string, "Concentration of particles dispersed in a medium or in solution.100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "particle concentrationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "particle concentration"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1830"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of ruthenium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ruthenium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ruthenium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1135"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:35734"^^xsd:string, "ruthenium molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle loaded with tamoxifen."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tamoxifen-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "tamoxifen-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_699"^^xsd:string, "tamoxifen-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_163"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: http://www.thefreedictionary.com, L. G. Wade Jr. Organic Chemistry 3rd Edition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "simple protein"^^xsd:string, "simple proteinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "simple protein"^^xsd:string, "NPOA protein that yields only amino acids when hydrolyzed. It does not contain a prosthetic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrodynamic size"^^xsd:string, "hydrodynamic size"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1914"^^xsd:string, "hydrodynamic sizePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "The size of a particle or molecule in an aqueous solution.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some ( or or ), Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:31941"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C1181"^^xsd:string, "oxaliplatin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "oxaliplatin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, "NPO_749"^^xsd:string, "oxaliplatinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA platinum compound in which the platinum atom is complexed with 1,2-diaminocyclohexane (DACH) and with an oxalate bidentate ligand."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C29895"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of cancer cell growth"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of cancer cell growthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA process which inhibits or blocks the induction, promotion, maintenance, or completion of cell division in cancer cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_914"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of cancer cell growth"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_611"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 10 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 10 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 10 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nickel group element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Group 10 Element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "tumor size"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1693"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tumor size"^^xsd:string, "Size of a tumor.100428NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "tumor sizePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "size of tumor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1836"^^xsd:string, "buffer solutionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An aqueous solution which consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid; and which resists any changes in its pH when a small amount of strong acid or base is added to it.100728NPOhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buffer_solution ( July 28, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "buffer solution"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "buffer solution"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1786"^^xsd:string, "cardinal numeral"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cardinal numeral"^^xsd:string, "An english numeral which is basic in form, and which is used in counting and expressing how many objects are referred to. (Examples: one, two, three, one hundred, etc.)100621NPOhttp://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsACardinalNumeral.htm (June 21, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "cardinal numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA fluorescent dye which is used to stain a specimen or a sample in fluorescence microscopy."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorochrome"^^xsd:string, "fluorochromePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorochrome"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C503"^^xsd:string, "NPO_643"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( or or )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A shell which is composed of a polymer.101010NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "polymeric shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1870"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polymeric shell"^^xsd:string, "polymeric shell"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn acyl halide group in which the halogen atom is a fluorine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acyl fluoride group"^^xsd:string, "acyl fluoride group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_505"^^xsd:string, "acyl fluoride groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "inhibition of metastasisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn antitumor activity which inhibits or blocks metastasis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1649"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of metastasis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inhibition of metastasis"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "liquid state"^^xsd:string, "liquid statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a liquid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "liquid state"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1504"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "freeze-drying"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "freeze-drying"^^xsd:string, "freeze-dryingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1957"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "organic cation"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cation which is organic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "organic cation"^^xsd:string, "organic cationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1041"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25697"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1475"^^xsd:string, "An absorption spectroscopic technique in which the irradiating light has wavelengths within the ultraviolet and visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum.100614NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000016"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "ultraviolet/visible spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UV-Vis spectroscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAntineoplastic agent,which regulates DNA-dependent transcription."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_327"^^xsd:string, "DNA-RNA transcription regulatorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA-RNA transcription regulator"^^xsd:string, "DNA-RNA transcription regulator"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "lipophilicity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrophobic property by virtue of which the molecule is able to combine with or dissolve in lipids or fats."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lipophilic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_114"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lipophilic"^^xsd:string, "lipophilicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "soluble in water"^^xsd:string, "NPOA qualitative measure of solubility in water which indicates that the chemical substance dissolves in water under specific conditions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "soluble in waterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "soluble in water"^^xsd:string, "NPO_514"^^xsd:string, "water-soluble"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA carboxamide is an amide derived from carboxylic acids. It is characterized by the presence of a carboxamide group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-NH2, R-C(=O)-NH-R' or R-C(=O)-N(-R\")-R', where R,R',R\" stands for organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carboxamide"^^xsd:string, "carboxamide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37622"^^xsd:string, "carboxamidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_269"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a noble gas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "noble gas molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "noble gas molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33583"^^xsd:string, "noble gas compound"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "noble gas molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1079"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "frequencyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe rate at which an event occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "frequency"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1330"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "frequency"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000044"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "fluorescent nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorescent nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has fluorescence property."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1377"^^xsd:string, "fluorescent nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "drug directed against protein in cytoplasm"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug that is directed to interfere with the activity of a protein located in the tumor cell cytoplasm"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug directed against protein in cytoplasm"^^xsd:string, "NPO_496"^^xsd:string, "drug directed against protein in cytoplasmPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrophilic surface"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilic surface"^^xsd:string, "A material boundary which exhibits affinity towards water molecules.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilic surfacePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1879"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA peptide compound in which a carbohydrate component is linked to a peptide component."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "glycopeptide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24396"^^xsd:string, "glycopeptide"^^xsd:string, "glycopeptidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_482"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "near-infrared spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "near-infrared spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "near-infrared spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1474"^^xsd:string, "NIR spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn infrared spectroscopy where the beam of light that irradiates the sample has wavelengths within the near-infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "FIX:0000321"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn amide linkage which is formed between a primary amine and an acyl azide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_891"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "amide linkage between primary amine and acyl azide"^^xsd:string, "amide linkage between primary amine and acyl azidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amide linkage between primary amine and acyl azide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cellular uptake of extracellular material"^^xsd:string, "cellular uptake of extracellular material"^^xsd:string, "NPO_296"^^xsd:string, "NPOA biological process or mechanism by which extracellular materials are taken up by a cell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular uptake of extracellular materialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "purity characterizationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA type of physical characterization, which is performed to determine the purity of a chemical substance."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "purity characterization"^^xsd:string, "purity characterization"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1360"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "sodium atom"^^xsd:string, "sodium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sodium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_187"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 11."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "11"^^xsd:int, only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "wavelengthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1346"^^xsd:string, "wavelength"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001242"^^xsd:string, "A wave parameter which is equal to the distance between repeating units of a wave pattern.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "wavelength"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn internal stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by a change in temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of temperature change"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of temperature changePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_811"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of temperature change"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 24."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chromium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_934"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chromium atom"^^xsd:string, "chromium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , , value "24"^^xsd:int, some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1195"^^xsd:string, "IC50PTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "half maximal inhibitory concentration"^^xsd:string, "A measure of toxicity which is the concentration of a drug or inhibitor that is required to inhibit a biological process or a participant's activity in that process by half. The realization of this realiable entity is the 50% inhibition of a biological process or the activity (molecular function) of a biological occurring chemical entity (e.g., gene, gene product)100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "IC50"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "IC50"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "folate antagonistPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "folic acid inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOAntineoplastic antimetabolite which interferes with folic acid metabolism by inhibiting one or more folate-dependent enzymes, resulting in decreased DNA, RNA and protein synthesis. It has a chemical structure similar to folic acid, a key component in cell proliferation,"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "folate antagonist"^^xsd:string, "folate antagonist"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C511"^^xsd:string, "antifolate"^^xsd:string, "NPO_460"^^xsd:string, "folic acid antagonist"^^xsd:string, "folate inhibitor"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "scanning transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "scanning transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "STEM"^^xsd:string, "NPOA transmission electron microscope with which a beam of electrons pass through the specimen, where the beam is focused into a narrow spot that is scanned over the sample specimen in a raster."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1453"^^xsd:string, "scanning transmission electron microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_948"^^xsd:string, "selenium"^^xsd:string, "seleniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "selenium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 34."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "min"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time derived unit which is equal to 60 seconds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1281"^^xsd:string, "minute"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000031"^^xsd:string, "minutePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "minute"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "methotrexate-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_104"^^xsd:string, "methotrexate-loaded nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is loaded with methotrexate."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "methotrexate-loaded nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "mean polydispersity indexPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1829"^^xsd:string, "A mean value calculated from the polydispersity indices of particle or polymeric samples of the same type.100727NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "mean polydispersity index"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mean polydispersity index"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "electron beam physical vapor depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "EBPVD"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1940"^^xsd:string, "A physical vapor deposition in which a target anode is bombarded with an electron beam given off by a charged tungsten filament under high vacuum.110825NPOhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electron_beam_physical_vapor_depositionthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electron beam physical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "electron beam physical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1522"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "elimination half life"^^xsd:string, "biological half life"^^xsd:string, "elimination half lifePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C70915"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe time required for half of an exogenous substance to be removed from either the plasma or whole or part of the body."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "elimination half life"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "solvent medium"^^xsd:string, "NCIA medium which is used as a solvent to form a solution.100730Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "solvent mediumPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1855"^^xsd:string, "solvent medium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "g-block element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of the periodic table for which, in the atomic ground state, the highest-energy electrons occupy g-orbitals."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_190"^^xsd:string, "g-block element"^^xsd:string, "g-block elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "amidine linkage between primary amine and imidoester"^^xsd:string, "amidine linkage between primary amine and imidoesterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn amidine linkage which occurs between a primary amine and an imidoester, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_637"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "amidine linkage between primary amine and imidoester"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1244"^^xsd:string, "millimeter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA length unit which is equal to one thousandth of a meter or 10^[-3] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000016"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "millimeter"^^xsd:string, "millimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mm"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "far-infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "FIR wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1721"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "far-infrared wave"^^xsd:string, "An infrared wave which has wavelengths between 1 mm and 10 um, frequencies between 300 GHz and 30 THz (1 GHz = 10^9 Hz, 1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and energies between 0.00124 eV and 0.124 eV.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "far-infrared wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_199"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanomaterial"^^xsd:string, "nanomaterialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A chemical substance which has atleast one external dimension or internal structure or surface structure in the nanoscale size range.110830NPOISO/TS 80004-1thom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "[Previous definition]: A material entity which is synthesized, characterized, and which has at least one spatial size dimension distinguishable in the nanoscale (1-100 nm) range."^^xsd:string, "nanomaterial"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( or or or or ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[NCI_Thesaurus definition]: A nanoscale cavity or channel confined within a membrane or solid matter."^^xsd:string, "nanoporePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA material site which is a nanoscale cavity or channel confined within a membrane or solid matter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanopore"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanopore"^^xsd:string, "NPO_768"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C62343"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "specific collective quality"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "specific collective quality"^^xsd:string, "specific collective qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A quality which inheres in a group of multiple bearers AND specific only to the type of bearers in the group.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_689"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn aminoacid in which a primary amine group and a carboxyl group are attached to the same carbon atom, which is called the alpha?carbon.."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33704"^^xsd:string, "alpha-aminoacid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alpha-aminoacid"^^xsd:string, "alpha-aminoacidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_632"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "PALS instrument"^^xsd:string, "An instrument which is used to perform phase analysis light scattering technique.100617NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "phase analysis light scattering instrumentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phase analysis light scattering instrument"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1767"^^xsd:string, "phase analysis light scattering instrument"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "forcePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "force"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "force"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1166"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001035"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity inhering in a object affecting its acceleration.100406NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "boron"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "boron"^^xsd:string, "NPO_233"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 5."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "boronPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "compound for therapyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A compound or molecule which is used for therapeutic applications.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1982"^^xsd:string, "compound for therapy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "compound for therapy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "negative regulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "angiogenesis inhibition"^^xsd:string, "GO:0016525"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "down-regulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "down regulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of angiogenesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "downregulation of angiogenesis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1646"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of angiogenesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "s-block element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_718"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of the periodic table for which, in the atomic ground state, the highest-energy electron is in an s-orbital."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "s-block elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "s-block element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or SubClassOf: , , Class: Annotations: "pH-sensitive linker"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pH-sensitive linker"^^xsd:string, "NPOA spacer, which can be cleaved in response to a change in pH of the solution containing that spacer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pH-sensitive spacer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_963"^^xsd:string, "pH-sensitive linkerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "A photometer which measures the intensity of visible light as a function of wavelength.100617NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spectrophotometer"^^xsd:string, "spectrophotometer"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C62333"^^xsd:string, "spectrometer"^^xsd:string, "spectrophotometerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1773"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "half lifePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "half life"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity which inheres in a chemical or element which represents the period over which the amount, activity or concentration of a specified chemical or element falls to half its original amount, activity or concentration. The realization is the observation of change in the concentration, activity or amount of the bearer.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "t1/2"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000152"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "half life"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1280"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1654"^^xsd:string, "GO:0044092"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the rate or extent of a molecular function, an elemental biological activity occurring at the molecular level, such as catalysis or binding."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "negative regulation of molecular function"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of molecular functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "negative regulation of molecular function"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAntineoplastic agent that inhibits the biosynthesis of pyrimidine or purine nucleotides or mimic natural nucleotides so they interfere with their synthesis or function and subsequently interrupt DNA, RNA, and/or protein synthesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antineoplastic antimetabolitePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_487"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antineoplastic antimetabolite"^^xsd:string, "antimetabolite"^^xsd:string, "MESH:D000964"^^xsd:string, "antineoplastic antimetabolite"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C272"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "toxicity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity inhering in a bearer which causes harm to the growth and functioning of cells, tissues, organs and the body."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1338"^^xsd:string, "toxicityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C27990"^^xsd:string, "toxicity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_739"^^xsd:string, "yttrium"^^xsd:string, "yttriumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "yttrium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 39."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[definition source]: NCI_Thesaurus"^^xsd:string, "survival signaling inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "endothelial-specific integrin inhibitor"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "endothelial-specific integrin inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_616"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C2144"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn angiogenesis inhibitor that acts by blocking the action of endothelial integrins. An endothelial-specific integrin/survival signaling inhibitor binds to and blocks the activity of endothelial-specific integrins, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell-cell interactions, endothelial cell-matrix interactions, and angiogenesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "endothelial-specific integrin inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1944"^^xsd:string, "A process which is conducted or occurs during the synthesis of a material.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "synthesis part"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "synthesis part"^^xsd:string, "synthesis partPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some ( or ), Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carbon"^^xsd:string, "NPO_857"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 6."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbon"^^xsd:string, "carbonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "cellular necrosisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA cell death process that is morphologically characterized by a gain in cell volume (oncosis), swelling of organelles, plasma membrane rupture and subsequent loss of intracellular contents."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular necrosis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1369"^^xsd:string, "necrosis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cellular necrosis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0070265"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1679"^^xsd:string, "A connected temporal region [span:ConnectedTemporalRegion] lasting for more than a single moment of time.100406NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "Examples: any continuous temporal duration during which a process occurs."^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "temporal_interval"^^xsd:string, "temporal_intervalPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "temporal_interval"^^xsd:string, "span:TemporalInterval"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "UO:0000064"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1209"^^xsd:string, "µM"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "micromolar"^^xsd:string, "micromolar"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of molarity which is equal to one millionth of a molar or 10^[-6] M."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "micromolarPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1134"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iron molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of iron."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iron molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "iron molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:24873"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1695"^^xsd:string, "independent specific collective qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A specific collective quality which inheres in a group of multiple bearers AND specific only to the type of bearers in the group, AND the group does not need other entities (non-bearers) to exist along with it as a whole to bear this quality.101029NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "independent specific collective quality"^^xsd:string, "independent specific collective quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "1-D extent"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001708"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of its extension in one dimension."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "1-D extent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1226"^^xsd:string, "1-D extentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "core-shell silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1572"^^xsd:string, "NPOA silica nanoparticle which has a core-shell structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "core-shell silica nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "core-shell silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "mid-infrared radiation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mid-infrared radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1739"^^xsd:string, "MIR radiation"^^xsd:string, "mid-infrared radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An infrared radiation which consists of waves with frequencies between 30 THz and 120 THz (1THz = 10^12 Hz ), and with wavelengths between 10 um and 2.5 um.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "liquidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_670"^^xsd:string, "A fluid state of matter having no fixed shape but a fixed volume.130524NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "liquid"^^xsd:string, "liquid"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C45298"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "nitrogen mustard"^^xsd:string, "NPO_172"^^xsd:string, "nitrogen mustardPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37598"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nitrogen mustard"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of organonitrogen compound, which has two ?-haloalkyl groups bound to a nitrogen atom, as in (X?C2H2?C2H2)2NR."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:46787"^^xsd:string, "solvent"^^xsd:string, "solventPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1831"^^xsd:string, "A liquid which can dissolve other substancees (solutes) without any change in their chemical composition.100728NPOCHEBIDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solvent"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "A quantitative value of temperature which is measured or calculated.100622NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "temperature valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1806"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "temperature value"^^xsd:string, "temperature value"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1273"^^xsd:string, "NPOA physical quality which inhers to the bearer by virtue of some influence exerted by its mass."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "density"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "density"^^xsd:string, "densityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001019"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1178"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is approximately equal to the length of time of one of cycle of the moon's phases which is taken to be equal to 30 days."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000035"^^xsd:string, "month"^^xsd:string, "monthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "month"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A technique which describes the way how a material is synthesized.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "material synthesis techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "synthesis technique"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "material synthesis technique"^^xsd:string, "method of synthesis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1921"^^xsd:string, "synthesis method"^^xsd:string, "material synthesis technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1618"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "definition based on CHEBI:22582 [antibiotic]"^^xsd:string, "antibiotic rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antibiotic role"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn inhibitor role borne by a molecule produced by, and obtained from, certain living cells (especially bacteria, yeasts and moulds), or an equivalent synthetic molecule, which is biostatic or biocidal at low concentrations to some other form of life, especially pathogenic or noxious organisms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antibiotic role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPODrug that blocks the extracellular domain of the membrane receptor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug directed against extracellular domain of membrane receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_523"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "drug directed against extracellular domain of membrane receptor"^^xsd:string, "drug directed against extracellular domain of membrane receptor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tantalum"^^xsd:string, "tantalum"^^xsd:string, "tantalumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_288"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 73."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: owl:Thing Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "imaging payload agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical component in a nanoparticle formulation that is a bearer of imaging function and payload agent role."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imaging payload agent"^^xsd:string, "imaging payload agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1534"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "nanoparticle response to ultrasoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanoparticle response to ultrasound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle response to external stimulus, which occurs in response to ultrasound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanoparticle response to ultrasound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_356"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gelatin nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "gelatin nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of gelatin."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gelatin nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1555"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "UO:0000012"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1291"^^xsd:string, "NPOA thermodynamic temperature unit which is equal to the fraction 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "KelvinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Kelvin"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Kelvin"^^xsd:string, "K"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "seaborgium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "seaborgium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "seaborgium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_885"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 106."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "106"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_402"^^xsd:string, "cyanatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cyanate"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cyanate"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cyanate is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of a cyanate group. It has the structure R-O-C#N, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Actinide"^^xsd:string, "ActinidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn inner transition element which is any element in the series of 15 radioactive metallic elements with atomic numbers 89 (actinium) to 103 (lawrencium)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_125"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Actinide"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_427"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biological process"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: GO"^^xsd:string, "biological processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAny process specifically pertinent to the functioning of integrated living units: cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. A process is a collection of molecular events with a defined beginning and end."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0008150"^^xsd:string, "biological process"^^xsd:string, "physiological process"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33969"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of gold."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1132"^^xsd:string, "gold molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "gold molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gold molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C2196"^^xsd:string, "antimetastatic agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn antineoplastic agent, which prevents or impairs tumor metastasis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "antimetastatic agent"^^xsd:string, "antimetastatic agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_873"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "mobility"^^xsd:string, "mobilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1314"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mobility"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000004"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity inhering in an object by virtue of its ability to move or be moved freely."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "anticancer drug directed against endothelium"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug directed against endotheliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPODrug that is directed to affect the tumor endothelial cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "anticancer drug directed against endothelium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_509"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "unit of length"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "length unit"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000001"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the distance between two points."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "length unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1241"^^xsd:string, "length unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some , some , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "An instrument which is used to measure the intensity of visible light.100617NPONCITDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1772"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "photometer"^^xsd:string, "photometerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "photometer"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C80371"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "zirconium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1143"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "zirconium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "zirconium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of zirconium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37218"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "DNA crosslinking agent"^^xsd:string, "NPODNA binding agent that is able to covalently bind to DNA causing inter- or intra-stranded cross-linking of DNA. The cross-linking results in misreading of the DNA code and inhibition of DNA synthesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA crosslinking agent"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C25760"^^xsd:string, "NPO_620"^^xsd:string, "DNA crosslinking agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "internal stimulus for nanoparticle function"^^xsd:string, "NPOA stimulus for nanoparticle function, which originates from a source that is inside the medium in which the nanoparticle is located."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "internal stimulus for nanoparticle function"^^xsd:string, "NPO_752"^^xsd:string, "internal stimulus for nanoparticle functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1149"^^xsd:string, "ferric oxide"^^xsd:string, "iron (III) oxide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:50819"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iron (III) oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn iron oxide with the chemical formula Fe2O3."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iron (III) oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "bimetallic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "bimetallic nanoparticlePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bimetallic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "A metal nanoparticle which is composed of two types of metals.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1893"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "area unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000047"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "area unit"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1248"^^xsd:string, "unit of area"^^xsd:string, "area unit"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit which is a standard measure of the amount of a 2-dimensional surface."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "An electromagnetic radiation which can be detected by the human eye, and it consists of waves with frequencies between 400 THz and 750 THz (1 THz = 10^12 Hz), and with wavelengths between 750 nm and 400 nm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "visible light radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "visible light radiation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "visible light radiation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1736"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA process or action of identifying the presence of something."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "detection"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1425"^^xsd:string, "detection"^^xsd:string, "detectionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "electromagnetic radiation quality"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001291"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1385"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality that inheres in an object by virtue of how that object interacts with electromagnetic radiation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "electromagnetic radiation qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "electromagnetic radiation quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "xenon atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 54."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_862"^^xsd:string, "xenon atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "xenon atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "54"^^xsd:int, some , only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1713"^^xsd:string, "A disturbance which carries energy radiated from a source and which propagates through space (vacuum or space occupied by a medium) and time.100603NPOwikipedia (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "wave"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit of concentration which expresses a concentration of a solution of 1 mole per kilogram of solvent (mol/kg)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1211"^^xsd:string, "molal"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molal"^^xsd:string, "molalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000068"^^xsd:string, "mol/kg"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn imide is an amide which is characterized by the presence of an imide group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-N(-R')-C(=O)-R\", where R, R\" denote organic groups, and R' stands for organic group or hydrogen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "imide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_640"^^xsd:string, "imide"^^xsd:string, "imidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnetic resonance spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Depending on the local chemical environment, different protons in a molecule resonate at slightly different frequencies. Since this frequency shift is proportional to the strength of the magnetic field, it is converted into a field-independent dimensionless value known as the chemical shift. The chemical shift is reported as a relative measure from some reference resonance frequency. (For the nuclei1H, 13C, and 29Si, TMS (tetramethylsilane) is commonly used as a reference.) This difference between the frequency of the signal and the frequency of the reference is divided by frequency of the reference signal to give the chemical shift. The frequency shifts are extremely small in comparison to the fundamental NMR frequency. A typical frequency shift might be 100 Hz, compared to a fundamental NMR frequency of 100 MHz, so the chemical shift is generally expressed in parts per million (ppm). By understanding different chemical environments, the chemical shift can be used to obtain some structural information about the molecule in a sample. The conversion of the raw data to this information is called assigning the spectrum. [source: http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com]"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "When placed in a magnetic field, NMR active nuclei (such as 1H or 13C) absorb at a frequency characteristic of the isotope. The resonant frequency, energy of the absorption and the intensity of the signal are proportional to the strength of the magnetic field."^^xsd:string, "NPO_1470"^^xsd:string, "An absorption spectroscopic technique which uses NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) to basically measure the frequency (resonant frequency) of vibrating nuclei (having non-zero spin) of a given type in the presence of a magnetic field. When placed in a magnetic field, nuclei that have non-zero spins absorb frequency characteristic of the isotope. The frequency (resonant frequency), the energy of absorption, and the intensity of measured NMR signal are proportional to the strength of the magnetic field. Nuclei of different isotopes in a substance resonate at different frequencies depending upon the local molecular geometry (bond lengths, bond angles, bonded atoms, etc.) and the local magnetic field at each nucleus. Nuclei of the same type can have slightly different resonant frequencies depending on the chemical environment. The difference between the frequency of the measured signal (NMR signal) from nuclei (in a molecule) in one sample and that (reference resonant frequency) from the same type of nuclei in a reference substance is used to obtain structural information of the molecule in a sample, or the chemical composition of the sample. This technique has applications in the study of the physical, chemical, and biological properties of matter.100610NPOhttp://www.answers.com/topic/nmr-spectroscopy (June 10, 2010), http://www.cis.rit.edu/htbooks/nmr/inside.htm (June 10, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16810"^^xsd:string, "NMR spectroscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0065009"^^xsd:string, "regulation of molecular function"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a molecular function, an elemental biological activity occurring at the molecular level, such as catalysis or binding."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "regulation of molecular functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "regulation of molecular function"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1653"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_306"^^xsd:string, "zinc sulfide"^^xsd:string, "zinc sulfidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn inorganic compound or molecule which is composed of zinc and sulfur."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "zinc sulfide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_747"^^xsd:string, "sulfonamide group"^^xsd:string, "sulfonamide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sulfonamide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amide group which has the structure -S(=O)-NH2 or -S(=O)-NH- or -S(=O)-N(-)-. The group is characteristic of a sulfonamide wherein it is attached to organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "inorganic anion"^^xsd:string, "inorganic anion"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anion which is inorganic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:24834"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1036"^^xsd:string, "inorganic anionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "scanning electron microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "scanning electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "scanning electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C78814"^^xsd:string, "SEM"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1440"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electron microscope which scans the surface of a sample with a beam of electrons and detects the interaction of the electrons with the atoms on the surface to produce a topographical image of the sample."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "solid phase"^^xsd:string, "solid phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA phase which is in the solid state."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "solid phase"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1611"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C62050"^^xsd:string, "mitroxantronePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that inhibits protein activity related to DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "mitroxantrone"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mitroxantrone"^^xsd:string, "NPO_597"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound which functions as a topoisomerase-II inhibitor and an antineoplastic antibiotic."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "fluid"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C25278"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluid"^^xsd:string, "fluidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_815"^^xsd:string, "A chemical substance which deforms under an applied stress, and conforms to the outline of its container.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "instantaneous dipole-induced dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPOA dipole-dipole interaction between non-polar molecules due to attraction between an instantaneous dipole on one non-polar molecule and an induced dipole on the other non-polar molecule; the temporary dipole on the latter molecule is induced by the randomly occurring (temporary) instantaneous dipole of the former molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "london force"^^xsd:string, "induced dipole-induced dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPO_743"^^xsd:string, "instantaneous dipole-induced dipole interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "instantaneous dipole-induced dipole interaction"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "drug directed against membrane receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drug directed against membrane receptor"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug directed to interfere with the activity of a membrane protein receptor of the tumor cell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug directed against membrane receptor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_917"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "functionalizing agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "functionalizing agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical component in a nanoparticle formulation which adds/modifies functional properties or function of a nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1493"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "functionalizing agent"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOThe aqueous space between lipid bilayers (e.g, in a multilamellar vesicle)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrophilic space between lipid bilayers"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrophilic space between lipid bilayers"^^xsd:string, "hydrophilic space between lipid bilayersPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_260"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle which has superparamagnetic properties."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "superparamagnetic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "superparamagnetic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "superparamagnetic nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1537"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "sound energy"^^xsd:string, "sound energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "sound energy"^^xsd:string, "sound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1757"^^xsd:string, "Kinetic energy which is produced by the vibrations of an object, and transported by disturbances (sound waves) traveling through a medium.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOpH of value between 7 and 14."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "basic pH"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "basic pH"^^xsd:string, "basic pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1199"^^xsd:string, "alkaline pH"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ytterbium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 70."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ytterbium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_458"^^xsd:string, "ytterbium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , , some , value "70"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "arylamine linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_843"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "arylamine linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where an arylamine group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "arylamine linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA quantum dot composed of cadmium selenide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cadmium selenide quantum dotPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_160"^^xsd:string, "CdSe quantum dot"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cadmium selenide quantum dot"^^xsd:string, "cadmium selenide quantum dot"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 9."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorine atom"^^xsd:string, "fluorine atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fluorine atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_222"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , only , some , value "9"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "granular state"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "granular state"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a granule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "granular statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1514"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA phase which is in the gaseous state."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gas phase"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1613"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gas phase"^^xsd:string, "gas phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "transition element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "transition element"^^xsd:string, "NPOA metal which is any of the following elements: d-block element or one of the elements in groups 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 12."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_529"^^xsd:string, "transition elementPTNCI"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gold"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 79."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold"^^xsd:string, "Au"^^xsd:string, "goldPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_518"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "einsteinium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "einsteinium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "einsteinium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_654"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 99."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "99"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1130"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cobalt molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of cobalt."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cobalt molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cobalt molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33888"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 60."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "neodymium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_267"^^xsd:string, "neodymium"^^xsd:string, "neodymiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "width"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "width"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1231"^^xsd:string, "breadth"^^xsd:string, "widthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA 1-D extent quality which is equal to the distance from one side of an object to another side which is opposite."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0000921"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1181"^^xsd:string, "mg"^^xsd:string, "milligramPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000022"^^xsd:string, "milligram"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass unit which is equal to one thousandth of a gram or 10^[-3] g."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "milligram"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "temperature-sensitivePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA disposition inhering in any material entity, whose structure or function can be altered by changes in temperature."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "temperature-sensitive"^^xsd:string, "NPO_985"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "temperature-sensitive"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "monoatomic entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1026"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which consists of a single atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "monoatomic entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33238"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_431"^^xsd:string, "maleimide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "maleimide group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "maleimide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn imide group derived from maleimide by the removal of a hydrogen atom that was attached to nitrogen atom of the parent maleimide. The group is characteristic of any maleimide derivative."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "TT assay"^^xsd:string, "thrombin time assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A coagulation assay which is performed to measure the time it takes for the blood plasma to coagulate when the coagulation is activated by thrombin.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "TCT assay"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "thrombin time assay"^^xsd:string, "thrombin clotting time assay"^^xsd:string, "thrombin assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1702"^^xsd:string, "thrombin time assay"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "calculated value"^^xsd:string, "computed valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1795"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "computed value"^^xsd:string, "computed value"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value which is obtained by computations or calculations.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA covalent linkage where an arylthioether group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "arylthioether linkage"^^xsd:string, "arylthioether linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_648"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "arylthioether linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1865"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silica core"^^xsd:string, "silica core"^^xsd:string, "silica corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An inorganic core which is composed of silica (silicon dioxide).100817NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "X-ray photoelectron spectrometerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "X-ray photoelectron spectrometer"^^xsd:string, "X-ray photoelectron spectrometer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1774"^^xsd:string, "A spectrometer which is used to determine the energy of photoelectrons emitted from the core orbitals of the elements within a few nm from the surface of a material, by irradiating the material surface with soft monochromatic X-rays.100615NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1383"^^xsd:string, "radioactive"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radioactive"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001741"^^xsd:string, "NPOA disposition inhering in the bearer by virtue of it exhibiting or causing radioactivity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "radioactivePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33308"^^xsd:string, "NPOA carboxylic ester is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an carboxylic ester group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-O-R', where R,R' denote organic groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_790"^^xsd:string, "carboxylic esterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carboxylic ester"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carboxylic ester"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 80."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "mercury"^^xsd:string, "mercuryPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mercury"^^xsd:string, "NPO_216"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "aluminium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 13."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_314"^^xsd:string, "aluminiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "aluminium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "An occurrent [span:Occurrent] that is part of time.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1675"^^xsd:string, "temporal_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "temporal_region"^^xsd:string, "span:TemporalRegion"^^xsd:string, "Examples: the time it takes to run a marathon, the duration of a surgical procedure, the moment of death."^^xsd:string, "temporal_region"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: "surface property"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface property"^^xsd:string, "NPOA property inhering in the surface of an object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1364"^^xsd:string, "surface propertyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "plutoniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "plutonium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "plutonium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_847"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 94."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "MRI contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "MRI contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37335"^^xsd:string, "NPOA contrast agent, which has magnetic properties and provides contrast in images captured using MRI."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_581"^^xsd:string, "MRI contrast agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "samplePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA substance which is a small representative portion of a whole material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sample"^^xsd:string, "sample"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1487"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "multi-walled nanotube"^^xsd:string, "multi-walled nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "multi-walled nanotube"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanotube which consists of multiple layers or sheets of hexagonal arrays of an element or molecule, rolled in on themselves to form concentric seamless cylinders with a diameter close to 1 nanometer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_112"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C62369"^^xsd:string, "NPO_393"^^xsd:string, "nanoemulsion"^^xsd:string, "nanoparticle emulsion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoemulsion"^^xsd:string, "nanoemulsionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle formulation which exists as an emulsion and contains nanoparticles as the dispersed phase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "RNA metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "RNA metabolic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "RNA metabolic process"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways involving RNA, ribonucleic acid, one of the two main type of nucleic acid, consisting of a long, unbranched macromolecule formed from ribonucleotides joined in 3',5'-phosphodiester linkage. [source: ISBN:0198506732]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0016070"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1016"^^xsd:string, "RNA metabolism"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "copper oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "copper oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1544"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of copper oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "copper oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "loading efficiency"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in a material entity by virtue of it having the capacity to carry an amount of another material entity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "loading efficiency"^^xsd:string, "loading efficiencyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1334"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "gram per milliliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000173"^^xsd:string, "gram per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in grams divided by the volume in milliliter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "grams per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "g/mL"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gram per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1265"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_955"^^xsd:string, "thalium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thalium atom"^^xsd:string, "thalium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 81."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , value "81"^^xsd:int, only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "duration"^^xsd:string, "A temporal interval which is the time during which a process continues to occur.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "durationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1818"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "duration"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "quinone"^^xsd:string, "quinonePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_774"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "quinone"^^xsd:string, "NPOCyclic ketone having a fully conjugated cyclic dione structure, such as that of benzoquinones, derived from aromatic compounds by conversion of an even number of ?CH= groups into ?C(=O)? groups with any necessary rearrangement of double bonds (polycyclic and heterocyclic analogues are included)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:36141"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "magnetismPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001682"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "magnetism"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1157"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity which is a property inhering in a material entity by virtue of its ability to exert an attractive or repulsive force on other material entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "magnetism"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_475"^^xsd:string, "group element"^^xsd:string, "group elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element of a group of elements in the periodic table, which have similar outer shell electronic configurations of their respective atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "group element"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "PEG-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "PEG-modified nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "PEGylated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a coating agent composed of polyethylene glycol."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PEGylated nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "poly(ethylene) glycol-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_801"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "PEGylated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "ketone group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_614"^^xsd:string, "ketone groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA carbonyl group which is characteristic of a ketone wherein it is attached to two carbon atoms via covalent bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ketone group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "A scale of measurement, which provides a list of categories to which objects can be classified. The data so classified are termed categorical data.101206NPOhttp://www.statistics.com/resources/glossary/n/nomscale.php (Dec. 6, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nominal scale of measurementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nominal scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "nominal scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "nominal measurement scale"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1904"^^xsd:string, "nominal scale"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1128"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33742"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of tungsten."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tungsten molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "tungsten molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "tungsten molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "rubidium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 37."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rubidium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_350"^^xsd:string, "rubidiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "silicon"^^xsd:string, "siliconPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 14."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "silicon"^^xsd:string, "NPO_439"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA single-walled nanotube which consists of a single graphite layer or sheet of hexagonal arrays of carbon, rolled into a seamless cylinder with a diameter close to 1 nanometer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "single-walled carbon nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "single-walled carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "single-walled carbon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "SWCNT"^^xsd:string, "NPO_943"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "phosphate buffer saline"^^xsd:string, "An isotonic saline solution which contains phosphate buffer.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphate buffer saline solution"^^xsd:string, "PBS"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1846"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phosphate buffer saline"^^xsd:string, "phosphate buffer salinePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "terbiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_775"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 65."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "terbium"^^xsd:string, "terbium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:24867"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "monoatomic ion"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic ion"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn ion which consists of a single atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1034"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by sound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_701"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of soundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "stimulus of sound"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of sound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Composition which refers to the types and amounts of chemical components in the core of a material entity.100624NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "core composition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "core composition"^^xsd:string, "core compositionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1808"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "purine antagonist"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C1556"^^xsd:string, "NPO_920"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "purine antagonist"^^xsd:string, "purine antagonistPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAntineoplastic antimetabolite which affects the metabolism and utilization of purines."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "purine inhibitor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-OH)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "serinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Ser"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "serine"^^xsd:string, "2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:17822"^^xsd:string, "serine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_494"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: "NPO_564"^^xsd:string, "antineoplastic activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antineoplastic activity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antineoplastic activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA process that prevents or inhibits the maturation ,growth or spread of tumor cells."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "series element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element whose physical and chemical characteristics vary progressively within a series."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "series element"^^xsd:string, "NPO_177"^^xsd:string, "series elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_333"^^xsd:string, "radium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 88."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "radium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , value "88"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_682"^^xsd:string, "carboxylic ester group"^^xsd:string, "carboxylic ester groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "carboxylic ester group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)-O- and it is formally derived from carboxylic acid and organic hydroxy compound. The group is characteristic of a carboxylic ester compound wherein it is attached to two carbon atoms via single covalent bonds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "aggregation"^^xsd:string, "aggregation"^^xsd:string, "aggregationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1967"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "negative charge"^^xsd:string, "negative chargePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn electric charge quality which signifies a surplus of electrons in the bearer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "negatively charged"^^xsd:string, "negative charge"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1306"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "caesiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_275"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 55."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "caesium"^^xsd:string, "caesium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "iron (II,III) oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn iron oxide nanoparticle which is basically composed of iron(II,III) oxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iron (II,III) oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "Fe3O4 nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "iron (II,III) oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1548"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A nanomaterial which has one, two, or three external dimensions in the nanoscale size range.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nano-object"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nano-object"^^xsd:string, "nano-objectPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "This term had the preferred name \"nanostructure\" in version 2010-10-31."^^xsd:string, "NPO_1018"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA temperature unit on the Fahrenheit scale in which the freezing point of water is 32 degrees Fahrenheit and the boiling point is 212 degrees at standard conditions, placing the boiling and freezing points of water 180 degrees apart. -40 degrees Fahrenheit is equal to -40 degrees Celsius."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "degree FahrenheitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "degree Fahrenheit"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000195"^^xsd:string, "deg. F"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1290"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "degree Fahrenheit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "viability"^^xsd:string, "viabilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA realizable entity inhering in a bearer or a population, by virtue of the bearer's ability or inability to survive and develop normally or the number of surviving individuals in a given population."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0000169"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "viability"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1342"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "tamoxifen"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "modifies expression of specific genes"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:41774"^^xsd:string, "tamoxifen"^^xsd:string, "tamoxifenPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOTamoxifen is an organic compound, which has a parent hydride, stilbin; and which blocks the effects of the hormone estrogen in the body. It is used to prevent or delay the return of breast cancer or to control its spread."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_254"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "tumor extracellular fluidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tumor extracellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "tumor extracellular fluid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1586"^^xsd:string, "NPOExtracellular fluid inside a tumor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "rhodiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_154"^^xsd:string, "rhodium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 45."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "rhodium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "iodine atom"^^xsd:string, "iodine atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 53."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iodine atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_144"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , only , , value "53"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPORole played by a material entity that serves as the target for a targeting agent in a targeting process."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "target role"^^xsd:string, "target role"^^xsd:string, "role of a target"^^xsd:string, "target rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_830"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "agent rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1663"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "agent role"^^xsd:string, "agent role"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular role inhering in a molecule that causes the occurrence of a process."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[NCI_Thesaurus definition]: A class of hydrocarbon-containing organic compounds. Lipids are insoluble in water but soluble in nonpolar solvents and play important roles in living organisms: these roles include functioning as energy storage molecules, serving as structural components of cell membranes, and constituting important signaling molecules. Lipids can be subdivided into 2 groups: fatty acids and glycerides."^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[ChEBI definition]: A loosely defined term for substances of biological origin that are soluble in nonpolar solvents. They consist of saponifiable lipids, such as glycerides (fats and oils) and phospholipids, as well as nonsaponifiable lipids, principally steroids."^^xsd:string, "NPOAn organic compound of biological origin, which contains hydrocarbons and it is insoluble in water but soluble in non-polar solvents."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "lipid"^^xsd:string, "lipid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_252"^^xsd:string, "lipidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1677"^^xsd:string, "Examples: The time occupied by the indiviual games of the World Cup."^^xsd:string, "scattered_temporal_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A temporal region [span:TemporalRegion] every point of which is not mediately or immediately connected with every other point of which.100406NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "scattered_temporal_region"^^xsd:string, "span:ScatteredTemporalRegion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scattered_temporal_region"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "non-covalent interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical interaction which is non-covalent in nature and provides the force to hold molecules or parts of molecules together."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "non-covalent bonding"^^xsd:string, "non-covalent interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "non-covalent interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPO_940"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "emulsification"^^xsd:string, "emulsification"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1609"^^xsd:string, "NPOA process in which two immiscible liquids are mixed to form an emulsion."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "emulsificationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA function inhering in a material entity by virtue of its use for imaging purposes."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "imaging functionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1396"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "imaging function"^^xsd:string, "imaging function"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_236"^^xsd:string, "carbamate ester linkage between primary amine and carbonate ester"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carbamate ester linkage between primary amine and carbonate ester"^^xsd:string, "carbamate ester linkage between primary amine and carbonate esterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA carbamate ester linkage which is formed between a primary amine and a carbonate ester, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , , some Class: Annotations: "SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "SDS-PAGE"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis technique for separating proteins in a sample which is prepared with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as a buffer that maintains the proteins in their denatured states."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "sodium dodecyl sulfate - polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1427"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "bioavailability"^^xsd:string, "NPOFraction of the administered dose which reaches the systemic circulation and is available at the site of action."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1529"^^xsd:string, "bioavailability"^^xsd:string, "bioavailabilityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which consists of more than one atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polyatomic entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1023"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:36357"^^xsd:string, "polyatomic entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "polyatomic entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "y"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1177"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is equal to 12 months."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "yearPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "year"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "year"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000036"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "aziridine derivativePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn aziridine derivative is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an aziridine group. It has the structure R-C1H-CH2-C1H, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "aziridine derivative"^^xsd:string, "aziridine derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPO_370"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1761"^^xsd:string, "nuclear energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nuclear energy"^^xsd:string, "nuclear energy"^^xsd:string, "Potential energy which is stored in interactions between the particles in the atomic nucleus.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 68."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "erbiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "erbium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_928"^^xsd:string, "erbium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "stimulus of ultraviolet lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by ultraviolet light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of ultraviolet light"^^xsd:string, "NPO_767"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of ultraviolet light"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "mmol"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1222"^^xsd:string, "millimole"^^xsd:string, "NPOA substance unit equal to a thousandth of a mol or 10^[-3] mol."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000040"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "millimole"^^xsd:string, "millimolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "gold quantum dotPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Au quantum dot"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quantum dot composed of gold element"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_186"^^xsd:string, "gold quantum dot"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gold quantum dot"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOWeight inhering in the body of an animal species."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "body weightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "body weight"^^xsd:string, "body weight"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1219"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( or or ) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "ionic bonding"^^xsd:string, "ionic bondingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ionic bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn intramolecular interaction between positive and negative ions which are formed by the transfer of one or more valence electrons from one atom to another atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_491"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "A qualitative measure of acidity in the acidic pH range.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acidic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1203"^^xsd:string, "acidicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acidic"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "stimulus of heat"^^xsd:string, "NPO_731"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of heat"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of heatPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by heat."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A realizable entity which is the capacity to do work or to exert force over a distance.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "energy"^^xsd:string, "energy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1745"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_931"^^xsd:string, "alkyl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22323"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Alkyl group is a substituent group from alkane."^^xsd:string, "alkyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "alkyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrocarbyl group which is derived from an alkane by removal of a hydrogen atom from any carbon atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Thr"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:26986"^^xsd:string, "threonine"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "threonine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_913"^^xsd:string, "threoninePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH(OH)-CH3)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "three_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "snap:ThreeDimensionalRegion"^^xsd:string, "A spatial region [snap:SpatialRegion] with three dimensions.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "Examples: a cube-shaped part of space, a sphere-shaped part of space."^^xsd:string, "three_dimensional_region"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1667"^^xsd:string, "three_dimensional_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1435"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scanning tunneling microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scanning probe microscopy technique based on the use of scanning tunneling microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "scanning tunneling microscopy"^^xsd:string, "scanning tunneling microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "solution"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1835"^^xsd:string, "solution"^^xsd:string, "solutionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A liquid mixture which is a homogenous mixture formed by dissolving a substance (solute) in a liquid (solvent).110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "A quantitative value of body weight which is measured.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "body weight valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "body weight value"^^xsd:string, "body weight value"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1813"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( or or ), some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "regulation of biological process"^^xsd:string, "regulation of biological process"^^xsd:string, "regulation of physiological process"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a biological process. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene expression, protein modification or interaction with a protein or substrate molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0050789"^^xsd:string, "regulation of biological processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1637"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_432"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "indium"^^xsd:string, "indium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 49."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "indiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "folic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA pterin compound which contains para-aminobenzoic acid and L-glutamate unit conjugated with the pterin structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "folic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_422"^^xsd:string, "folic acid"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27470"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Lanthanide"^^xsd:string, "Lanthanide"^^xsd:string, "LanthanidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn inner transition element which is any element with atomic numbers 57 (lanthanum) to 71 (Lutetium)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_332"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "nanodevice"^^xsd:string, "nanodevicePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "An engineered nanomaterial which has an end-directed activity/function.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_115"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanodevice"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "carbohydrazide group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_264"^^xsd:string, "carbohydrazide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)-N(-)-N(-)-. The group is characteristic of a carbohydrazide compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "carbohydrazide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "strontiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_107"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "strontium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 38."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "strontium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "hydrazone linkage between carbohydrazide and ketone"^^xsd:string, "hydrazone linkage between carbohydrazide and ketonePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_416"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrazone linkage between carbohydrazide and ketone"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrazone linkage which is formed between a carbohydrazide and a ketone, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "PET"^^xsd:string, "positron emission tomographyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA tomography technique for measuring the gamma radiation produced by collisions of electrons and positrons (anti-electrons) within living tissue. In positron emission tomography (PET), a subject is given a dose of a positron-emitting radionuclide attached to a metabolically active substance (for example, 2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG), which is similar to a naturally occurring sugar, glucose, with the addition of a radioactive fluorine atom). When living tissue containing the positron emitter is bombarded by electrons, gamma radiation produced by collisions of electrons and positrons is detected by a scanner, revealing in fine detail the tissue location of the metabolically-active substance administered."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source: NCI]"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1482"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C17007"^^xsd:string, "positron emission tomography"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positron emission tomography"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "assayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "An experiment which is used to 1) analyze or measure (qualitatively/quantitatively) the composition and property of a substance; or, 2) to analyze a process or activity.100406NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1408"^^xsd:string, "assay"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "semiconductive shell"^^xsd:string, "A shell which exhibits semiconductivity.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1874"^^xsd:string, "semiconducting shell"^^xsd:string, "semiconductive shell"^^xsd:string, "semiconductive shellPTNCI"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cooling"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1954"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cooling"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "coolingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An instrument which is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate substances of different densities or to remove moisture.130522NPOhttp://www.merriam-webster.com (last accessed: November 6, 2011)Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "centrifugePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1999"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "centrifuge"^^xsd:string, "centrifuge"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "non-polarPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "non-polar"^^xsd:string, "NPO_786"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality that inheres in a molecule or chemical bond due to the absence of dipole moments."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "non-polar"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1691"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dependent specific individual quality"^^xsd:string, "A specific individual quality which inheres in a single bearer AND specific to the type of the single bearer.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "dependent specific individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "dependent specific individual quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An absorption spectroscopic technique in which a beam of infrared light is used to irradiate a sample. The IR absorption spectra obtained with this technique, is used to identify compounds or investigate sample composition based on the correlation of absorption bands in the spectrum of the unknown compound with known absorption frequencies for specific types of bonds.100611NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1473"^^xsd:string, "infrared spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "IR spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "infrared spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "infrared spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "The technique is based on the fact that molecules have specific frequencies at which they rotate or vibrate corresponding to discrete energy levels (vibrational modes)."^^xsd:string, "FIX:0000015"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "The hydrodynamic size which is the diameter of a particle or molecule (approximated as a sphere) in an aqueous solution.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrodynamic diameter"^^xsd:string, "hydrodynamic diameterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1915"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrodynamic diameter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "beryllium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "beryllium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_198"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 4."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "berylliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "germanium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_609"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 32."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "germanium atom"^^xsd:string, "germanium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , only , value "32"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "To be defined.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1994"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "activated partial thromboplastin time"^^xsd:string, "activated partial thromboplastin timePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "APTT"^^xsd:string, "activated partial thromboplastin time"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "unit of cell concentration"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000200"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1194"^^xsd:string, "unit of cell concentrationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "unit of cell concentration"^^xsd:string, "NPOA concentration unit which denotes the average cell number in a given volume."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA quality inhering in a cell's plasma membrane by virtue of the electrical potential difference across it."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001462"^^xsd:string, "membrane potentialPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "membrane potential"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1301"^^xsd:string, "membrane potential"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "diazonium group"^^xsd:string, "diazonium groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "diazonium group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -[N+]#N. The group is characteristic of diazonium compounds."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_326"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a d-block element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "d-block molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33676"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1083"^^xsd:string, "d-block molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "d-block molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_513"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 96."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "curium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "curium atom"^^xsd:string, "curium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "96"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_572"^^xsd:string, "drug directed against tumor RNA"^^xsd:string, "NPOAnticancer drug which is directed to interfere with the synthesis, function or activity of mRNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug directed against tumor RNAPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drug directed against tumor RNA"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "anatomical structure formationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "anatomical structure formation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_993"^^xsd:string, "formation of an anatomical structure"^^xsd:string, "anatomical structure formation"^^xsd:string, "GO:0048646"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe process pertaining to the initial formation of an anatomical structure from unspecified parts. This process begins with the specific processes that contribute to the appearance of the discrete structure and ends when the structural rudiment is recognizable. An anatomical structure is any biological entity that occupies space and is distinguished from its surroundings. Anatomical structures can be macroscopic such as a carpel, or microscopic such as an acrosome. [source: GOC:dph, GOC:jic]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C17157"^^xsd:string, "A spectroscopic technique which is based on the detection of inelastically scattered monochromatic light from a laser in the visible, near infrared, or near ultraviolet range, by a substance (or sample under investigation). A laser beam of a given wavelength is used to irradiate a spot on the sample under investigation. The inelastically scattered light ( photons scattered at lower frequencies or higher wavelengths compared to that of the incident photons (Raman effect)), contains information about the energies of molecular vibrations and rotations, and these depend on the particular atoms or ions that comprise the molecule, the chemical bonds connect them, the symmetry of their molecule structure, and the physico-chemical environment where they reside.100527NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Raman spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from http://epsc.wustl.edu/haskin-group/Raman/faqs.htm, http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com]"^^xsd:string, "Raman spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "Raman spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "FIX:0000058"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1472"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "chlorine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1090"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of chlorine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:23117"^^xsd:string, "chlorine molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chlorine molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "compound for imagingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "compound for imaging"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1979"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which has specific properties that makes it useful for imaging applications.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "compound for imaging"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C78860"^^xsd:string, "environmental cell-transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "ETEM"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "environmental transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "environmental transmission electron microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1768"^^xsd:string, "EC-TEM"^^xsd:string, "A transmission electron microscope which is designed to allow the scientist to both introduce various gases into and change the temperature of the specimen/sample environment. Reactions of the sample with its environment can then be directly recorded.100615NCINCITDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "environmental transmission electron microscopePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hydroxide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1145"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydroxide"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24651"^^xsd:string, "hydroxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A compound which contains a hydroxy group or salts containing hydroxide (OH(-)).110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "three-dimensional nano-object"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "three-dimensional nano-object"^^xsd:string, "A nano-object which has all three external dimensions in the nanoscale (between 1 and 1000 nm) range.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "3-D nano-object"^^xsd:string, "NPO_272"^^xsd:string, "three-dimensional nano-objectPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "iodine molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of iodine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:24860"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "iodine molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1092"^^xsd:string, "iodine molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "alphanumeral"^^xsd:string, "alphanumeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A symbol which represents a string of letters and numbers.100618NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "alphanumeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1782"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "transverse wave"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1726"^^xsd:string, "A mechanical wave in which the particles of the medium move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the wave moves and transports energy.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "transverse wave"^^xsd:string, "transverse wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "covalent linkage"^^xsd:string, "covalent linkage"^^xsd:string, "covalent attachment"^^xsd:string, "covalent conjugation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_563"^^xsd:string, "covalent linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn attachment formed via covalent bonding between chemical groups of molecular entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "fluorescence property"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1376"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescent"^^xsd:string, "fluorescentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA disposition inhering in a bearer which emits light of longer wavelength during absorption of radiation of shorter (invisible) wavelength."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorescent"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000018"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "polymeric corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polymeric core"^^xsd:string, "polymer core"^^xsd:string, "An organic core which is composed of polymers.100817NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "polymeric core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1862"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "biopolymer-coated nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which has a coating agent composed of a biopolymer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "biopolymer-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_677"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "biopolymer-coated nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "porous shell of nanocagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe porous shell of a nanocage."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "porous shell of nanocage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_833"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "porous shell of nanocage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1196"^^xsd:string, "lethal dose - 50%"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C16788"^^xsd:string, "LC-50"^^xsd:string, "LD-50"^^xsd:string, "A measure of toxicity which is the concentration of a chemical or biologic preparation that is likely to cause death in 50% of animals or cells being tested. The realization of this realizable entity is the death of 50% of animals or cells.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "lethal concentration - 50%"^^xsd:string, "LC-50PTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "LC-50"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1282"^^xsd:string, "hour"^^xsd:string, "hourPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA time unit which is equal to 3600 seconds or 60 minutes."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "h"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hour"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000032"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_663"^^xsd:string, "astatinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 85."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "astatine"^^xsd:string, "astatine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "rhenium atom"^^xsd:string, "rhenium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 75."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "rhenium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_604"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , , value "75"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "dependent specific collective quality"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dependent specific collective quality"^^xsd:string, "dependent specific collective qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1696"^^xsd:string, "A specific collective quality which inheres in a group of multiple bearers, AND specific only to the type of bearers in the group, AND the group needs other bearers to exist along with it as a whole to bear this quality.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "acyl halide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_140"^^xsd:string, "acyl halidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acyl halide"^^xsd:string, "acid halide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn acyl halide compound is an acyl compound which is characterized by the presence of acyl halide group. It has the structure R-(C=O)-X, where 'R' denotes an organic group and X denotes a halogen atom (F, Cl, Br or I)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_349"^^xsd:string, "osmium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "osmium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 76."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "osmium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "76"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33768"^^xsd:string, "titanium group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "titanium group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a titanium group (Group-4) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "titanium group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1122"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dispersing medium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "suspending medium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1856"^^xsd:string, "suspending medium"^^xsd:string, "suspending mediumPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A liquid medium which is used to suspend particles.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA cellular process that is involved in the progression of biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur in a cell during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. [source: GOC:isa_complete]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_998"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cell cycle process"^^xsd:string, "cell cycle process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0022402"^^xsd:string, "cell cycle processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "anthracycline"^^xsd:string, "NPO_539"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anthracycline"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polyketide which has a tetrahydronaphthacenedione ring structure attached by a glycosidic linkage to the amino sugar daunosamine."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:48120"^^xsd:string, "anthracyclinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gallium"^^xsd:string, "galliumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_287"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 31."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gallium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_709"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "actinium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 89."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "actinium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "actinium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "89"^^xsd:int, some , only , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOCatalysis of the reaction: 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + NADP+ = 7,8-dihydrofolate + NADPH + H+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dihydrofolate reductase activity"^^xsd:string, "dihydrofolate reductase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0004146"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dihydrofolate reductase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_593"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dimensionless unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1154"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000186"^^xsd:string, "NPOA unit of measurement of which is dimensionless."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "dimensionless unit"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dimensionless unit"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_451"^^xsd:string, "thioester linkage"^^xsd:string, "thioester linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thioester linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a thioester group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "shell component"^^xsd:string, "shell componentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1889"^^xsd:string, "shell component"^^xsd:string, "A molecular component in a nanoparticle, which forms part or whole of the nanoparticle's shell.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:26865"^^xsd:string, "technetium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "technetium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "technetium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1137"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of technetium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_524"^^xsd:string, "shell of nanocapsulePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe shell of a nanocapsule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "shell of nanocapsule"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "shell of nanocapsule"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1880"^^xsd:string, "hydrophobic surfacePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A material boundary which exhibits poor affinity to water molecules.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrophobic surface"^^xsd:string, "hydrophobic surface"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA monoatomic cation which has ionic charge 2+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic dicationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1055"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:30412"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic dication"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "monoatomic dication"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C17155"^^xsd:string, "spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "spectroscopic technique"^^xsd:string, "spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "A technique which is used for measuring the intensity of electromagnetic radiation that is absorbed, emitted (radiated), or scattered at different wavelengths or frequencies by a molecular entity or substance. This technique is used in studying the interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.100611NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1468"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spectroscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "string"^^xsd:string, "stringPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "string"^^xsd:string, "string datatype130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1985"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "permanent dipole-dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "permanent dipole-dipole interactionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "permanent dipole-dipole interaction"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn dipole-dipole interaction between two polar molecules due to attraction between their permanent dipoles."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_886"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "occurs for covalent bond between similar types of atoms or between atoms that have almost zero electronegativity difference."^^xsd:string, "non-polar covalent bondingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "non-polar covalent bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPO_962"^^xsd:string, "non-polar covalent bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent bonding in which the sharing of electron pair is equal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1233"^^xsd:string, "2-D extent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "2-D extent"^^xsd:string, "2-D extentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of its extenstion in two dimensions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001709"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "amine group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which is formally derived by the removal of one or more hydrogen atoms from ammonia, by virtue of which it has the structure -NH2 or -NH- or -N(-)-. The group is characteristic of an amine molecule wherein it is attached to hydrocarbyl groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amino group"^^xsd:string, "amine group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_696"^^xsd:string, "amine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_649"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "heterobifunctional crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "heterobifunctional crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "NPOA crosslinking agent which contains two different end reactive groups connected by a spacer, and the two reactive groups can couple to two different functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "heterobifunctional crosslinkerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "GO:0008219"^^xsd:string, "NPO_995"^^xsd:string, "cell deathPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cell death"^^xsd:string, "cell death"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe specific activation or halting of processes within a cell so that its vital functions markedly cease, rather than simply deteriorating gradually over time, which culminates in cell death. [source: GOC:ems]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Trp"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:27897"^^xsd:string, "tryptophan"^^xsd:string, "tryptophanPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tryptophan"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_783"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: "secondary amine linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_278"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where a secondary amine group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "secondary amine linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "secondary amine linkage"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "zero-length crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "zero-length crosslinkerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA cross-linking agent for mediating the conjugation of two molecules by forming a bond between functional groups of the molecule while containing no additional atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zero-length crosslinker"^^xsd:string, "NPO_794"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "thickness"^^xsd:string, "NPOA 1-D extent quality which is equal to the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "thickness"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000915"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1230"^^xsd:string, "thicknessPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "surface areaPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1235"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface area"^^xsd:string, "surface area"^^xsd:string, "NPOArea of an object's surface."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , some Class: Annotations: "glass"^^xsd:string, "NPOA brittle transparent solid substance with irregular atomic structure."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "glass"^^xsd:string, "NPO_263"^^xsd:string, "glassPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 97."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "berkelium atom"^^xsd:string, "berkelium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_856"^^xsd:string, "berkelium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , value "97"^^xsd:int, only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA length unit which is equal to one hundredth of a meter or 10^[-2] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "centimeter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "centimeter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1243"^^xsd:string, "centimeterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000015"^^xsd:string, "cm"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "palladium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of palladium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1141"^^xsd:string, "palladium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "palladium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:37230"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "acyl iodide group"^^xsd:string, "acyl iodide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn acyl halide group in which the halogen atom is an iodine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acyl iodide group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_990"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "speed of sound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1352"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe speed at which sound travels in a given medium under specified conditions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "speed of sound wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "speed of sound wave"^^xsd:string, "velocity of sound"^^xsd:string, "speed of sound wave"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001522"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "UO:0000061"^^xsd:string, "unit of molarity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA concentration unit which is a standard measure of the number of moles of a given substance per liter of solution."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1187"^^xsd:string, "unit of molarityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "unit of molarity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1556"^^xsd:string, "PLGA polymer"^^xsd:string, "Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "drug targeted against protein of tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPOA synthetic copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)PTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PLGA"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit of magnetic flux which is equal to one thousand volt-hours."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "kV h"^^xsd:string, "kilovolt-hour"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "kilovolt-hour"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1162"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000230"^^xsd:string, "kilovolt-hourPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ordinal numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An english numeral which is used to designate positions in a sequence. (Examples: first, second, third, etc.)100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ordinal numeral"^^xsd:string, "ordinal numeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1789"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_363"^^xsd:string, "NPOA material site which is in the core of a material entity; which is hollow or a void space, into which molecular agents like drugs, imaging agents, etc. can be placed."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "core sitePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "core site"^^xsd:string, "core site"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "gold nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of gold element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_401"^^xsd:string, "gold nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gold nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "Au nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A nanoparticle which is basically composed of silver element.101028NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "silver nanoparticlePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "silver nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "Ag nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1892"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silver nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA quantitative measure of a property, which is a quantity chosen as a standard measure in terms of which other quantities (measured numerical values) are expressed in."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "unit of measurementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "unit of measurement"^^xsd:string, "unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of measurement"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000000"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1153"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of phosphorus."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphorus molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:26082"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phosphorus molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1095"^^xsd:string, "phosphorus molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "heteroorganic compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "heteroorganic compound"^^xsd:string, "heteroorganic molecule"^^xsd:string, "NPOA heteroorganic compound is an organic compound in which carbon atoms or organic groups are bonded directly to one or more heteroatoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_293"^^xsd:string, "heteroorganic compound"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33285"^^xsd:string, "heteroorganic entity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle response to magnetic field, which involves the release of drugs from a drug-loaded nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug release from nanoparticle in response to magnetic fieldPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug release from nanoparticle in response to magnetic field"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "drug release from nanoparticle in response to magnetic field"^^xsd:string, "NPO_662"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_753"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 64."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gadolinium atom"^^xsd:string, "gadolinium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gadolinium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "64"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "hydride"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33692"^^xsd:string, "hydridePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1148"^^xsd:string, "A compound of hydrogen with other chemical elements.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydride"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "receptor activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOCombining with an extracellular or intracellular messenger to initiate a change in cell activity."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1593"^^xsd:string, "receptor activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "receptor activity"^^xsd:string, "GO:0004872"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molecular entity which contains no carbon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inorganic molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inorganic molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1027"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "inorganic molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24835"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "depth"^^xsd:string, "depth"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001595"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1232"^^xsd:string, "depthPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA 1-D extent downward or backward or inward."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA two-dimensional nanoparticle which resembles a fullerene-like nanostructure and exhibits an irregular horn-like shape."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C62386"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[NCI_Thesaurus definition]: A fullerene-like nanostructure that consists of graphene cylinders and exhibits an irregular horn-like shape."^^xsd:string, "nanohorn"^^xsd:string, "nanohornPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_457"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanohorn"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "datum value"^^xsd:string, "datum valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1779"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "datum value"^^xsd:string, "A value which is given for a variable or parameter in a data record.100618NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "aryl halide group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which consists of an aromatic ring bonded to one or more halogen atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aryl halide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "aryl halide group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_344"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 90."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_716"^^xsd:string, "thorium atom"^^xsd:string, "thorium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "thorium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "90"^^xsd:int, some , , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1716"^^xsd:string, "gamma-ray wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gamma-ray wave"^^xsd:string, "gamma-ray wave"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic wave which has wavelengths shorter than 0.001 nm, frequencies greater than 100 EHz (1 EHz = 10^18 Hz), and energies greater than 1.24 MeV.100603NPOhttp://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/ems3.html#c5 (June 3, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "lawrencium"^^xsd:string, "lawrenciumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lawrencium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 103."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_182"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "RF-induction technique"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1943"^^xsd:string, "A thermal evaporation technique in which the target surface of the source material is heated by an electromagnetic field induced by a RF (radio frequency) signal.110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "RF-induction technique"^^xsd:string, "RF-induction techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by infrared light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "stimulus of infrared light"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "stimulus of infrared light"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of infrared lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_937"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "imaging techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C17369"^^xsd:string, "NPOA technique to obtain the image (appearance or form) of the whole or part of a material object."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1477"^^xsd:string, "imaging method"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "imaging technique"^^xsd:string, "imaging technique"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_424"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lead"^^xsd:string, "lead"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 51."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "leadPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:37699"^^xsd:string, "NPO_436"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1404"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "protein kinase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "protein kinase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn enzyme inhibitor, which inhibits the activity of protein kinase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "inhibits phosphorylation in the signaling pathway, which regulates a variety of fundamental processes, such as cell growth, mitogenesis, metabolism, gene transcription, cell cycle control, and the immune response."^^xsd:string, "protein kinase inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A regular hexahedral shape that inheres in a 3-dimensional object having six equal squares as faces.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_861"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]:WordNet"^^xsd:string, "cubical shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cubical shape"^^xsd:string, "cubical"^^xsd:string, "cubical shape"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "quinazoline compound"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quinazoline compound is a derivative of quinazoline."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "quinazoline compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:38530"^^xsd:string, "NPO_386"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "quinazoline compound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "imide linkage"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent linkage where an imide group is formed due to covalent bonding between atoms of chemical groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_247"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "imide linkage"^^xsd:string, "imide linkagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Group 9 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 9 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element of Group 9 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_630"^^xsd:string, "Group 9 Element"^^xsd:string, "cobalt group element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_596"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C1420"^^xsd:string, "MESH: D017319"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "photosensitizing agent"^^xsd:string, "photosensitizing agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "photosensitizing agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn anticancer drug that is pharmacologically inactive but when exposed to ultraviolet light or sunlight, it is converted to its pharmacologically active metabolite."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "photosensitizer"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hollow core of nanocapsulePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe hollow core region of a nanocapsule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hollow core of nanocapsule"^^xsd:string, "NPO_317"^^xsd:string, "hollow core of nanocapsule"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "chemical entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1972"^^xsd:string, "A material entity which chemical interaction110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical entity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_502"^^xsd:string, "primary amine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "primary amine group"^^xsd:string, "primary amine group"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amine group which is formally derived by the removal of one hydrogen atom from ammonia, by virtue of which it has the structure -NH2. The group is characteristic of a primary amine molecule wherein it is attached to hydrocarbyl groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA quality inhering in a molecular entity because it consists of only one atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "monoatomic"^^xsd:string, "monoatomicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "monoatomic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1021"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "GO:0003916"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA topoisomerase activity"^^xsd:string, "DNA topoisomerase activity"^^xsd:string, "DNA topoisomerase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_700"^^xsd:string, "NPOCatalysis of the transient cleavage and passage of individual DNA strands or double helices through one another, resulting a topological transformation in double-stranded DNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA two-dimensional nanoparticle which consists of one or more sheets of hexagonal arrays of an element or molecule, rolled into seamless cylinders with capped ends."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT: C73455"^^xsd:string, "nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_126"^^xsd:string, "nanotube"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanotube"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1028"^^xsd:string, "A molecule which consists of atoms of the same element.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "homoatomic molecule"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:25362"^^xsd:string, "homoatomic moleculePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "homoatomic molecule"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1420"^^xsd:string, "NPOGel electrophoresis in which highly purified agar is used as the diffusion medium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C16537"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "agarose gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "agarose gel electrophoresis"^^xsd:string, "agarose gel electrophoresisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "tertiary amine groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_508"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn amine group which is formally derived by the removal of three hydrogen atoms from ammonia, by virtue of which it has the structure -N(-)-. The group is characteristic of a tertiary amine molecule wherein it is attached to hydrocarbyl groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tertiary amine group"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tertiary amine group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn isothiocyanate is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an isothiocyanate group. It has the structure R-N=C=S, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_844"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isothiocyanate"^^xsd:string, "isothiocyanatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isothiocyanate"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 7."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nitrogen atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_623"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nitrogen atom"^^xsd:string, "nitrogen atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: value "7"^^xsd:int, , only , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "chitosan nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chitosan nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_261"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of chitosan"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chitosan nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "water-soluble nanoparticlePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "water soluble nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "water-soluble nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NCIA nanoparticle which dissolves in water.101028Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "water-soluble nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1886"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "boron atom"^^xsd:string, "boron atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "boron atom"^^xsd:string, "NPO_403"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 5."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: only , some , , value "5"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[definition source]: ChEBI"^^xsd:string, "A chemical entity which carries a net electric charge.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ion"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24870"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_546"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrogen bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPO_223"^^xsd:string, "hydrogen bondingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrogen bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPOA permanent dipole-dipole interaction between a hydrogen atom of -OH or -NH part of a molecule and a small, highly electronegative atom of the other polar molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "chemical component in nanoparticle formulation"^^xsd:string, "NPOA chemical component which is identified as part of a nanoparticle formulation."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1494"^^xsd:string, "chemical component in nanoparticle formulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chemical component in nanoparticle formulation"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , , only Class: Annotations: "down regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "negative regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "downregulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of DNA-dependent transcriptionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1652"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of DNA-dependent transcription."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "inhibition of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "down-regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string, "GO:0045892"^^xsd:string, "negative regulation of DNA-dependent transcription"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "ruthenium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_382"^^xsd:string, "ruthenium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ruthenium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 44."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , value "44"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "rhodium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33887"^^xsd:string, "rhodium molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of rhodium."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1129"^^xsd:string, "rhodium molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA volume unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a liter or 10^[-9] L."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000102"^^xsd:string, "nanoliter"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanoliter"^^xsd:string, "nanoliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nL"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1259"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_102"^^xsd:string, "prolate spheroidal shape"^^xsd:string, "A spheroidal shape, which is generated by half-revolution of an ellipse around its major axis.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "prolate spheroidal shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "prolate spheroidal shape"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A two-dimensional nano-object which is an elongated fiber of diameter less than 100 nm.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "nanofiber"^^xsd:string, "nanofiberPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanofiber"^^xsd:string, "NPO_893"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanoparticle which is basically composed of a metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1384"^^xsd:string, "metallic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "metal nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "metal nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "metal nanoparticle"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "elliptical shape"^^xsd:string, "NPO_850"^^xsd:string, "A shape formed by a closed, curve whose path is traced by a point moving in a plane such that the sum of its respective distances from two fixed points (the ellipse's foci) is constant.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "elliptical"^^xsd:string, "elliptical shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "elliptical shape"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition based on source]:http://www.cycfoundation.org, http://www.thefreedictionary.com, NCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "lipid bilayerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lipid bilayer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_338"^^xsd:string, "NPOA lipid membrane which is two (lipid) molecules thick."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "MESH: D008051"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lipid bilayer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA density quality which is equal to the mass exerting an influence on a given volume."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mass densityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mass density"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001353"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mass density"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1274"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "pHe"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "extracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1579"^^xsd:string, "extracellular pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "extracellular pH"^^xsd:string, "NPOpH of the extracellular fluid."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1456"^^xsd:string, "differential interference contrast microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn optical microscopy based on the use of differential interference contrast microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "differential interference contrast microscopy"^^xsd:string, "differential interference contrast microscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "UO:0000174"^^xsd:string, "kg/L"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "kilogram per liter"^^xsd:string, "kilogram per liter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in kilograms divided by the volume in liters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "kilogram per literPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1272"^^xsd:string, "kilograms per liter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "span:ProcessAggregate"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[source]: BFO v. 1.1"^^xsd:string, "A processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] that is a mereological sum of process [span:Process] entities and possesses non-connected boundaries.100405NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "process aggregate"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "process_aggregate"^^xsd:string, "NPO_397"^^xsd:string, "process aggregatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "isotope"^^xsd:string, "NPO_973"^^xsd:string, "isotope"^^xsd:string, "A material entity which is one of two or more forms of atoms - of a chemical element-that contain the same number of protons but different number of neutrons in their nuclei. Hence an isotope differs from an atom in relative atomic mass and physical properties but not in chemical properties; an isotope is a radioactive form of element.100623NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "isotopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1503"^^xsd:string, "vapor state"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "vapor state"^^xsd:string, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a vapor."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "vapor statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPOA substance or a portion of a substance, which has uniform physical and chemical properties."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1610"^^xsd:string, "phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phase"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phase"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "aspartic acidPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2CH(OH)=O)-C(OH)=OH"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "2-aminobutanedioic acid"^^xsd:string, "Asp"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:22660"^^xsd:string, "aspartic acid"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "aspartic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_853"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some ( and ( some ) and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "technique"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "technique"^^xsd:string, "[DGT, June 10, 2010]: Description for a specific type of technique could contain the following types of information: 1) principle used in the technique (e.g. NMR for NMR spectroscopy), 2) description of the principle if the term that describes the principle is not represented in the ontology, 3) tool used in a technique (e.g., scanning electron microscope in scanning electron miroscopy), 4) applications of the technique, and 5) information on how to use the technique for each type of application."^^xsd:string, "NPO_1405"^^xsd:string, "NPOA systematic procedure or a practical method which is used for accomplishing a task."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "techniquePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1733"^^xsd:string, "gamma ray"^^xsd:string, "An electromagnetic radiation which consists of waves with frequencies greater than 100 EHz (1 EHz = 10^18 Hz), and with wavelengths shorter than 0.001 nm.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "gamma ray radiation"^^xsd:string, "gamma radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "gamma radiation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gamma radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "efficiency"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "efficiency"^^xsd:string, "efficiencyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1333"^^xsd:string, "A realizable entity inhering in a bearer by virtue of ratio of the bearer's output to the bearer's input.100429NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001029"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "sound quality"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001519"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of vibration, as perceived by the sense of hearing."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1349"^^xsd:string, "sound qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "sound quality"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Group 18 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Group 18 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 18 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 18 Element"^^xsd:string, "noble gas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_463"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or or or , SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: "UO:0000023"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass unit which is equal to one millionth of a gram or 10^[-6] g."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "microgram"^^xsd:string, "microgramPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "microgram"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1182"^^xsd:string, "µg"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "circular shape"^^xsd:string, "circular shape"^^xsd:string, "An elliptical shape in which the two foci are coincident that it is formed by a closed curve that is the path, traced by a point moving in a plane so that its distance from a fixed point (the circle's center) is a constant.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition based on source]:http://www.cycfoundation.org, http://www.thefreedictionary.com, NCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_342"^^xsd:string, "circular shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "circular"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "enzyme inhibition"^^xsd:string, "enzyme inhibitionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1632"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of an enzyme."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "enzyme inhibition"^^xsd:string, "GO:0043086"^^xsd:string, "down regulation of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string, "REX:0000233"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of enzyme activity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "semiconducting corePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An inorganic core which has semiconducting property.101007NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "semiconducting core"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "semiconducting core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1866"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1989"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "blood coagulation pathway"^^xsd:string, "blood coagulation pathway"^^xsd:string, "A collection of processes that leads the way for blood coagulation to take place.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "blood coagulation pathwayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "intracellular space of tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPOIntracellular space within a tumor cell."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "intracellular space of tumor cell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1587"^^xsd:string, "intracellular space of tumor cells"^^xsd:string, "intracellular space of tumor cellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C27955"^^xsd:string, "drug toxicity"^^xsd:string, "drug toxicityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drug toxicity"^^xsd:string, "NPOToxicity that inheres in a drug which causes adverse effects, when the drug is used therapeutically or diagnostically."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1341"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAn isourea linkage which is formed between a primary amine and an isocyanate, through the covalent interactions between atoms of respective functional groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "isourea linkage between primary amine and isocyanatePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_376"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "isourea linkage between primary amine and isocyanate"^^xsd:string, "isourea linkage between primary amine and isocyanate"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "phenylalaninePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "2-amino-3-phenylpropanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-c1ccccc1)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:28044"^^xsd:string, "NPO_139"^^xsd:string, "Phe"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phenylalanine"^^xsd:string, "phenylalanine"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn atom with atomic number 84."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_521"^^xsd:string, "polonium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polonium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polonium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , value "84"^^xsd:int, , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "A molecular entity is any molecule, ion, ion pair, radical ion, complex, conformer,etc., identifiable as a separately distinguishable entity.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:23367"^^xsd:string, "molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_355"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "molecular entity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1903"^^xsd:string, "ratio measurement scale"^^xsd:string, "A scale of measurement in which a certain distance along the scale means the same thing no matter where on the scale you are, and where \"0\" on the scale represents the absence of the thing being measured.101206NPOhttp://www.statistics.com/resources/glossary/r/ratioscale.php (Dec. 6, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ratio scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ratio scale of measurement"^^xsd:string, "ratio scale of measurementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ratio scale"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:32877"^^xsd:string, "primary aminePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA primary amine is an amine which is formally derived from ammonia by replacing one hydrogen atom by a hydrocarbyl group, and it is characterized by the presence of a primary amine group. It has the structure R-NH2, where R denotes an organic group."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_947"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "primary amine"^^xsd:string, "primary amine"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "entity"^^xsd:string, "NPO_258"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn entity is a thing which exists in reality."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "entity"^^xsd:string, "entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: owl:Thing Class: Annotations: "NPOA type of quinazoline compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "drug directed against intracellular domain of membrane receptor"^^xsd:string, "gefitinib"^^xsd:string, "Iressa"^^xsd:string, "ZD-1839"^^xsd:string, "NPO_123"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "removed 'has_role some epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor'"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:49668"^^xsd:string, "gefitinibPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "gefitinib"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "NPO_681"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37334"^^xsd:string, "image enhancement agent"^^xsd:string, "diagnostic imaging agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C1966"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "diagnostic imaging agent"^^xsd:string, "diagnostic imaging agent"^^xsd:string, "A compound or molecule which is used to enhance image formation of biological structures and functions for the detection and diagnosis of disease.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 20."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "calcium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "calcium"^^xsd:string, "calciumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_251"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "stimulus of near-infrared lightPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "stimulus of near-infrared light"^^xsd:string, "NPO_176"^^xsd:string, "stimulus of near-infrared light"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn external stimulus for nanoparticle function, which is caused by near-infrared light."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA DNA binding agent that is capable of inserting itself between the successive bases in DNA, thus kinking, uncoiling or otherwise deforming it and therefore preventing its proper functioning."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA intercalating agent"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C582"^^xsd:string, "DNA intercalating agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "DNA intercalating agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_476"^^xsd:string, "DNA intercalator"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanoparticle surface"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "surface of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe surface of a nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1379"^^xsd:string, "surface of nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "surface of nanoparticle"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn oxide of copper."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "copper oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "copper oxide"^^xsd:string, "copper oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1545"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some , some Class: Annotations: "pharmacology"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1519"^^xsd:string, "pharmacological study"^^xsd:string, "NPOStudy of the characteristics, effects, and uses of drugs and their interactions with living organisms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pharmacological studyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pharmacological study"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "Chemical composition of a sample determined by the type and amount of the chemical components of a sample.100727NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "sample composition"^^xsd:string, "sample compositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1488"^^xsd:string, "sample composition"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "millimolal"^^xsd:string, "millimolalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "millimolal"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000069"^^xsd:string, "mmol/kg"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1212"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molality unit which is equal to one thousandth of a molal or 10^[-3] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "inhibition of dihydrofolate reductase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1634"^^xsd:string, "NPOAny process that stops or reduces the activity of dihydrofolate reductase."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "inhibition of dihydrofolate reductase activity"^^xsd:string, "inhibition of dihydrofolate reductase activity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "APTT assay"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1703"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "activated partial thromboplastin time assay"^^xsd:string, "A coagulation assay which is performed to measure the time it takes for the plasma to coagulate when the coagulation is activated by partial thromboplastin.130524NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "activated partial thromboplastin time assay"^^xsd:string, "activated partial thromboplastin time assayPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "nanofilm"^^xsd:string, "nanofilm"^^xsd:string, "NPO_759"^^xsd:string, "nanofilmPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A thin layer of nanostructured material.101208NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA magnetic nanoparticle which consists of a coating agent composed of chitosan."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chitosan-coated magnetic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1571"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "chitosan-coated magnetic nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "chitosan-coated magnetic nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1307"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn electric charge quality which signifies zero net charge in the bearer."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "neutral charge"^^xsd:string, "neutrally charged"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "neutral charge"^^xsd:string, "neutral chargePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "dihydrofolate reductase inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_876"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C2153"^^xsd:string, "NPOEnzyme inhibitor that inhibits dihydrofolate reductase by interfering with the conversion of Dihydrofolate to Tetrahydrofolate, causing inhibition of nucleotide biosynthesis and protein synthesis."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C2167"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOTyrosine kinase inhibitor, which inhibits Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Tyrosine Kinase, involved with signal transduction pathways, and may be useful in treating tumors that over express EGFR. [source:NCI_Thesaurus]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "EGFR-TK inhibitor"^^xsd:string, "NPO_409"^^xsd:string, "epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "TmaxPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe length of time it takes to reach the maximum concentration (Cmax) of an exogenous compound or drug in the plasma or a tissue after a dose is administered.[source: NCI]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Tmax"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1528"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C70919"^^xsd:string, "Tmax"^^xsd:string, "time to peak concentation"^^xsd:string, "time to maximum concentration"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPOA quality that inheres in a molecular entity which contains carbon as a principal element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "definition for organic is based on the CHEBI definition for organic compounds (CHEBI:25700)"^^xsd:string, "organic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "organic"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C63848"^^xsd:string, "organicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_802"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "micrograms per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "microgram per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "microgram per milliliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "µg/mL"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1267"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "microgram per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "NPOA mass density unit which is equal to mass of an object in micrograms divided by the volume in milliliters."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "silicon oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn oxide of silicon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33327"^^xsd:string, "silicon oxidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "silicon oxide"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1371"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "agglomerationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "agglomeration"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "agglomeration"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1966"^^xsd:string, "definition: To Do110825NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1798"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "measure of variability"^^xsd:string, "A statistical measure which describes the spread in a data set of numerical values for a quantitative variable.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "measure of variability"^^xsd:string, "measure of variabilityPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPORole played by a molecular entity that is used to target a material entity, and the role is realized during the process of molecular targeting."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_542"^^xsd:string, "targeting role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "targeting role"^^xsd:string, "targeting rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "manganese group element"^^xsd:string, "Group 7 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 7 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "Group 7 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 7 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_979"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "dextran-coated iron oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "dextran-coated iron oxide nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1549"^^xsd:string, "dextran-coated iron oxide nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn iron oxide nanoparticle coated with dextran."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "iron oxide nanoparticle coated with dextran"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "manganese group molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "manganese group molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a manganese group (Group-7) element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1116"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33743"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "manganese group molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "An individual quality which inheres in a single bearer AND NOT specific to the type of bearer AND inheres in other single bearers existing by themselves independently of each other. Therefore, this quality can inhere in more than one type of single bearers.100427NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "general individual quality"^^xsd:string, "general individual quality"^^xsd:string, "general individual qualityPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1687"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pulsed laser deposition technique"^^xsd:string, "A physical vapor deposition technique in whcih the source material is vaporized by irradiating the target surface of the source material by a pulsed laser beam.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "pulsed laser deposition"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1936"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pulsed laser deposition"^^xsd:string, "pulsed laser depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "electronegativity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable entity that describes the ability of an atom in a molecule to draw bonding electrons to itself."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "electronegativity"^^xsd:string, "electronegativityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_421"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/Hbase/hframe.html"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "polar covalent bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPO_683"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polar covalent bonding"^^xsd:string, "NPOA covalent bonding in which the sharing of electron pair is unequal due to difference in the electronegativities of atoms that share the electron pair."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polar covalent bondingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "cellular biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1010"^^xsd:string, "cellular biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "GO:0044249"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of substances, carried out by individual cells. [source: GOC:jl]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cellular biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "SFM"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "atomic force microscope"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scanning probe microscope which consists of a microscale cantilever with a sharp tip (probe) at its end that is used to scan the specimen surface. The probe is extremely close to - but does not touch-the surface. As the probe traverses the surface, attractive and repulsive forces arising between it and the atoms on the surface induce forces on the probe that bend the cantilever. The amount of bending is measured and recorded, providing a map of the atoms on the surface. Atomic force microscopes can achieve magnification of a factor of 5 × 10^6, with a resolution of 2 angstroms, sufficient to resolve individual carbon atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1445"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from NCIT, http://www.thefreedictionary.com, http://en.wikipedia.org]"^^xsd:string, "atomic force microscopePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "AFM"^^xsd:string, "atomic force microscope"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C78804"^^xsd:string, "scanning force microscope"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "mendelevium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 101."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mendelevium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_353"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mendelevium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "101"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "amphipathic"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable property which inheres in a molecule that has both hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "amphiphilicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "amphiphilic"^^xsd:string, "NPO_732"^^xsd:string, "amphiphilic"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: ( some ) and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "temporal_instant"^^xsd:string, "span:TemporalInstant"^^xsd:string, "temporal_instantPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "temporal_instant"^^xsd:string, "A connected temporal region [span:ConnectedTemporalRegion] comprising a single moment of time.100406NPOBFODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "Examples: right now, the moment at which a finger is detached in an industrial accident, the moment at which a child is born, the moment of death."^^xsd:string, "NPO_1678"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: Class: Annotations: "NCIAn aqueous solution which contains more hydrogen ions than hydroxyl ions.100728Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "acid solutionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1840"^^xsd:string, "acidic solution"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "acid solution"^^xsd:string, "acid solution"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "far-infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, "far-infrared light energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "far-infrared light energy"^^xsd:string, "Light energy which is associated with the motion of far-infrared waves.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "far-infrared light"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1752"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:25430"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1063"^^xsd:string, "NPOA monoatomic cation which has ionic charge greater than 2+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "monoatomic polycation"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic polycation"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic polycationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA polysaccharide, which is composed of a single type of monosaccharide residue. They are named by replacing the ending '-ose' of the sugar by '-an'."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_896"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:37164"^^xsd:string, "homopolysaccharidePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "homoglycan"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: CHEBI"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "homopolysaccharide"^^xsd:string, "homopolysaccharide"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "monoatomic tetracation"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:26937"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1065"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic tetracationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic polycation which has ionic charge 4+."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "monoatomic tetracation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "iodoacetyl compound"^^xsd:string, "iodoacetyl derivative"^^xsd:string, "NPO_185"^^xsd:string, "iodoacetyl compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn iodoacetyl compound is an organic compound which is characterized by the presence of an iodoacetyl group. It has the structure R-C(=O)-CH2-I, where R denotes an organic group or hydrogen atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "iodoacetyl compound"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1727"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "longitudinal wave"^^xsd:string, "longitudinal wave"^^xsd:string, "longitudinal wavePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "A mechanical wave in which particles of the medium move back and forth in a direction parallel to the direction in which the wave moves and transports energy.100603NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "coating"^^xsd:string, "NPOA fiat material part which is a thin outer layer or film of material covering the surface of an object (e.g., a nanoparticle)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "coat"^^xsd:string, "surface coating"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1367"^^xsd:string, "coat"^^xsd:string, "coatPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "material site"^^xsd:string, "[previous definition]: An independent continuant which describes any distinguishable point, site or location in a material entity, and the location is either that of a group of molecular constituents in a material entity, or the space surrounded by the molecular constituents."^^xsd:string, "material sitePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A foreign molecule could be covalently linked to a molecular constituent or it could occupy a void space / cavity by participating in non-covalent interactions iwth neighboring molecular constituents."^^xsd:string, "NPOAn independent continuant [snap:IndependentContinuant] consisting of a characteristic spatial shape in relation to some arrangement of material entities and of the medium which is enclosed in whole or in part by this characteristic spatial shape. Material site entities are entities that can be occupied by other material entities."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "definition of material site is based on the definition of snap:Site"^^xsd:string, "NPO_641"^^xsd:string, "material site"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "silicon (4+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic tetracation of silicon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "silicon (4+) ion"^^xsd:string, "silicon (4+) ion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1070"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:30584"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "PATO:0001685"^^xsd:string, "NPOA magnetic behavior exhibited 1) by materials which produce magnetic fields to exert attractive or repulsive forces on other materials or 2) by materials which become magnetized when exposed to a magnetic field."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "magnetic"^^xsd:string, "magnetic"^^xsd:string, "magnetic behavior"^^xsd:string, "magneticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_406"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "alkaline earth molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1080"^^xsd:string, "alkaline earth molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of an alkaline earth metal."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "alkaline earth molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33299"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1595"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "growth factor receptor"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C17664"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cell surface receptor which binds to extracellular polypeptide molecules triggering intracellular signaling pathways that activate various cellular responses such as cell proliferation and/or differentiation. (source:NCI)"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "growth factor receptorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "growth factor receptor"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_358"^^xsd:string, "Group 4 Element"^^xsd:string, "Group 4 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "titanium group element"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "Group 4 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element of Group 4 of the periodic table."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "atomic force microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPOA scanning probe microscopy technique based on the use of atomic force microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "atomic force microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1434"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "atomic force microscopy"^^xsd:string, "scanning force microscopy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "GO:0005623"^^xsd:string, "cellPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A material entity which is the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. It includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cell"^^xsd:string, "cell"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1009"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some Class: Annotations: "NPOAny process that activates or increases the frequency, rate or extent of cell adhesion."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "positive regulation of cell adhesionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1643"^^xsd:string, "positive regulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "GO:0045785"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "positive regulation of cell adhesion"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: some SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOChemiluminescence produced by living systems."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "bioluminescence"^^xsd:string, "bioluminescencePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1403"^^xsd:string, "bioluminescence"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn organic heterobicyclic compound which is composed partly or wholly of a pteridine ring system (a pyrimidine ring fused with a pyrazine ring)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:26373"^^xsd:string, "NPO_900"^^xsd:string, "pteridine compoundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "pteridine compound"^^xsd:string, "pteridine compound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "extrinsic pathway of blood coagulationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "To be defined.130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "extrinsic pathway of blood coagulation"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1991"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "meter per secondPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1329"^^xsd:string, "m/s"^^xsd:string, "meter per second"^^xsd:string, "NPOA speed/velocity unit which is equal to the speed of an object traveling 1 meter distance in one second."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000094"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "meter per second"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "fluorescent silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1553"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescent silica nanoparticle"^^xsd:string, "fluorescent silica nanoparticlePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA silica nanoparticle which has fluorescent property."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and (( some ( and ( some ))) or ( some )) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "UO:0000008"^^xsd:string, "meterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "meter"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1242"^^xsd:string, "NPOA length unit which is equal to the length of the path traveled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299 792 458 of a second."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "m"^^xsd:string, "meter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "chemical energy"^^xsd:string, "chemical energyPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "Potential energy which is stored in the chemical bonds of molecules, and which is released as heat energy in a chemical reaction.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1760"^^xsd:string, "chemical energy"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA quality inhering in an bearer by virtue of its extenstion in three dimensions."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "3-D extent"^^xsd:string, "3-D extentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "3-D extent"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0001710"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1237"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA molality unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a molal or 10^[-9] m."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1214"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanomolal"^^xsd:string, "nanomolalPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "nanomolal"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000071"^^xsd:string, "nmol/kg"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "DNA crosslinkingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "DNA crosslinking"^^xsd:string, "DNA crosslinking"^^xsd:string, "NPOA process which involves the formation of a covalent bond between two bases on DNA. (NCI)"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NCIT:C25827"^^xsd:string, "crosslinking of DNA"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1623"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cationic surface"^^xsd:string, "cationic surfacePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "cationic surface"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1877"^^xsd:string, "A material boundary which is positively charged due to the presence of cations on the material boundary.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_902"^^xsd:string, "Ile"^^xsd:string, "isoleucinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH(CH3)-CH2-CH3)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "isoleucine"^^xsd:string, "isoleucine"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:24898"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( and ( some )), Class: Annotations: "PATO:0001906"^^xsd:string, "movement quality"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of its participation in movement."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "movement quality"^^xsd:string, "movement qualityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1313"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1398"^^xsd:string, "emission"^^xsd:string, "emissionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPORadioactive deactivation of an excited state of a material entity by which energy is transferred from the material entity to an electromagnetic field."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "REX:0000303"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "emission"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:comment "[definition: adapted from http://www.unisa.edu.au/laser/Research/PALS.asp]"^^xsd:string, "phase analysis light scatteringPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PALS"^^xsd:string, "phase analysis light scattering"^^xsd:string, "NPOA light scattering technique for measuring the electrophoretic mobilities of charged particles suspended in nonpolar media (i.e. solvents with much lower relative permittivities than water)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1467"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phase analysis light scattering"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "pHPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "The logarithm of the reciprocal of hydrogen-ion concentration in gram atoms per liter. (source:Princeton WordNet)100427NPOWordNetDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000196"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "pH"^^xsd:string, "pH"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1198"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( or or ), some , , some Class: Annotations: "scandiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_929"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "scandium"^^xsd:string, "scandium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 21."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "fluorescent dyePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1604"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "fluorescent dye"^^xsd:string, "A dye which has the property to shine or glow brightly due to fluorescence."^^xsd:string, "fluorescent dye"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "superparamagnetic core"^^xsd:string, "superparamagnetic core"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1875"^^xsd:string, "An inorganic core which exhibits superparamagnetism.101026NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "superparamagnetic corePTNCI"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_554"^^xsd:string, "fermium atom"^^xsd:string, "fermium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 100."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fermium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: only , , some , value "100"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "cells per milliliter"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000201"^^xsd:string, "cells per milliliterPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA unit of cell concentration which is equal to one cell in a volume of 1 milliliter."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cells/mL"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1205"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cells per milliliter"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1744"^^xsd:string, "A sound radiation which consists of waves that transmit sound energy at frequencies above 20 kHz (upper limit of the human audible frequency range)100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound radiationPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "ultrasound radiation"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "ultrasound radiation"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "mass rate unit"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1311"^^xsd:string, "mass rate unitPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "mass rate unit"^^xsd:string, "unit of mass rate"^^xsd:string, "NPOA measure of the change or movement of mass per unit time."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1112"^^xsd:string, "lead molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "lead molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of lead."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "lead molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33585"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "contrast agent"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOA diagnostic imaging agent, which is used during an imaging procedure to allow the delineation of biological structures in their images. Contrast agents appear opaque due to the difference in absorption of X-rays or other electromagnetic waves and surrounding tissue."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "contrast agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_325"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C390"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "optical imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "NPO_379"^^xsd:string, "optical imaging contrast agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "optical imaging contrast agent"^^xsd:string, "NPOA contrast agent, which has optical properties, and provides contrast in images captured using optical imaging techniques."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPODNA crosslinking agent, which alkylates DNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "antineoplastic alkylating agent"^^xsd:string, "DNA alkylating agent"^^xsd:string, "DNA alkylating agentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_235"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "DNA alkylating agent"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOThe attachment of one cell to another cell via adhesion molecules. [source: GOC:hb]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0016337"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cell-cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "cell-cell adhesion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_479"^^xsd:string, "cell-cell adhesionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "numeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1783"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "numeral"^^xsd:string, "A symbol which denotes or represents a number in a language.100618NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_371"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 15."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "phosphorus"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "phosphorus"^^xsd:string, "phosphorusPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "fermium"^^xsd:string, "fermiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "fermium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_851"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 100."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPO_341"^^xsd:string, "zirconium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 40."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "zirconium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "zirconium atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , value "40"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "multiplicative numeral"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "multiplicative numeral"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1788"^^xsd:string, "An english numeral which expresses how many fold or how many times. (Examples: once, twice, thrice, ...)100621NPOhttp://www.sil.org/linguistics/GlossaryOfLinguisticTerms/WhatIsMultiplicativeNumeral.htm (June 21, 2010)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "multiplicative numeralPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1935"^^xsd:string, "physical vapor deposition technique"^^xsd:string, "physical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "physical vapor deposition"^^xsd:string, "PVD"^^xsd:string, "A thin film deposition technique in which atoms from the surface of a solid material are vaporized by physical methods (e.g. by bombarding the solid surface with an energetic ion beam, laser beam, or electron beam), and then transported for deposition on the surface of the substrate. The deposition process takes place in under low pressure or vacuum conditions.110720NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "physical vapor depositionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1834"^^xsd:string, "solvent rolePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "solvent role"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solvent role"^^xsd:string, "A role which inheres in a liquid compound, and it is realized when the liquid dissolves another substance (solute).100728NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "radium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radium"^^xsd:string, "radiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 88."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_651"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "GO:0005575"^^xsd:string, "cellular componentPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1008"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "cellular component"^^xsd:string, "A material entity, which is the part of a cell or its extracellular environment in which a gene product is located. A gene product may be located in one or more parts of a cell and its location may be as specific as a particular macromolecular complex, that is, a stable, persistent association of macromolecules that function together.110830NPOGene Ontology (GO)thom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cellular component"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and (( some ) or ( some ) or ( some )) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_171"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 25."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "manganese atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "manganese atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "manganese atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , value "25"^^xsd:int, , only DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "tumor necrosis factor synthesis"^^xsd:string, "tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic processPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "tumor necrosis factor anabolism"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of tumor necrosis factor, an inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages/monocytes during acute inflammation and which is responsible for a diverse range of signaling events within cells, leading to necrosis or apoptosis. [source: GOC:jl, PMID:10891884]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_647"^^xsd:string, "TNF alpha biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, "GO:0042533"^^xsd:string, "tumor necrosis factor alpha biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, "tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string, "tumor necrosis factor biosynthesis"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "drug that affects protein activity related to DNA synthesisPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "drug that affects protein activity related to DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string, "NPO_294"^^xsd:string, "NPODrug that is directed against a tumor cell to inhibit a protein activity related to the synthesis of DNA."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "drug that affects protein activity related to DNA synthesis"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "volume of distribution"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1524"^^xsd:string, "Vd"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "volume of distribution"^^xsd:string, "volume of distributionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOThe amount of drug in the body divided by its concentration in the blood."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some , some Class: Annotations: "radon"^^xsd:string, "radonPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_244"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "radon"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 86."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "payload agent role"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecule role in nanoparticle, which inheres in a molecular entity that has active end-directed functions/activities and is transported and delivered by the nanoparticle."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "payload agent rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_635"^^xsd:string, "payload agent role"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOA dendrimer which contains amide molecules as branches; tertiary amines as branching points and primary amine groups as the terminal or end groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PAMAM dendrimer"^^xsd:string, "poly(amidoamine) dendrimerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "poly(amidoamine) dendrimer"^^xsd:string, "poly(amidoamine) dendrimer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_965"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ), some , , , , some ( and ) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "gold nanocage"^^xsd:string, "NPO_197"^^xsd:string, "NPOA nanocage composed of gold element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold nanocagePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "gold nanocage"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Gold nanocages, some 40 nanometers in diameter can be made by replacing the silver atoms of silver nanotubes."^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "anticancer drug role"^^xsd:string, "anticancer drug rolePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_281"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "anticancer drug role"^^xsd:string, "NPORole of a molecular entity, which brings about an end therapeutic result in cancer therapy."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "silicon atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "silicon atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 14."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_541"^^xsd:string, "silicon atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: value "14"^^xsd:int, only , , some DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA nanotube which consists of one or more sheets of hexagonal arrays of silicon rolled into seamless cylinders with capped ends."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "silicon nanotubePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_762"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "silicon nanotube"^^xsd:string, "silicon nanotube"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1511"^^xsd:string, "solid state"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solid state"^^xsd:string, "solid statePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOPhysical state which is characteristic of a sold."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "chlorambucil"^^xsd:string, "NPOA type of nitrogen mustard and an organochlorine compound."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "chlorambucilPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chlorambucil"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "anticancer drug that induces breakage of DNA helix"^^xsd:string, "NPO_346"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:28830"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some ) and ( exactly 1 owl:Thing)), some , , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: "size assay"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "size assay"^^xsd:string, "size assayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "A physical assay which is used to measure the size of a particle or molecule.110705NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1912"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some ( or or or ), some ( or or ) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "binding"^^xsd:string, "NPO_547"^^xsd:string, "GO:0005488"^^xsd:string, "bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe selective, often stoichiometric, interaction of a molecule with one or more specific sites on another molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "spherical shape"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spherical shape"^^xsd:string, "spherical shapePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An ellipsoidal shape inhering in 3-dimensional object, where every point on the surface is equidistant from the center of the object.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "spherical"^^xsd:string, "NPO_286"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "formyl group"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:42485"^^xsd:string, "NPOA functional group which has the structure -C(=O)H. The group is characteristic of an aldehyde wherein it is attached to the remaining part of the molecule via covalent bond with hydrogen or carbon atoms."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "aldehyde groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "aldehyde group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_590"^^xsd:string, "aldehyde group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 19."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "potassium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_708"^^xsd:string, "potassium"^^xsd:string, "potassiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "An occurrent [span:Occurrent] at or in which processual entity [span:ProcessualEntity] entities can be located.100428NPOBFO (v. 1.1)Dennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1670"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spatiotemporal_region"^^xsd:string, "spatiotemporal_region"^^xsd:string, "span:SpatiotemporalRegion"^^xsd:string, "spatiotemporal_regionPTNCI"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: DisjointWith: , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "detection of tumors"^^xsd:string, "detection of tumors"^^xsd:string, "tumor detection"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1532"^^xsd:string, "detection of tumorsPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPODetection of the presence or growth of tumors in the body of a human or an animal model."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "encapsulated component"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1827"^^xsd:string, "encapsulated componentPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "encapsulated component"^^xsd:string, "A chemical component in nanoparticle formulation which is a nanoparticle or a molecule that is fully enclosed within a nanoparticle's site that is fully bounded by the particle's constituting material.100714NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "disulfide linkage between two thiolsPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "disulfide linkage between two thiols"^^xsd:string, "disulfide linkage between two thiols"^^xsd:string, "NPO_887"^^xsd:string, "NPOA disulfide linkage which is formed between two thiol compounds, through covalent interactions between atoms of respective sulfhydryl groups."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "OC(=O)CCCCCS"^^xsd:string, "6-mercapto-hexanoic acidPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "6-mercaptohexanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "?-mercaptohexonic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1821"^^xsd:string, "6-MHA"^^xsd:string, "6-mercapto-hexanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "A carboxylic acid which is composed of six carbon atoms and a sulfhydryl group at the sixth carbon atom.100625NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:226739"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "6-mercapto-hexanoic acid"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , Class: Annotations: "gold (1+) ionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic monocation of gold."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1061"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:49482"^^xsd:string, "gold (1+) ion"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "gold (1+) ion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "microscopy"^^xsd:string, "microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1415"^^xsd:string, "microscopy"^^xsd:string, "microscopy technique"^^xsd:string, "NPOA technique which uses a microscope to study a material object or a process that cannot be seen by the naked eye."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NPO_1984"^^xsd:string, "datatype"^^xsd:string, "To be defined130522NPODennis Thomas"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "datatype"^^xsd:string, "datatypePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "high resolution transmission electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "high resolution transmission electron microscopy"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1451"^^xsd:string, "high resolution transmission electron microscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA transmission electron microscopy technique based on the use of high resolution transmission electron microscope."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "NCIT:C9292"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1574"^^xsd:string, "solid tumor"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "solid tumor"^^xsd:string, "solid neoplasm"^^xsd:string, "NPOA benign or malignant tumor arising from tissues that do not include fluid areas."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "solid tumorPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "steroid hormone receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "NPOInteracting selectively with a steroid hormone receptor. [source: GOC:bf]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_958"^^xsd:string, "steroid hormone receptor bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "steroid hormone receptor binding"^^xsd:string, "GO:0035258"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:33675"^^xsd:string, "NPOA molecular entity which contains one or more atoms of a p-block element."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1078"^^xsd:string, "p-block molecular entity"^^xsd:string, "p-block molecular entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "p-block molecular entity"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( some ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "size distribution"^^xsd:string, "size distributionPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "size distribution"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1697"^^xsd:string, "A polydispersity inhering in a collection of objects based on size.100430NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "A quality inhering in a substance by virtue of the amount of it there is mixed with another substance.100427NPOPATODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1167"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "concentration"^^xsd:string, "concentration"^^xsd:string, "concentrationPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0000033"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , , some ( or ) Class: Annotations: "hydrophobicPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "hydrophobic"^^xsd:string, "NPOA realizable property which inheres in a molecule that lacks affinity for water molecules, or has a tendency to repel or not to mix with water molecules."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001885"^^xsd:string, "NPO_399"^^xsd:string, "hydrophobic"^^xsd:string, "hydrophobicity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_795"^^xsd:string, "cobaltPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "cobalt"^^xsd:string, "cobalt"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 27."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "A measure of central tendency which is the sum of all the numerical values in a data set divided by the numer of numerical values.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "mean value"^^xsd:string, "average value"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "mean"^^xsd:string, "mean"^^xsd:string, "meanPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "average"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1800"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "cell cycle phase"^^xsd:string, "GO:0022403"^^xsd:string, "NPO_999"^^xsd:string, "cell cycle phasePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "cell cycle phase"^^xsd:string, "NPOA cell cycle process comprising the steps by which a cell progresses through one of the biochemical and morphological phases and events that occur during successive cell replication or nuclear replication events. [source: GOC:isa_complete]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "day"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "day"^^xsd:string, "dayPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000033"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1283"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is equal to 24 hours."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_1204"^^xsd:string, "isoelectric pointPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "isoelectric point"^^xsd:string, "isoelectric point"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe pH at which a particular molecule or surface carries no net electrical charge."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_737"^^xsd:string, "antitumor antibiotic"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C259"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn antineoplastic agent isolated naturally from microorganisms or synthesized chemically that kills or inhibits the growth of tumor cells. Antineoplastic antibiotics can interfere with the normal function of cellular nucleic acids and proteins."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "anticancer antibiotic"^^xsd:string, "antineoplastic antibiotic"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "antineoplastic antibiotic"^^xsd:string, "antineoplastic antibioticPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: and ( some ( and ( some ))) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Period 6 Element"^^xsd:string, "Period 6 ElementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_911"^^xsd:string, "Period 6 Element"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element in the sixth row (or period) of the periodic table of the elements."^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or or SubClassOf: , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA metal which is either an actinide or a lanthanide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_420"^^xsd:string, "inner transition elementPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "inner transition element"^^xsd:string, "inner transition element"^^xsd:string EquivalentTo: and ( or ) SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "NPO_425"^^xsd:string, "rhenium"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "rhenium"^^xsd:string, "rheniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOAn element with atomic number 75."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "viscosity value"^^xsd:string, "A quantitative value of viscosity, which is measured or calculatd.100730NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "viscosity value"^^xsd:string, "viscosity valuePTNCI"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1857"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some , some , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_1792"^^xsd:string, "A number which is denoted by arabic numerals.100621NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "numeric numberPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "numeric number"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "numeric number"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "chloro group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_758"^^xsd:string, "chloro groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA halo group in which the halogen atom is a chlorine atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "chloro group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "fluorescence spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "spectrofluorometry"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence spectroscopy"^^xsd:string, "fluorescence spectroscopyPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "fluorometry"^^xsd:string, "NCIT:C17738"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1476"^^xsd:string, "A spectroscopic technique which analyzes fluorescence spectra from a sample. It involves using a beam of light, usually ultraviolet light, that excites the electrons in molecules of certain compounds and causes them to emit light of a lower energy, typically, but not necessarily, visible light.100608NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "CHEBI:22907"^^xsd:string, "bleomycinPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_839"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "drug targeted against tumor DNA"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "bleomycin"^^xsd:string, "NPOA glycopeptide, which is isolated from fungus; and with iron, it forms complexes that reduce molecular oxygen to superoxide."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "bleomycin"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some ( and ( some )), some , , some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )), some ( and ( some )) Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "arsenic atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 33."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_808"^^xsd:string, "arsenic atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "arsenic atom"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , value "33"^^xsd:int, DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NCIT: C78806"^^xsd:string, "flow cytometerPTNCI"^^xsd:string, "An instrument which is used to count and sort microscopic particles suspended in a buffer. This instrument consists of a flow cell, at least one lamp or laser, a variable number of emission detectors or photomultipliers, a system that converts analog signals to digital, and a computer to run the system and collect and analyze the data output.100616NCINCITDennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "flow cytometer"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1769"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "flow cytometer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some , Class: Annotations: "GO:0015631"^^xsd:string, "NPO_814"^^xsd:string, "tubulin bindingPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOInteracting selectively with monomeric or multimeric forms of tubulin, including microtubules. [source: GOC:clt]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "tubulin binding"^^xsd:string, "tubulin binding"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "lysinePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "Lys"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "lysine"^^xsd:string, "lysine"^^xsd:string, "NPO_265"^^xsd:string, "2,6-diaminohexanoic acid"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn alpha-aminoacid with chemical formula NH2-CH(CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-NH2)-C(OH)=OH."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:25094"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , some ( and ( some ) and ( some )), Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "second"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is equal to the duration of 9 192 631 770 periods of the radiation corresponding to the transition between the two hyperfine levels of the ground state of the caesium 133 atom."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1276"^^xsd:string, "secondPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000010"^^xsd:string, "s"^^xsd:string, "second"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_179"^^xsd:string, "An atom is the smallest particle that retains all the chemical properties of a given element.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "atom"^^xsd:string, "atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: ( some ) and ( only ) SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "monoatomic tetraanion"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1044"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:50086"^^xsd:string, "monoatomic tetraanionPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA monoatomic anion which has ionic charge -4."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "monoatomic tetraanion"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_672"^^xsd:string, "snap:MaterialEntity"^^xsd:string, "material entity"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "Matter is any physical substance that has mass and occupies space."^^xsd:string, "material entityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "An independent continuant [snap:IndependentContinuant] which is spatially extended and composed of matter. The identity of material entities is independent of that of other entities and can be maintained through time.110830NPOthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "material entity"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "protein tyrosine kinase activityPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "GO:0004713"^^xsd:string, "NPO_217"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "protein tyrosine kinase activity"^^xsd:string, "protein tyrosine kinase activity"^^xsd:string, "NPOCatalysis of the reaction: ATP + a protein tyrosine = ADP + protein tyrosine phosphate. [source: EC:2.7.10]"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn acyl halide group in which the halogen atom is a \"bromine atom.\""^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "acyl bromide group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_740"^^xsd:string, "acyl bromide groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "acyl bromide group"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "volume"^^xsd:string, "volume"^^xsd:string, "volumePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPOA 3-D extent quality of the amount of 3-dimensional space an object occupies."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1238"^^xsd:string, "PATO:0000918"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , some Class: Annotations: "NPO_304"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 93."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "neptunium atom"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "neptunium atom"^^xsd:string, "neptunium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: some , only , , value "93"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "hydrocarbyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPO_559"^^xsd:string, "CHEBI:33248"^^xsd:string, "hydrocarbyl groupPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrocarbyl group"^^xsd:string, "NPOA hydrocarbyl group is a univalent substituent group formed by removing a hydrogen atom from a hydrocarbon."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "The quotient of the speed of a sound wave divided by its frequency.100414NPODennis Thomas"^^xsd:string, "wavelength of soundPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "PATO:0001523"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "wavelength of sound"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1353"^^xsd:string, "wavelength of sound"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , Class: Annotations: "hydrothermal methodPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hydrothermal method"^^xsd:string, "hydrothermal technique"^^xsd:string, "A solution-based chemistry technique in which substances are crystallized from high temperature aqueous solutions at high vapor pressures.110720NPOhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrothermal_synthesisthom510"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1923"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hydrothermal method"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "hafniumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_991"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "hafnium"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn element with atomic number 72."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "hafnium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "NPOA unit of concentration which expresses a concentration of 1 mole of solute per liter of solution (mol/L)."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "UO:0000062"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "molar"^^xsd:string, "NPO_1207"^^xsd:string, "M"^^xsd:string, "molarPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "molar"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "Nanocapsule"^^xsd:string, "nanocapsule"^^xsd:string, "NPOA three-dimensional nanoparticle which consists of a shell and a space, in which desired substances may be placed. It can be cylindrical or spherical in shape."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_724"^^xsd:string, "nanocapsulePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "polar"^^xsd:string, "polarPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "polar"^^xsd:string, "NPOA quality that inheres in a molecule or chemical bond due to the presence of dipole moments."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_410"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPOAn element with atomic number 70."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "ytterbium"^^xsd:string, "NPO_932"^^xsd:string, "ytterbiumPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:label "ytterbium"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: , DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "roentgenium atom"^^xsd:string, "roentgenium atom"^^xsd:string, "NPOAn atom with atomic number 111."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "roentgenium atomPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_533"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , only , , value "111"^^xsd:int DisjointWith: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Class: Annotations: "spacerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "spacer"^^xsd:string, "spacer arm"^^xsd:string, "NPOA flexible molecular part that connects two other parts of the same molecule."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: Wikipedia"^^xsd:string, "NPO_485"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "spacer"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "nanosecondPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_1279"^^xsd:string, "nanosecond"^^xsd:string, "ns"^^xsd:string, "UO:0000150"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "nanosecond"^^xsd:string, "NPOA time unit which is equal to one thousandth of one millionth of a second or 10^[-9] s."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: rdfs:label "micelle"^^xsd:string, "micelle"^^xsd:string, "micellePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "NPO_829"^^xsd:string, "NPOA supramolecular structure which is an aggregate of amphiphilic molecules in a polar solvent."^^rdf:XMLLiteral SubClassOf: Class: Annotations: "NPO_423"^^xsd:string, "carbohydrate"^^xsd:string, "NPOThe generic term 'carbohydrate' includes monosaccharides, oligosaccharides and polysaccharides as well as substances derived from monosaccharides by reduction of the carbonyl group (alditols), by oxidation of one or more terminal groups to carboxylic acids, or by replacement of one or more hydroxy group(s) by a hydrogen atom, an amino group, a thiol group or similar heteroatomic groups. It also includes derivatives of these compounds. The term 'sugar' is frequently applied to monosaccharides and lower oligosaccharides. Cyclitols are generally not regarded as carbohydrates."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:23008"^^xsd:string, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: CHEBI"^^xsd:string, "NCIT: C344"^^xsd:string, "MESH: D002241"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "carbohydrate"^^xsd:string, "carbohydratePTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral EquivalentTo: or SubClassOf: , Class: Annotations: "macromolecule"^^xsd:string, rdfs:label "polymer"^^xsd:string, "NPOA polymer is a molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass."^^rdf:XMLLiteral, "CHEBI:33839"^^xsd:string, "polymerPTNCI"^^rdf:XMLLiteral, rdfs:comment "[definition source]: CHEBI"^^xsd:string, "MESH:D011108"^^xsd:string, "polymer"^^xsd:string, "polymer molecule"^^xsd:string, "NPO_364"^^xsd:string SubClassOf: some , some ,